Kutheni ubuhlungu zamaqanda esexesheni?

Kuba amantombazana ngexesha lokufikisa siganeko ibalulekileyo uhlaselo menses. Yiyo le nkqubo emzimbeni ubonisa ukuba umfazi ilungele uyidlala siyinzala. Cycle kuxhomekeke kwinkqubo hormone, nto leyo ilawulwa yi le ngxenye. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo lalikhatshwa intlungu ndiyaqaqanjelwa esiswini, ingakumbi kwiintsuku zokuqala komjikelo. Ezinye amaqanda obuhlungu esexesheni. Xa oko kuba unobangela intlungu enjalo, yaye yintoni uhlobo amchasa oku bazifihla, zama ukufumana phandle.

Xa umjikelezo wokuya iqala kwaye apho kuxhomekeke

Sexesheni Liguqulwe lithatyathwa Latin lithetha "kwenyanga, ngenyanga." Kucingwa ukuqala ngosuku lokuqala sexesheni.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkoliso yamabhinqa oku kwenzeka phakathi kweminyaka eli-12 ukuya kweli-15. Kukho iimeko kunye eqala okokuqala (iminyaka ukususela kwiminyaka-9 ukuya kwi-15) - amenorrhea Primary. Kwakhona ingqalelo eqhelekileyo.

Misa osexesheni eneminyaka engama-40-58. Umfazi kufike ukuphela umsebenzi okuzala. Eli xesha kuthiwa exesheni. sexesheni Okokuqala uba irregular, uze emva koko wayeka ngokupheleleyo.

Ekuqaleni komjikelo sexesheni kunye nexesha koku- iya kuxhomekeka izinto ezininzi:

• nezici zamafa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ekuqalekeni ngenyanga yokuqala, kwakunye nokupheliswa zabo, inokuba nomahluko kancinane kwezo umjikelo umama okanye umakhulu.
• Imeko jikelele impilo yomfazi.
• iimeko Ikholoji. Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo ukuba imiba yokusingqongileyo ezichaphazela impilo ephilayo yaye, ke ngoko, yonke imisebenzi yayo.
• Ukondla imikhwa. Oogqirha qaphela ukuba mncane ngokugqithiseleyo, isihlalo isigxina izidlo engqongqo nga negalelo inkangeleko kunyuswe lokungabikho yabo yenyanga okanye epheleleyo.

Ufuzo kulo mzekelo - kuba yeyona nto iphambili. Noko ke, ngenxa yokunyusa sizukulwana mihla, akumangalisi ukuba okokuqala kunokwenzeka kancinane ngaphambi umama okanye umakhulu. Kwakhona nempembelelo enkulu zizifo ezithile kwegazi, nto leyo kubi ngenyanga zamaqanda.

Ukuba ixesha lakho akezi ukuya kwiminyaka 17-18, kunokuba luphawu yezitenxo kakhulu kuphuhliso. Kungxamisekile ukuba ukutyelela ugqirha kwaye abangalupasanga uviwo kuyimfuneko.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lomjikelo sexesheni

Le umjikelo lungahlulwa-hlulwa ngezigaba eziliqela.

1. Follicular.
2. Lokusekwa luteum corpus.

Xa njengenyathelo lokuqala, kwiintsuku zokuqala sexesheni, ngokuphawulekayo amanqanaba estrogen reduced egazini. Kwaye ke kukho uphawu le ngxenye, kuyimfuneko kukwandisa kokukhutshwa follicle oluvuselela hormone. Baya ukuya zamaqanda kudaleke imveliso estrogen. Ezi hormone zixhomekeke enye kwenye: lowo ngakumbi edulusele ngaphandle, akhuthaza ngakumbi kwakhululwa komnye.

Estrogen banoxanduva uphuhliso kunye nokukhula zoboya oocytes. Ixesha yesi sigaba ngamnye ngenxa yomfazi ngamnye. Kodwa siyazi ukuba ixesha apho follicle ikhula, ligqiba ixesha lonke umjikelo senkazana. Ngoko ke, zonke izigaba ezisele ixesha elilingana nexesha nokwanda kwe follicle. Kukholelwa ukuba ubude umjikelo avareji ziintsuku 28. Ngoko ke, lo follicle ukrwala malunga neentsuku ezili-14. Kodwa ke umjikelo unokuba ixesha kunye iintsuku ezininzi, ezifana 30 okanye 31.

udonga yamaqanda kuloo ndawo apho ekukhuleni le follicle, ithinasi kakhulu. Follicle ikhula logama nje ukuba yozigqabhuza, yaye uya babe lo iqanda. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba ovulation.

Xa Inyathelo lesibini kwindawo follicle indlebe iqala ukwenza luteum corpus. Ukhuthaza ukukhululwa iincindi zamadlala ukulungiselela isibeleko for yokumitha kunokwenzeka. Le estradiol kunye yiprogesterone. Esi sigaba phantse zonke ziyafana ubude kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ithatha iiveki ezimbini.

Ngaphezu koko, kukho iinguqulelo ezimbini iziganeko.

Ukuba ekukhulelweni kuye kwenzeka, le luteum corpus iya kuqhubeka ukukhula de ngumkhaya sele angekayazi eyona nto. Ubungakanani hormone liza kunyuka. Ukuba ekukhulelweni akukho kwenzeke, i-luteum corpus iza kuncipha ide ngokutsha ibe amabala kwithishyu. Ngokunjalo, isixa hormone iza kuncipha, azinakunyuka, kwimeko eyahlukileyo. Kwaye xa uyeka ukusebenza ngaphandle, kuza agormonalnaya sigaba, okanye njengoko ibizwa ngokuba, "zero." Ngeli xesha, uqalisa osexesheni.

Yintoni kuchaphazela ixesha wenyanga

Sexesheni ivame ukuhlala iintsuku 3-5. Exesheni - yinto lenqanam lenguqu ukusuka kwenye sexesheni ukuya elilandelayo.

Isixa hormone igazi kabukhali kunciphise igazi ukuba endometrium ngenxa ezingonelanga kunye yangaphakathi uqalisa delaminate kwaye kuncothulwa isibeleko. Yaye ekubeni Soze yenzeke ngexesha elinye, i 'ezimnandi' isalityaziswa kwaye kuthatha iintsuku eziliqela. Ngeli xesha, ngokufuthi abafazi ukubuza, "Kutheni ebuhlungu zamaqanda esexesheni?" Siya kuphendula kuye, kancinane emva koko.

Yintoni kuchaphazela ixesha sexesheni kunye nomjikelo kokuya:

• izivimbela.
• izifo Somatic.
• iimeko ezibangela.
• umsebenzi Physical.
• Ukondla imikhwa.

Umzimba elithokazi-ethe kakhulu kuyo yonke imiba ngasentla. Ngelishwa, asinguye wonke umfazi kukuxelela ngqo xa ufika ngenyanga kuqala. Kodwa ke, ukuba ugcine ikhalenda ukubala umhla uqikelelo wokuqalisa kunye nokuzaliswa iintsuku ezibalulekileyo oko kunokwenzeka. Noko ke, ochaphazelekayo thina nje kuphela ubude zenkqubo, kodwa intlungu ezenzekayo kule mihla.

Isikhalazo eqhelekileyo kakhulu kwabasetyhini ngeli xesha - buhlungu esiswini, kunye amaqanda amaninzi kunene esexesheni.

Isizathu sokuba iintlungu ephantsi besisu

Ezo mizwa futhi kubuhlungu esexesheni sikhalazela 60-70% yabafazi. Ngowe-10% amatyala, iintlungu kakhulu kangangokuba nempembelelo kakhulu kwi imeko jikelele kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza. Ngokufuthi, le sex ezinobulali ngokubuza lo mbuzo, "Ngaba maqanda lokugula ngexesha sexesheni? Mhlawumbi sibuhlungu evela izishunqulelo wesibeleko? "Zama ukuqonda, kodwa kuqala cinga ukuba le ntlungu kunokuba kwaye yintoni unobangela.

Iintlungu kungaba:

• Ndiyaqaqanjelwa.
• Cramping.

Le miqathango ilandelayo kungenzeka:

• Isicaphucaphu.
• Ukubuyisa.
• umkhuhlane jikelele.
• Intloko ebuhlungu.
• Kabi emhlane asezantsi.
• iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni Ukwandiswa.
• umsebenzi disorder zesisu.

Cramping, ezivelayo ngosuku lokuqala enyangeni leyo, ngokuqhelekileyo shwaka kokuba luzelwe. Nokuqaqamba efanayo lisenokubhidekisa de ukuya exesheni. Kodwa umthetho, uhlobo nayiphi na intlungu uya kude ngeentsuku 2-3 ngenyanga.

Yintoni enokubangela:

• ephuma Enzima yokumpompoza exesheni kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukwanda kwamathumbu zesibeleko.
• zeleka Psychological.
• ngokomzimba.
• izifo Somatic.
• Hypersensitivity nobomi hormone ngesondo.
• izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo uhlelo zokuzala.

Noko ke, amaxesha amaninzi oko isikhalazo bafazi buhlungu zamaqanda esexesheni. Ukuba kuvela iimpawu ezinjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba atyelele yincutshe. Uya kwenza iimviwo ukufumana unobangela wale meko.

Kutheni ubuhlungu zamaqanda esexesheni

Oonobangela kuba kakhulu okanye hayi kuba anobungozi.

umfazi Ukuba uva iintlungu - oku ke kuqhelekile, oogqirha bathi le meko ovulatory syndrome. Ukuzilimaza kuqhelekile yaye oko kubangela inkxalabo. Kodwa qiniseka (ukuba ngexesha amaqanda sexesheni bemilenze) ukuba akukho ezimbi, kungcono ukuba udibane nogqirha.

Izinto ezibangela intlungu wesinxibo kwaye asilophawu engenabungozi. Sathetha ezinye zazo:

• imali eseleyo kwamehlo hormone.
• Kukho izifo ukudumba amalungu esini.
• Ubukho ithumba Ukwakheka.
• Amaxesha amaninzi limele zamaqanda esexesheni, umfazi, ukuba uthi abe i anomaly kophuhliso kunye nelungiselelo amalungu esini zangaphakathi.
• Ukophulwa ukuba sexesheni.

Amaxesha amaninzi abafazi bakhalazela ukuba intlungu kwi zamaqanda ayifakwanga iphawulwe macala omabini, ukuba kunokwenzeka. Okulandelayo cinga oko kuba ityala.

yamaqanda raihan ilungelo esexesheni

Njengoko sisazi, zamaqanda zidityaniswe omzimba. Kwaye intlungu kwesinye ngazo kungaba uphawu yingozi kakhulu.

Nazi ezinye izizathu ezibangela ukuba buhlungu maqanda ekunene esexesheni:

• Polycystic. On US iya kukhangela njengebhola ezele iibhola ezincinane - a cyst encinane. Isifo eqhelekileyo kakhulu.
• Inkqubo yokukrala kwi epididymis ze isizalo ekunene.
• Adnexitis yamaqanda ekunene. Ubuhlungu kulo mzekelo kungabandakanya kuphela ilungelo, kodwa ukuze libanike esinqeni.
• inkqubo Neoplastic. Kumanqanaba okuqala oko kunokuthi kwenzeke phantse nazimpawu, kodwa kwimeko leengxaki le ntlungu iza kunxiba sele kuzinza.

Ukuba, ngethuba ngenyanga yamaqanda ekunene ibuhlungu, kwaye ezi namahlaba uzinzile, kufuneka axilongwe ugqirha ukufumana ethembekileyo unobangela. Nje ngoko ungakhetha i unyango olusebenzayo ukumelana ukukhathazeka.

Kodwa kwenzeka ukuba lo mbuzo: "Kutheni maqanda raihan ekunene esexesheni," impendulo inokuba appendicitis oyingozi. Ngoko ke, xa iintlungu eziqatha kakhulu kufuneka udibane nogqirha kwangoko.

yamaqanda raihan ekhohlo esexesheni

Kwaye ukuba ushiye iintlungu yamaqanda esexesheni? Ekubeni umzimba kabini, kunye nezizathu ziyakwazi ukuchongeka phantse ngokufanayo. We ungaziphindi:

• Ukudumba zamaqanda.
• Ukudumba epididymis.
• Polycystic.
• ukugcinwa fluid kwi follicle kuthiwa ziintlungu ovulatory.
• Kushukumisa hormone. Ngaloo amaqanda kungandisa waba cystiform corpus luteum ezibangela intlungu isizalo.

Ukuba ixesha akafuni ukufumana unyango kwaye ukususa unobangela (oku kusebenza iinkqubo ukudumba), ngoko ke kumelana ubudlolo.

Siya ukuya kugqirha

Xa ecacisa izizathu zokuba kutheni na amaqanda kakhulu esexesheni, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthatha ingqalelo kuphela ubudala yomfazi, kodwa indlela yobomi yena kukhokelela. ubuhlungu ngolo uphazamise abafazi kuphela kodwa amantombazana kuba sexesheni sele awukaqalisi. Emzimbeni kungabangela uphuhliso inkqubo yokukrala kwi zamaqanda, nditsho ndisengumntwana.

Ukuba une amaqanda yayinzima esexesheni, kufuneka udibane ngumbelekisi. Kuba sifo, kuya kufuneka:

• Kwathi ultrasound.
• Ukuze iyinike ahlalutye hormone.
• Thatha uvavanyo lwegazi.

Emva kokuba kugqitywe uviwo, ugqirha angacela ukuba le mibuzo ilandelayo:

• Olunjani ubuhlungu zamaqanda: ezibuhlungu okanye ukuyila?
• Ngeliphi Ingongoma amaninzi localized iintlungu?
• Kukangaphi uvela?
• Yintoni na ixesha yokuhlaselwa iintlungu?
• Ingaba kukho naluphi na ukugabha, isicaphucaphu ngexesha ukuhlaselwa iintlungu?
• Ingaba kukho nayiphi na ukugula ngokwasemzimbeni okanye ezinye izifo ezondeleyo?

Ukuhlalutya iimpendulo yomguli kunye neziphumo zoviwo, ugqirha uye akwazi ukufumanisa unobangela izifo kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo. unyango kuphela abanobuchule, mbo njengoko ekupheleni, kuya kukunceda ukuze buncothulwe intlungu amaqanda ngexesha sexesheni.

iintlungu eziqatha zamaqanda

Ukuba buhlungu kakhulu yamaqanda esexesheni, yaye oku lukhatshwa iimpawu ezifana fever, ubuthathaka jikelele, ukuhla okukhulu uxinzelelo lwegazi, isicaphucaphu (ukuya nokugabha), imfuneko engxamisekileyo ubize inqwelo yezigulana. iimpawu ezinjalo kubonisa iimeko zophendlo lwezifo ilandelayo:

• Kwaye apoplexy uqhekeko ovarian.
• inkqubo ubovu - peritonitis.
• Mhlawumbi kukho cyst wavuleka okanye torsion imilenze yakhe.
• pregnancy.
• Uphuhliso appendicitis ahlekise.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka umdla inkangeleko iintlungu kwamaza, nto leyo ibonisa imilenze cyst torsion ovarian. Oku kudala bacinge ukuba amahlaba eziqhelekileyo exesheni. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ingqalelo kule hlobo kabi siphulaphule kakuhle emzimbeni wakho.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni nokunceda nendlela ngokwabo

Ukuba sele watyelela ugqirha wazi ukuba yintoni unobangela intlungu yakho zamaqanda igutyungelwe ngendlela elula ovulatory syndrome, ungasebenzisa izixhobo eziza lula imeko yakho.

umfazi ngalinye iindlela zabo yokususa spasm. Umzekelo, unga:

• Qhoboshela i pack ice esiswini ezisezantsi iinyawo - ibhotile yamanzi ashushu.
• Usele utywala kancinci ukuze ukhululeke.
• Sela amanzi amaninzi, malunga 8-10 izibuko ngosuku.
• Aphelise caffeine kunye neswekile evela nokudla nokunciphisa inani namanqatha.
• Yamkela iti intlama okanye anambitheka ashushu.
• Alternate ehleli maqula ebandayo kunye eshushu (nkqubo yenza kube lula ukuba zokumelana iinkqubo amile em- zangasese).
• Uyakwazi ukufumana amayeza eentlungu.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umfazi angenza lukhulu ukuthintela iintlungu zamaqanda, kwawena. Iingcali sincoma:

• Ziphephe iimeko ezixinezelayo.
• Yidla ekunene.
• Khokela yokuphila esempilweni.
• Qwalasela ulawulo lomsebenzi kunye ukuphumla.
• Nika imikhuba emibi.
• Musa phakamisa iintsimbi.
• Nxiba fudumeleyo ngeentsuku ezibandayo.
• Ukuqubha ngamanzi abandayo.
• Sebenzisa ikhondom xa utshintsha iqabane.
• Gcina ukugcina abantu ecocekileyo.
• Ngokuchanekileyo kanye ngendlela ngexesha ukunyanga izifo arhabaxa.
• ihlolwe rhoqo ugqirha.

Ukuba usoloko unexhala ovulatory syndrome, enye yeendlela ukuphelisa intlungu enjalo - umithi. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, abaninzi Kukudandatheka abafazi balahle intlungu esexesheni. Kodwa nje ngabanye kwimeko nganye, akukho unyango iresiphi enye ayisekho njalo. Thatha nokuzikhathalela wena uze uhlale usempilweni!