Kwakhona kwi iimpethu: ascariasis ebantwaneni

Ziintshulube - yintloko nawuphi na umzali. Ubukhulu becala, abantu ukuzikhusela kolu sibetho. Kulumkele kubo nzima, njengokuba ndada yonke imigaqo yococeko, ukuba angaba ne ntshulube. Okubuhlungu kukuba, eqaphela esi sifo kusekwangoko, kakhulu, akusoloko kusenzeka, kuba robot inokuba nazimpawu, leyo, ngelishwa, alukhabi umonakalo obangelwe sesi sifo.

Eli nqaku sijongana Ascaris amile abangela izifo - ascariasis.

Ascariasis ebantwaneni phezu kwizikhundla zokuqala simo ngokoyiswa yomzimba iintshulube. Kodwa abanye abazali serious malunga amile, bekholelwa ukuba abakwazi kunokubangela uphazamiseko kakhulu emzimbeni.

Uphuhliso Ascaris kwenzeka ngokwamanqanaba eziliqela. Onakaliswe, umntu kufuneka ukuginya amaqanda abaqolileyo Ascaris. Eyangena yethumbu, amaqanda babelwa mibungu kusichukumisa kungena egazini eludongeni emathunjini. Ukuhambisa kunye ngegazi Ascaris kombungu angene kungena imiphunga, yaye emva koko - in kwimibhobho inyumoniya kunye emqaleni, uze kwakhona bazifumane apha emathunjini amancinci. Apha baya kuba nako ude ube mdala, belikwazi esisigxina yaye amaqanda. Ubomi Ascaris ethunjini elinokuthatha ukuya kuma kunyaka, suku ngalunye ithokazi Ukubatywa amaqanda ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabini amawaka. Abo ndle ukugqobhoza emhlabeni, apho kuhlala iphila iminyaka eliqela.

Ascariasis kubantwana kuqhelekile kakhulu, kuba nzima ukwenza ubomi umntwana ludlolo ngokupheleleyo. Abantwana bayakuthanda ukudlala esantini, apho balinde amaqanda amaphiko ziimpethu, ngokufuthi ukutya imifuno ezingahlanjwanga kunye neziqhamo, uthabathe izandla zimdaka emilonyeni yazo. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukufundisa umntwana ukuba bahlambe izandla zabo emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese, emva kokudlala phandle, phambi kokuba ityiwe; kukho Sendizihlambile kuphela imifuno kunye neziqhamo; zidlale izihlangu enzelwe esitratweni; Hlamba zokudlala ukuhlanza emanzi. La manyathelo othintelo Kakade ke, akusoloko nako ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo umntwana iimpethu, kodwa ukunciphisa ingozi yosulelo ngoncedo lwabo oko kunokwenzeka.

Ziintoni iimpawu ascariasis ebantwaneni? Xa inkqubo yokufuduka Ascaris ngokusebenzisa emiphungeni zinokwenzeka nangecesina, isifuba khohlo, iintlungu kwindawo esifubeni. Xa nqanaba elalana kulo amile emathunjini ukuze abanike ngokwayo ngayo ngohlobo iintlungu esiswini, utshintsho isitulo (ukuqhina, isifo sorhudo), umntwana uziva ugula, kuba sesichengeni kakhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo njengomkhuhlane.

Ukongeza, i-ascariasis kungabonisa jikelele oluthile, ukozela, uvalo, egqugqisayo amazinyo xa ulele. Xa umzimba ehlaselwa umntwana Ascaris sinokufumana mpawu zilandelayo ascariasis ebantwaneni: ukungabi namdla okanye ngokuchasene noko, imvakalelo rhoqo yindlala; kakhulu Ukwehla kobunzima okanye ukutyeba, buthathaka. Xa inkqubo yobomi amile abulale leyo ukugqobhoza egazini, unobangela irhashalala kunye negazi.

Xa uphawu nakancinane ascariasis kufuneka uye kwagqirha. Abazali abaninzi uthembe amayeza emveli, vula icebiso nomkhulu abanamava - emagqirheni. Maxa wambi kuyanceda, kodwa ngelishwa, indlela abanye abantu ngayo umzabalazo kunye Ascaris kwiimeko ezithile ngeke nje ukunceda, kodwa yingozi. Ngoko ke, hamba uye kugqirha, oko ihlaziya ukwaziswa yeemvavanyo elebhu, thelekisa ngazo iimpawu zesi sifo, xa kuyimfuneko, enze ultrasound esiswini, yaye ngokwesiseko data ifunyenwe amisele ikhosi unyango.

Ndimele nditsho ukuthi ascariasis alunyangwanga ebantwaneni kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu. Ukulahlwa into yokuba ethunjini ephila iphatha ezimfimfitha igazi, kodwa mbi ngaphezu koko iimpawu ascariasis (iintlungu esiswini, enokuphazamisa imithambo-luvo, memory ilahleko kunye nengqalelo) isenokuba isesisiqalo kuphela.

Ukwanda of Ascaris kunokubangela peritonitis, kubangela senyongo, appendicitis okanye ukomiwa. Vuma, akukho mntu ufuna iindlela ezimanyumnyezi onjalo umntwana wakhe, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ascariasis ebantwaneni - oku kuyingxaki enkulu ukuba lulodwa swi shwaka.