Lake Labynkyr e Yakutia: ukubuyekeza zokuloba photo. Imbali eyimfihlakalo chibi gongqongqo Labynkyr in Yakutia

Yakutia - umhlaba kakubi permafrost kunye nedayimani. Phantse zonke ocacileyo alekwe hlathi nezangaphakathi, apho ungadluli uzoyenza wonke. Enabantu kwaye kunzima zatsho abakhenkethi, kodwa kunokuba sivuselelane. On izithuba ezivulekileyo kwiRiphabliki Bagciniwe indawo eyimfihlakalo ngokwenene, eminyaka yokutsala abaphandi mfihlakalo. The main zone anomalous pole abandayo uthathwa Labynkyr echibini.

amanzi Mysterious njalo kubangela umdla omkhulu phakathi izazinzulu. Abantu abaninzi bazama ukufumana isidalwa enkulu, apho abantu abaqhelekileyo ebizwa ngokuba "umtyholi". Kodwa ukuya sisikhundla ndiyingwenya na eyoyikekayo kunzima. Oymyakon mmandla Yakutia - ihlabathi ongaqondakaliyo, ndahlula yimpucuko yehlathi boreal, eyetundra utshintsho lobushushu engakholelekiyo. A isitya giant omzimba enkulu amanzi, nangona ntsomi eloyikekayo kunye neentsomi, singamele umdla umhambi esebenzayo.

Discover and idatha yendawo

Lake Labynkyr e Yakutia unembali ende. Le ndawo ungaphezu kwe-100 km, imi kumgama ukusuka impucuko, yonke singqongwe zemidlalo weentaba kunye namahlathi nemixawuka. Amanzi acocekileyo kwaye kwacaca ukuba ihlole zonke iingqalutye neentlanzi ezincinane ezihlala echibini. Ngokutsho ngedatha ethembekileyo, ubunzulu ngokomlinganiselo imalunga 60 neemitha (ukwaphulwa ekhoyo angaphantsi komhlaba, ukwandisa ubunzulu), ubude - 14 km, kwaye ububanzi - 4 km.

Ehlotyeni, ichibi twisisaka Labynkyr akazange utshiwe ngaphezu kwe-9 ⁰ C, yaye ebusika ngumkhenkce kamva kunabanye amadama kule ndawo, yaye kwi -60 ⁰ C kwezinye iindawo akhule umhlonyane. Yakuts bakugqala engcwele noyika ukuloba apha. Ukuze ezi njongo, abemi ekhethiweyo edikeni elingummelwane -. Alysardah, Isango, Myamichi njl Ngokusisiseko apha kufika abahambi nonresident ukuba iadrenaline, ukuloba nokuzingela. Abangoyikiyo weli rhamncwa kwamanzi.

wokuzibonela

Amarhe malunga gongqongqo lendawo ubuyela eminyaka. Local endala namagqala bakholelwa ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba ukho yayo, nangona kungekho bungqina esinezizathu awukwazi ukunika. Amadoda amakhulu, abaziyo iinkcukacha imbali "labynkyrskogo isihogo", wemka waya kwelinye ihlabathi, yaye abanye ubalise nje welivo. Kuthiwa ndiyingwenya uziphatha ngolona hlobo, utya izilwanyana kunye nabantu ukuya elunxwemeni.

Yonke inkcazelo abemi ezahlukeneyo ziyafana. Kuthiwa ukuba idike Labynkyr (ifoto ibonisa isibhakabhaka serene yamanzi) Uyazifihla enzulwini yezidalwa ezingaziwayo nezahlukileyo ubukhulu enkulu. Kuba okokuqala le nto ingaqhelekanga yapapashwa kupapasho "Youth of Yakutia" (1958). Ulwazi uchwayitile lonke ilizwe: "intloko black okukhulu ubungakanani lequla nomsila elide njengokutshayelwa nge phezu kwamanzi."

Musa ukuhlala ongenandaba ichthyologists. Sele 1962 iqela kwiphulo yenzululwazi elikhokelwa Kirillov baya kufuna into omkhulu. Noko ke, uhambo akuzange kuncede - akukho bungqina ubukho rhamncwa alufumanekanga. Abaphandi bacebisa ukuba abantu wabona Pike elikhulu - hayi ngaphezulu.

Inkolelo kwi rhamncwa ilahlekelwe ukufaneleka

Kangangexesha elide eli chibi Labynkyr e Yakutia ayikho phantsi kophando. Ngowe-1970, i sendawo - an umlobi eqhelekileyo Alyams - ukuba phantse zingqondweni esibhedlele, wathi ukuba kukho imfuno engxamisekileyo ukubuyela ichibi, omnye emanzini oyidingayo, kutshabalalisa umntu. Ekubuyeleni ukufa umlobi amanzi ayizange imenze ixesha elide ukuza.

Kodwa kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga spodvigli ichthyologists kwi kwakhona yoviwo-. Kuphela ngo-2005 uhambo yenzululwazi wahlelwa kwakhona. Ekugqibile iqela lezifundo encediswa isixhobo okhethekileyo - sonar, iingcali ziye kufika kwisigqibo ukuba ubunzulu dama kukho sibange enkulu kunye iintsalela yamathambo yeentlanzi ezahlukeneyo. Uqikelelo malunga into twisiseka ayizange iqinisekisiwe. Ngokufutshane, impikiswano iyaqhubeka namhlanje.

abagxeki theory

Ezinye ichthyologists iyasiqinisekisa ukuba akukho izilwanyana ezinobungozi ukubusithelisa Labynkyr ichibi Yakutia. Monster - it nje fyabo, ukuba kungekho datha a waqiqa. abasebenzi Scientific bakholelwa ukuba amangqina ongadidekisa ndiyingwenya kunye catfish enkulu okanye Pike.

Nangona nabagxeki zentelekelelo ezi unsubstantiated. Abalobi bathi in ichibi zange lwenziwa Soma. Abemi inkulu burbot kukuba ukuya kwiimitha 1.5. Yakuts abahlala ebumelwaneni, musa balithande eli chibi Labynkyr. Fishing bekukho "isivuno" zizityebi, ukuba uyazi ukuba yintoni na apho ukuloba. Apha ifumaneka iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-20 iintlanzi: whitefish, Dolly Varden, Sipho, grayling, kumgxobhozo, loach. Ukutya ngokuba irhamncwa uhlale apho.

ukhenketho lokuloba Extreme: ukuba njengesiqhelo?

Nangona ichibi Yakuts basekuhlaleni anikholwa indawo intlanzi, lukhetha elwandle ekufuphi ime, iqulethe intlanzi ezininzi emnandi. Abanye bathi ukuba amanzi iflowuthi ezincinane sharks amatsha-manzi. Captivates intabalala iintlanzi yokuloba Russian. Lake Labynkyr umnyulwa ukutyelela Abalobi.

Noko ke, ukuhamba-emele lokubambisa epheleleyo, kufuneka ukwazi uhlobo lwesithiyelo ukusebenzisa oko. Intlanzi ephilileyo, ichibi, choosy kakhulu, ukhetha ngenyameko masela. Ngokusisiseko, ulilahle umnatha ukufumana lixhoba ethile. Ubalawula ukubamba nesalmon kunye burbot tonkohvostogo.

yonke inkqubo lungabanjwa ibonakala ngokucacileyo emanzini ngaphaya. Uthanda aquarium, ebukele ubomi zabemi amatsha. Ukudinwa lokuloba, ungenza uzingela umdlalo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ke ngoko lixhuzule i umlilo uze upheke indlebe nokuqhama.

A indawo enkulu evulekileyo kubazingeli nje - okwilizwe ezininzi namaqunube neenkowane. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ubuntu acwengileyo, engazani nandoda, ezifana cwaka, twisisaka nezinomtsalane ngamandla alo. iintaba Ehle captivate ukusuka mzuzu yokuqala.

Intente iholide phakathi impahlana hlathi

Lake Labynkyr rhoqo kuza abalandeli uchulumancile, abaphandi kunye nabalandeli uKhenketho lwezendalo. Entilini kukho izakhiwo Oimyakon zokuhlala ezifana namaziko babakhenkethi ukuba ukuhlala ubusuku kunye isibane ioli, ibhafu kunye nezinye izakhiwo. Abanye abantu beze nabo intente bamisa ukuba isifundo iindawo zasekuhlaleni. abanye kangako yingozi kakhulu, ingakumbi kwixesha abandayo xa amaqondo obushushu uvikivwa ku -50 C ^0. Ukutyelela kuyacetyiswa entlakohlaza kunye ehlotyeni. Ngeli xesha, uhlobo utshintsha: ifildi intyatyambo wasezintabeni, amatyholo engaqhelekanga nemithi.

Lake Labynkyr: ncomo kunye imibono kubakhenkethi zokuloba

Bonke abo baye kule kwikona eyodwa ehlabathini ngazwi-nye ndivakalisa ukuba ayikho indawo engcono kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Kakade ke, asinguye wonk 'umntu ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zemozulu kwaye kungekho nayiphi na impucuko. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ahlabe elikhulu yaye imvelo unexplored, yiba nesibindi.

Iingcali ze zolonwabo kunye lokuloba bachukunyiswa. Oku kungqinwa iirivyu ezininzi kunye blogs yombhali. Okunye ichulumancile ngobuninzi zeentlanzi ichibi, amanzi lubanzi grayling encinane.

Iindawo ukuphatha ukubamba ostrorylogo Lenca. Fishing uhleli kukhunjulwa ixesha elide. Cwaka, mhlawumbe okusingqongileyo kunye nokungabikho abantu ivumela ezingabonakaliyo iintsizi zemihla ageze ngokwabo kwi aph ukuzonwabisa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa ukulibala malunga ubukho ehlathini ezidla ezinkulu isilumkiso.

Indlela ukuya apho?

Labynkyr echibini, njengokuba uyabona, apha kwiRiphabliki Sakha kwisithili Oimyakon,-80 km ukusuka kwidolophana Tomtor yokuhlala. It elifikeleleka kuphela ngemoto ecaleni Kolyma phecana. 105 km kude lo moya encinane. Le ntaka uya kukuzisela wena echibini twisisaka. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba ukudada ukuba into a lahamba. Indlela ukulandela yaye kunzima-to-heavy - ukhetho ngowakho.

isiphelo

Ngokutsho okwangoku ichibi Labynkyr, iifoto apho linikwa kwi izinto ithi iimfihlelo ezininzi engekasonjululwa kunye neminqweno. Lo mbuzo kubukho yomali zokuphila yento uvuliwe. Mhlawumbi ngenye uluntu luya kudala irobhothi elilawulwa radio-, ngazo, ekugqibeleni, uya kuba nako ukuhlola ngokucokisekileyo ihlabathi kwamanzi kolwandle kwaye ufumane i oyidingayo kwesilwanyana. Kude kube ngoko, abantu baya kuza amabali yokunqakulisa ngqiqweni namabali, ngeso imincili.

Inyaniso kukuba ekudibaneni kwe zemvelo eziphilayo. Amachibi ezinjalo ehlabathini kukho ngaphezu kwekhulu, kwaye eziyiyo isoyikiso abantu, njengoko lubanzi kwanezilo. Hronoizmereniya zibanjwa ngamaxesha athile, abangancedekanga kodwa kube neziphumo ezincumisayo. inzululwazi esemthethweni elahla ngokupheleleyo into yokuba ubukho malovane bangafi.