Le ndawo kakhulu esihle Abkhazia

Abkhazia - yinto emangalisayo indawo entle, ummandla emangalisayo nendalo eyodwa, apho apha iyahluka ukusuka sabutropikhi ukuya amadlelo eneentaba. Noko ke, hayi kuphela ubuhle bendalo apha banconywe. E Abkhazia, kukho ezikhumbuzo ezininzi kwimbali bokwakha, izakhiwo zonqulo ngokupheleleyo kumahlelo ahlukeneyo. Kweli nqaku sifuna ukubalaselisa iindawo ezininzi ezintle Abkhazia, nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo ulingana ujonge ukuba unalo ithuba lokuba ukutyelela le ndawo. Oku kuphela ilizwe elihle, kodwa fabulous. Apha, ngalinye inqaba, ichibi okanye ilitye Iinkcukacha nayiphi ilejendi esisilumkiso.

iAthos entsha

New iAthos - idolophu entle, eyamisa emijelweni kwamaxandeka saseIberia neNtaba iAthos. Kukho iilwandle ezintle zonqulo ezininzi (umKristu), ezikhumbuzo imbali kunye nezinto ezizodwa zemvelo, leyo osisityebi Abkhazia. Beautiful iindawo ukuze baphumle apha kuyo, kwakunye ezinika ukuba impela look.

Phakathi kwiindawo ezininzi ezintle endlwini kaSimon woonongendi iTsha (oyindoda). It yakhiwa nangoku phantsi Alexander III kwi kwithambeka iNtaba iAthos, yaye waphila ngo-1994. Woonongendi intle kakhulu.

Anakopia enzonzobileni

Apha yenye emiqolombeni abadumileyo karst ekuthiwa Anakopia enzonzobileni. Yenye phakathi emiqolombeni inkulu ehlabathini. ubungakanani bayo, ibe kuthelekiswa kwizisele enkulu zehlabathi, ezifana Shkotsianskoe e Slovenia. Emqolombeni ibekwe phantsi kwamaxandeka zeentaba Iberia. Eneneni, loo nto ezimfanteni enkulu, imiqulu kuzo malunga nesigidi esinye cubic metres. Emqolombeni kukho inani elikhulu kwingxelo karst. Le yindawo entle kakhulu, kuba nokubetha ubungangamsha nobukhulu. Apha, abantu babonakala ukhozo elincinane esanti ehlabathini enkulu komhlaba. Emqolombeni ungabona i stalactite kunye ne stalacmites. Legend uthi kwenye amasebe umpostile yena wahlala uSimon.

IAthos Cave iqulathe amagumbi ezisithoba, abathandathu kubo phezu ukhenketho mihla eliphambili imihla, zinokufumaneka ezimbini kuphela kanye ngeveki, enye baqhube imisebenzi yesayensi.

Bexoxa ndawo intle e Abkhazia, nto leyo ixabisa wakhangela, qiniseka ukuncoma New iAthos mqolomba.

chibi Riza

Le yindawo emangalisayo ekuthiwa iperile inye, elo lizwe, leyo osisityebi Abkhazia. Le ndawo kakhulu ezintle, indalo ngobambana ngokwenene ubuhle bayo, yabangela ezininzi iimvakalelo. Alpine chibi Rizza imi endaweni ka-950 ubude ukusuka elwandle. It singqongwe ziintaba obubalaseleyo eCaucasus, ezo zigqunywe ngamahlathi. Isebenza imilambo entabeni ezintlanu, ngenxa yoko, umbala kwabo amanzi kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo.

Iindawo ezininzi ezintle Abkhazia maxa wambi unique nje. Lake Riza - kumangaliseke yendalo. Yinto emangalisayo enhle kwaye zicocekile. Ubude bayo ngumgama oziikhilomitha ezimbini, kwaye ubunzulu - iimitha 150. Kunzima ukucinga, kodwa ke amanzi aluhlaza ngokutsha leemitha ezilishumi, ichibi ngaphaya kangaka. A umzimba yamanzi ise emantla-ntshona weli lizwe, ngomhla kwintsimi oyidingayo yale paka yesizwe, apho yasekwa ngo-1996. Eli thala lendalo entle ine indawo engathi imashumi mane neehektare, uninzi iinxalenye zayo ezisezantsi zogqunyelelwe ibekwe phantse kwinqanaba elwandle, yaye liphezulu - kwintaba ephakame yeekhilomitha ezintathu. Kukho ngokwenene iindawo ezininzi esihle Abkhazia. phi enye ufumana ukwahluka osisityebi enjalo yemvelo.

Hayi kudala, Lake Riza ukuba akhokele uluhlu "kumele-si" abo beza Abkhazia. Hi ndlela leyi, phezu kweendonga zayo kwakukho umyezo Brezhnev kunye Stalin, nto leyo eyakhokelela imisebenzi. Kodwa ke, amaxesha atshintshile ngokupheleleyo, Abkhazia wayengekho ukuya kubakhenkethi. Noko ke, kwiminyaka yakutshanje iindwendwe ezininzi kweli lizwe ngokuzimeleyo kunye namaqela Uhambo ukuza Lake Riza abathanda ubuhle olungathethekiyo.

Gegsky Falls

indawo Beautiful e Abkhazia, leyo Loxwebhu, yenza nje kuphela iholide yakho umntu ekhumbulekayo, kodwa kukunceda ukwazi ngcono kulo mmandla. Omnye wabo ekhathaza ingxangxasi Circassian okanye Gegsky. ukuphakama kwayo ayi 60-70. Kwaye ibekwe entilini umlambo Gega ephawulekayo (it kumathambeka Gagra Range). Le engxangxasi iye phawu engaqhelekanga. It sikuko yokuba amanzi na wehla phantsi kwemiqhele entabeni waza watsala flow ngokukhawulezileyo nasezimfanteni zeengxondorha, ezo phantse ezingabonakaliyo. Oku kudala i isiphumo mihle ngokupheleleyo ukubonakala amanzi ndawo, kodwa ekwaziyo ujikeleze kugqitha emqolombeni karst. Loo yindawo entle Abkhazia kuchaphazela ezingqondweni zabantu.

gorge ezingeyomfuneko apho ayajika Gega nayo amahle kakhulu. Kubungakanani indlela yakhe weyisayo enemisinga ezininzi kunye aqukuqela. Nangona kunjalo, lo ubuhle ingxangxasi utsala abakhenkethi kuphela. It watyelelwa kunye bhanya. Umzekelo, imeko yomlo Sherlock Holmes kunye Moriarty wadutyulwa apha. iindawo ukuze ezintle Abkhazia wada immortalized zefilimu.

Sukhumi Botanical Garden

iindawo ezininzi ezintle Abkhazia ezikhethekileyo nje. Bangakwazi ngokukhuselekileyo kubangelwa Sukhumi Botanical Garden, leyo yenye kakhulu yamandulo. Yayisekelwe kwi banesifo gqirha kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba Bagrinovsky njengoko indawo ukulinywa kwezityalo ezinqabileyo kunye ezingamayeza. Ngoku ke Igadi sele kuthatha malunga namashumi amathathu eehektare, kwaye endaweni yayo kukho ngaphezulu kwe amawaka amahlanu iintlobo zezityalo ekhethekileyo evela ehlabathini lonke. Kwaye nangona kwimbali yayo, i-Garden Botanical kangangoko ezichithakeleyo kabini yi baseTurkey (1855, 1877), kunye imfazwe kunye revolution zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, kananjalo ilahleko eninzi. Kodwa ke, nangona oku, i-Garden Botanical iye yasinda kwaye isebenza ngalo mzuzu.

Old ekalika tree Botanical Garden

Enye ezinika umdla yeyona igadi engamakhulu amathathu Linden (abaseAfrika), amila apha phambi kumabala epakini. ububanzi balo kuthetha eziimitha ezintathu. Nkqu 1877, umthi lowo wagawulwa phantsi baseTurkey. Nangona kunjalo, akukho abulawe yaye waqhubeka ekhula, lafikelela ukuphakama kuyimitha mabini. Ngowe-1987, ubuninzi isithsaba sonakaliswa ngexesha ngenxa yenkanyamba. sele kudlule iminyaka emininzi ukususela ngoko, kodwa neentyatyambo Linden kwanezithwala iziqhamo kude kube ngoku.

Castle of the Prince of Oldenburg

Ujikeleza iindawo ezintle Abkhazia (photo enikwe kweli nqaku), kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo utyelele Inqaba emangalisayo ka Oldenburg Prince. It nezinze kwingingqi yase Old Gagra. Esi sakhiwo ngokwayo imi phezu kwenduli akasekude intlanganisela umlambo Zhoekvara amanzi oLwandle Black. Kwaye phezu kunxweme epakini, okutyelweyo kunexesha lako kunye agaves, nemisipres, isundu, yelamuni kunye nemithi-orenji.

Le nqaba yakhiwa ngo-1902 isimbo Art Nouveau. umbhali yale projekthi ibalelwa womzobi Lyutseransky. Nebhotwe owakha mhle emangalisayo kunye nophahla tile ebomvu, iiglasi zazo eziphakamileyo, balcony, neenqaba falconer, ezilingana kakuhle kwi yonke lomculo kwezakhiwo. Xeshanye kokwakhiwa nqaba prince ezintle baqalisa ukwenza icebo lakhe ukudala isimo sale iiholide, nto leyo ibe 'Russian Nice. " Yaba yokufaneleka kwalo eziphambili.

mali lwakhe wancedisa ukwenza kusungulwe kunye College sabutropikhi, kwaqhutywa imibhobho nokulayita zombane kwenziwa. Yaye ngowe-1903, oko sivulwe station kwemozulu. Yaba ngoJanuwari 9, 1903 ingqalelo imini kumabala iiholide.

Kwaye ke onke lamalinge nto sele ziphuhlisiwe. LeMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. Prince wabizwa eSt Petersburg. In Gagra ke akusekho unako ukubuya. Kwaye ngo-1917, yena waya eFinland, yaye kamva ndakwazi ukuya ku France. Bonke ubomi bakhe, iNkosana Oldenburg echithwe kwi Cote d'Azure.

Ngowe-1992-1993. Gagra yonakele kakhulu kwemfazwe, wahamba enqabeni yomkhosi. Imililo nokuphangwa ngobhongwana ukwakha. Noko ke, ishishini wabatyeleli nguye likhula, ngoko kukho ithemba lokuba le nqaba ziya kubuyiselwa, njengoko ixabiso zembali.

Krubera Cave (Abkhazia)

Le ndawo kakhulu entle (iifoto aboniswe kweli nqaku) e Abkhazia baninzi ukuze, mhlawumbi, utyelelo olunye kweli lizwe akwanelanga ukubona yonke into. Ingqalelo ufanelwe Krubera mqolomba, owona zinzulu ehlabathini (omnye abo bafunda speleologists). Umnyango use-ezinobude ka 2256 iimitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle kwilali Orto-Balagan. Emqolombeni fanele ukuba Arabica yentaba. Kuye kwavulwa yi speleologists Georgian ngo-1960. kuvavanywa yaso ubunzulu 95 eemitha. Xa ukuqanda karst kuqhutywa amaphulo ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba afumaneka kwi ezinzulwini okuhlangana encinane. Njengoko iminyaka ihamba, isifundo saqhubeka. Ngo-2007, safika nobunzulu kweemitha 2196. Enye iiholo emqolombeni nokuba ngokuba "Hall speleologists Soviet." Ukufunyanwa edume Krubera Cave - yinto impumelelo enkulu kwizizukulwana ezininzi ziingcali kunye cavers karstology.

Sukhum

Qiniseka ukuba ukutyelela iindawo ezininzi ezintle e Abkhazia ezinye. Injalo isixeko Sukhumi - ikomkhulu eli lizwe. It has a ubutyebi bembali kunye ezikhumbuzo ezininzi. Akumangalisi oku, ngenxa yokuba iminyaka 2500! Sukhum - isikakhulu idolophu iiholide kunye isiko elide. Ngoku ngcembe ngokutsha kwaye ithatha indawo yayo efanelekileyo phakathi kuLwandle Black iiholide zokhenketho.

Iiholide kusenokwenzeka ukuba ndibhenele zonke iindidi ubudala. Esi sixeko sihle kakhulu yaye singqongwe uhlaza izityalo sehlathi. kuyo Akukho nto ibizwa umzi emhlophe, ngenxa yokuba isakhiwo ebuyiselweyo tsakisaka ku iliso kunye emhlophe yawo. Okulandelayo ukuze yonke le ubungangamsha oluya elwandle. Bakhenkethi baya kunandipha uyisanti kwaye ingqalutye amalwandle emangalisayo, apho ndasolula iikhilomitha ngaphezu kweshumi.

Besleti ibhulorho

Uphumle e Sukhumi, ungaya uze ubone elimangalisayo emlanjeni elisentlanjeni yasemzini, oko kukuthi Besleti Bridge, zazizaliswe amatye kwiinkulungwane esibhozo eyadlulayo. Okwangoku, yena mnyama kwaye sene moss, kodwa inxulumanisa elunxwemeni lomlambo intaba. Ubude bayo kweemitha 35. Besleti Bridge kwalula kunye Iizilebhu amatye, ububanzi wamatye - 80 ubude. Kuye isakhiwo elula kakhulu. nakwiingqameko zalo Stone ukudibanisa lekalika, leyo kukwakha bungacinywa kunye kwiminyaka emihlanu.

Dostoyal Bridge ukusa kwixesha langoku, yaye phezu kwaso ungahambisa, ukwazi ukumelana ubunzima ukuya ku asibhozo amawaka eekhilogram. Okwangoku, yena lesikhumbuzo yembali Abkhazia, ayinazo analogue.

iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Gagra

Gagra - idolophu encinane okwetyeli, nto idume imbonakalo yayo ezintle. Inxalenye entsha yesixeko isalungiswa. Babubone ubuhle Gagra, kufuneka uye ingxenye endala dolophu. Kukho Zhoekvarskoe amehlo gorge, kwakunye odumileyo Gagra inqaba eludongeni. Impela uhambahamba ummandla inqaba.

Kwakhona ulingana khangela Gagra Central Park, leyo luNxweme ulwandle. Kuye amachibi, ukukrola, imithi yesundu, sohlobo abangabalekiyo Conifers. Apha kukho malunga iintlobo ezingamawaka zezityalo ezivela kulo lonke ihlabathi. Nje aphume park imoto intambo enqabeni Oldenburg, leyo okhankanywe ngaphambili.

dacha Stalin kaThixo

Ngomhla kummandla epakini ngo-Sukhumi yenye ye dacha Stalin kaThixo. Le paki yasekwa kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba emva kwexesha. Le nemizi sakhiwo ngokwayo ibekwe intliziyo Arboretum, yaye ngoko badl eqhubela phambili izityalo kunye nemithi ngenkulungwane ubudala. Ukwakhiwa yindlu encinane ezinemigangatho emibini, eliquka amagumbi amabini. Le ndawo endlini ngaphezu amathandathu, anamakhulu yezikwere. Ngoku ke cottage uthathwa ukuba yokuhlala uMongameli Abkhazia.

ichibi blue

Nature of Abkhazia (iifoto, iindawo ezininzi entle sele kuchaziwe kwinqaku) kuhanjwa yaye intle ukuba Inqaku akwenzeki okuchaza zonke iindawo ezintle kule ngingqi. Nakuba kunjalo, siye sazama ukuba zazise iindawo eziphambili ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo Loxwebhu.

Enye yezi ndawo yi echibini blue. Le ise Yupsharskih Canyon, nto leyo eyaziwa ngokuba bag 'etyeni. Ukuze ufumane apha, udinga ixesha elide senyuka yeNyoka intaba. Phambi kokuba uvule iimbono emangalisayo. Self udonga amabini ke bohlukene phakathi emaweni. Nantsi echibini blue. Amanzi ukuba njengekristale oluhlaza. Indawo ezintle kakhulu, bekungayi kubakho cwaka kunandipha uhlobo ... kodwa musa ukuba uxolo kunye nobumfihlo, njengoko kukho abakhenkethi abaninzi.