Lwabiwo mali

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwengxowa-mali yezemali yolwakhiwo lwamasipala, kunye nenkqubo yokwakha, ukwakheka, ukuvunywa nokuphunyezwa. Ukulawula ukuphunyezwa kwalo kuqhutywa ngamagunya asekuhlaleni ngokuzimeleyo. Ukwakhiwa koqikelelo kungabandakanya iindleko zemimandla ngamnye kunye nezokuhlala ezingekho zombutho.

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwendawo luyilwa ngeendleko zemithombo echanekileyo ngokomthetho kwinqanaba ngalinye. Iimali zebhajethi zifumana irhafu yerhafu, iinqununu ezithunyelwa ngamagunya karhulumente ukwenza amagunya athile, inzuzo evela kwipropati eyimfihlo, ukuqeshiswa kwepropati kamasipala, inkxaso-mali, inkxaso-mali, iintlawulo zokutshintshwa, njl njl.

Ubudlelwane phakathi kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lufumaneka ngokudlulisela imali kwiimali zabanye kwiimali zabanye: abaphakamileyo banikezela imali ejoliswe kubo abaphantsi, njalo njalo. Injongo yaloo miselo yonikezelo lwemithombo phakathi kwebhajethi yamanqanaba ahlukeneyo.

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali luya kubandakanya ukujoliswa kunye nokugcinwa kwemali, imali leyo ingadluliselwa ukuphumeza iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zentlalo, ezendalo, ezoqoqosho, njl njl. Ubudlelwane phakathi kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lulawulwa okanye ngokuzilungisa kwizenzo eziqhelekileyo, okanye ngokusayina izivumelwano malunga nokwahlula kwamagunya phakathi kombuso kunye nemimandla.

Ingeniso nenkcitho, enika uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwendawo, lubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuxhaswa kwemicimbi yeendawo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamagunya aseburhulumenteni njengezifundo zaseRussian Federation.

Iirhafu zendawo kunye neenzuzo zenziwe ngamagunya asekuhlaleni ngokuzimeleyo. Ukuzaliswa kweemali zengingqi kunokwenzeka ngexesha lokwenziwa kwama-referendum kuthatha ingqalelo kwimbono yabemi basekhaya ngethuba lenkxaso yokuzithandela ngabemi bezithili. Intlawulo yokusetyenziswa kwemithombo yemvelo eyenziwa kwintsimi kamasipala iphinda iya kubhajethi yendawo. Ingxowa-mali engaphezulu-mali ingabunjwa ngokwemiqathango kunye nomyalelo omiselwe yimithetho yeRussian Federation.

Ukuba le mijelo ayinakho, amaziko karhulumente karhulumente kunye nezigunyazo zezifundo zeRussian Federation zingadlulisela kumabhunga aseburhulumenteni abahlala kwimihlaba eminye imithombo yemali yeengxowa-mali zezinga eliphezulu. Xa uvavanya ubuncinane benqanaba lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, i-balance-carryover yeminyaka edlulileyo ayiqwalaselwe.

Iindleko zeebhajethi zendawo zichongiwe ngqo ngurhulumente wengingqi. Kufuneka baqinisekise ukwaneliseka kwezidingo eziphambili zoluntu kwinqanaba lemigangatho yoluntu. Iimali ezimele zisetyenziswe ukuzalisekisa amandla karhulumente zinikezelwa rhoqo ngonyaka kwiibhajethi zonke zamashishini angama-Russian Federation. Utshintsho kulezi ndleko lulawulwa yimibutho yesigqeba yamandla karhulumente. Ukuba isigqibo sabaphathi bezinga eliphezulu likhokelela ekunyuseni kwiindleko zebhajethi yendawo, ke ezi mali zihlawulwa ngamagunya awayemkele esi sigqibo.

Urhulumente uyaqinisekisa ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakhiwo ngokuzimeleyo ngamabhunga karhulumente wengingqi, anelungelo lokuzikhethela ngokucacileyo indlela yokusebenzisa le mali. Kuyafana nokulahlwa kwemali yeemali ezabunjwa ekupheleni konyaka. Ummiselo-mali uqhutyelwa ngokwemigangatho yemigangatho yentlalo, imigangatho kunye nemigangatho yokhuselo lwabiwo-mali.

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwingxenye yenkcitho luhlulwe lwabiwo-mali kwixesha langoku kunye nophuhliso. Iqela lokuqala liquka ukuxhasa imali ngokutsha, ukutshala imali kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu, ukuchitha imali ekugcinweni kwezindlu, ukukhusela imo, ukubonelela ngenkqubo yemfundo, impilo, isayensi, inkcubeko, imidlalo, njl. Okwesibini - ukwabiwa kwemali yokuxhasa iindleko ezifunekayo ekuveliseni ukwandiswa kwetyala: utyalo-mali kwi-capital capital of enterprises, ukubolekisa ukuxhasa amashishini amancinci, uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho nentlalo kwintsimi, iinkqubo zendalo , njl njl.