Mars. Le amazwe planethi ebomvu

Eli nqaku ibalisa amazwe Mars, iinjongo zayo, iingozi, imiba zobugcisa kunokwenzeka, yaye kutheni "itikiti indlela enye."

Ukuqala nangobudala kwisithuba

Ukususela ekuqaleni ukuhambahamba esibhakabhakeni abantu waphupha zokuhlala kwezinye iiplanethi. Umntu angase athi - kutheni kufuneka sibe amathanga komhlaba, ukuba ayizizo zonke ezifanelekileyo yethu? Ke intsingiselo yokuqiqa loo eziphosakeleyo, ngenxa yokuba inzululwazi akafuni iinzuzo zexesha elifutshane, kwaye umba uphando - eyona nto ibalulekileyo kule meko.

Iplanethi lokuqala ezifana efolisiweyo - a Mars. Amazwe yakhe ukususela ekuqaleni 60s zenkulungwane yokugqibela ingqalelo, kunye nenyanga. Imiqathango kuyo xa kuthelekiswa eminye imihlaba ye ifanelekileyo, kwaye oku kokona (nokuba hayi umhlaba, kodwa efanayo), kwaye kukho umahluko owamkelekileyo ubushushu imini nobusuku, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - ezihambayo ezibandayo. Kodwa ngazo kamva.

Enye into ebalulekileyo ngumgama. Ekunye Venus, sondele Emhlabeni, kodwa, ngokuchaseneyo "dade" yayo, akunamsebenzi iimvula kwe-sulphuric acid kunye Bilisa nenkcenkce echibini engamanzi.

Umgama Ubuncinane million 54,6 khilomitha, ubuninzi - million 401 leekhilomitha. Oku kungenxa umahluko ilawula yaye rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini kufutshane kuthi nje umhlaba efana iMars ezinjalo. Amazwe kule inkalo lula kuphela.

Ekuqaleni, oko kuya kubonakala, yintoni na ubunzima? Yakha iinqanawa, khuphela yonke into oyifunayo uze uthumele kunye kwabantu bokuqala. Awu, oku kunokwenzeka kuphela kwiincwadi zamabali nenzululwazi kwinkulungwane yokugqibela, apho kwixesha wonke elizayo unezakhe kwezikhephe lwabo oluphakathi kwi wabo zasehlotyeni ...

Mars. Amazwe okanye terraforming?

Zonke iimbambano malunga babeqhuba njani umntu nisinga planethi ebomvu efanelekileyo ebomini. Ulwazi kunye nezindululo abaninzi, yaye bonke abo banelungelo kuphumelela, kodwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akukho nanye kuzo azivavanywanga ngokubonakalayo. Kutheni? Ngokuba, nangona isikhululo va moya imiselwe kulo, uluntu iye phambili encinane kakhulu uhambo e na ongenawo umoya isithuba.

Ngoko iiprojekthi terraforming ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle koncedo lomntu, kwaye nje abahlala yokuqala isisekelo zabo. intsingiselo yazo kugxile emoyeni Mars. Le ibandakanya ikakhulu carbon dioxide, kwaye yayisezantsi kakhulu, kangangokuba ezazikho kumphezulu okanye eziqhelekileyo amafu namanzi. Kwaye kukho isindululo sokulungisa iintsholongwane yayo eza kuvelisa ngakumbi carbon dioxide, nto leyo emvulophini sukube planethi ziya kuba ukuqina, iqondo lobushushu uya kuvuka aze aqalise bayinyibilikisa incam yezwe, yaye emva kwabo kuya imvula ezishushu.

Amazwe Mars. nokukhethwa kwabagqatswa

Ngo-2011, kwenziwa isaziso ukuphehlelelwa ne One projekthi. Intsingiselo yalo, ukuba kuza kubanjwa ukhetho ngokubanzi bonke abo ufuna ukushiya Umhlaba, kwaye nje oosomajukujuku zangoku, zokusonjululwa isiseko on Mars. Kamva, wenza ukudlula kwi Internet akwazi ukunika umviwa, kwimeko kokugqitywa ngempumelelo kovavanyo, Wacela xa ezintlwini contenders ifumana ezikhethekileyo ulinde ithuba.

Le projekthi ethile, yaye wonke umsebenzi yobugcisa entsonkothileyo yobunkokheli ebelizicwangcisile lokutshintshela umbhambathiswa, kunye noncedo lwezo ukufumana, ukwenza ulungiselelo lwe lobukoloniyali ngokoqobo show.

Sinqwenelela, ngasendleleni, kukho baba baninzi, yaye abazange bade bayayoyika yokuba lo msebenzi ku Mars kwelinye icala. Ekubeni kwimeko apho bahlali kuya kuba nzima ukukhetha.

Okwangoku ukhetho igqityiwe, kodwa wayecebe ukuba bachitha ngaphezulu ezimbalwa ngexeshana elifutshane. Ngokubanzi, abaninzi bagxeka Mars One, ibe yinyaniso leyo. Ukususela kwiminyaka 5 yobukho, encinane kakhulu kwenziwa, kunye nemihla kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye nezicwangciso zisoloko elinye ixesha. Kwakhona iindlela ezithandabuzekayo kokukhetha nxaxheba.

Ubunzima neengozi

Umceli-mngeni wokuqala - oko ngokwaso indiza eqondile iMars. Amazwe nzima into yokuba xa kufutshane ubuninzi iplanethi yethu ebomvu, kunye kobuchwepheshe lwangoku uhambo kuya kuthatha iinyanga malunga 7. Lonke eli xesha oosomajukujuku kwakufuneka into edliwayo, kwaye ebhodini, yaye ke uya kuhlútha nezixhobo. Enye ingozi - oku radiation cosmic. Ukuze ukumkhusela ukusuka imfuneko ukuphuhlisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo.

Kwakhona, umbuzo ukutshisa - ukuba anikwe Mars. Iindawo Baphela lavalwa akukho, kwaye bezithanga kuya kufuneka ukuba uthembele kuphela ngokwabo kunye zokugcina hydroponically. Kwaye plus bonke oku, kufuneka izindlu, ubuncinane ezinye iiyunithi zokuhlala, ezo kwakhona ukuba ngaphandle umonakalo kamva, ukuqokelela ... Oko kwenzeka ukuba oosomajukujuku kuya kufuneka ulinde iinyanga ezi-7 ekuthumeleni umkhombe.

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Ngaphandle kwento yokuba isantya kunomathotholo ngokufanayo isantya wokukhanya, kuloo maxesha okuba singazi umgama ubuninzi emhlabeni "ping" ziya kuba malunga nama-22 emizuzu, emibini Umhlaba.

gravitation

Kwakhona, enye ingozi izinto ezifana iprojekthi flight Mars, ukuba phantsi xa kuthelekiswa umhlaba amandla yomtsalane, kwaye akukacaci oku kuya kuchaphazela abantwana kwezi meko. Kwaye ke bahlali ngokwabo, kakhulu.