Mondor triad izifo: iimpawu kunye noncedo

Le oluntsonkothileyo iimpawu ukudumba elibukhali kwindawo esiswini udla ngokubizwa ngokuba oneziqu Mondor, emveni kokuba ugqirha French. Esi sifo kunqabile kakhulu, kodwa oogqirha kufuneka ukufumanisa ngokulula udidi izifo. Le nkcazelo kuthetha uphuhliso perforation ngamalungu angaphakathi, ekwabizwa ngokuba isilonda tubing. amalungu ingxaki - isisu okanye duodenum.

Yintoni kuquka iimpawu?

Triad Mondor echazwa iseti ezinzima esiswini eliphezulu. ugqirha French walukhenketha imeko emandundu izigulane ezifuna yokurhaxwa kaxakeka. Ukulibaziseka kwiimeko ezinjalo akunakwenzeka, sithetha yokusindisa ubomi babantu.

Triad Mondor isebenza practicing ugqirha Explorer (1885-1962) iquka iintlobo 3 iimpawu zonyango:

1. olungaphezu Acute intlungu esisu eliphezulu. Umkhuhlane isaqhubeka. Body lobushushu ukungafani ukubetha kucacile.
2. imiphumela site esendimbaneni, wabanyanzela karhulumente. Aqaqambayo besilela ngokufuthi ukuphefumla ngokuqhelekileyo.
3. Iimpawu oluthile, ngokungathi ngokwalatha iindawo ingxaki - esiswini okanye duodenum.

Triad Mondor ivumela oogqirha ukuxilonga ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi nezilonda propodobnuyu isisu. Ngokutsho iimpawu zonyango ukuya ngqo utyando, ngoko kunciphisa ixesha search oonobangela yokugula. Oogqirha Woqala uncedo ngoko nangoko ngaphandle ezinye iimvavanyo.

Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo ekubandezelekeni

Triad Mondor nge isilonda tubing yi unexplored nxamnye lokusekwa imeko ezibalulekileyo yesigulana. Izazinzulu ziye waveza embonweni. Ukukhokela ngembono bezityholo kwamajoni omzimba, leyo iqhutywa ngenxa yenkqubo okwenziwa sisilonda sikabhobhosi.

perforation ye ukuyilwa kube lula kubhidaniswe nezinye iimpawu ezifanayo yeengxaki:

• uphawu pancreatitis ahlekise;
• cholecystitis eziphuhlileyo;
• wamathumbu kokuphazamiseka;
• yokulunywa sezintso;
• appendicitis.

Xa efumanise enye yezi iingxaki ukuphumeza uxilongo phezu oneziqu Mondor. Xa ke umphathi imeko kwenzeka, isigulana nomzi ukuya esibhedlele. Ngexesha zokuhamba, basoloko iimeko ezingalindelekanga ezifuna imilinganiselo ukumhlangula umntu. Ngoko, kwi-ambulensi umguli waphawula ngenyameko.

Xa Ukubetha abantu bayiqonda ngakumbi, yaye esi sifo uvela kumntu esempilweni ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ukwahlula iingxaki kwindawo indisposition zemfundo: kwi ariya ekhululekileyo, ngokoyiswa kodonga isisu kwisisu, indawo retroperitoneal.

ekuxilongweni izifo

I iseti yoviwo ngokwahlukeneyo kuluhlu iingxaki iimpawu wafundela. Ngenxa yoko, cholecystitis etsolo umiselwa imiqondiso yokuqala: iintlungu esiswini eliphezulu, wayedla unika umntla ephezulu ngasekunene. Xa abantu, ogulayo ubushushu bomzimba phezulu, ukugabha basaqhubeka ukuya secretion of inyongo. Nangona kunjalo, xa nisaqala itywina izihlunu eludongeni esiswini ezi awubonakali.

Uphawu lwe-pancreatitis etsolo na uphindaphindo ngamaxesha athile. Kuwuhlanza, iintlungu nombhinqo. Imisipha bekhululekile, isigulana uziva kabi kwi nezintso. Ekubeni ingxaki akwenziwanga kufuneka utyando, unyango olwenziwa indlela amayeza.

emathunjini yi ukuqunjelwa ezahlukeneyo amaqela asezantsi. Kukho ukunqongophala endleni, eliba ngenxa beqokelela zegesi. kuvela iintlungu zinyamalale kunini na.

Appendicitis kwenzeka nge lumngcungcuthekise kwaye limbatshile kwicala lasekunene. Fever kudambe, xa Ngokucofa lomguli esisu uziva backache. izihlunu esiswini are eladlulayo. yokulunywa sezintso ifaniswa iimpawu kunye isithintelo, kodwa isigulana iintshukumo yesisu kunye nokugabha.

Inkcazelo kweempawu zonyango

Le engaginyisi mathe ukhandwa bulula. Iqala intlungu engathethekiyo, apho kunzima ukwenza noba umntu omdala. Kweli nqanaba, nayiphi na intshukumo nangoko unika ukuya luvo, izihlunu, isisu umntu yendlu wambamba. Ukugabha buthathaka kakhulu wabona ngeeyure eziyi-6, ngoko ube ngcono. Kodwa hayi ngenxa elide, emva kweeyure ezili-12 yonke iphindiwe.

Isigaba Zolani kaninzi kwenzeka yezigulana. Ukuba yokuhlasela kuphindwa kwakhona, indlela iya kuba nzima ukunceda isigulane. Isigaba kuchazwa ukudumba peritonitis. Ingxaki lwabasebenzi bezonyango - ukuba boyise iziphumo iingxaki ezinjalo.

Izinto ezibangela le engaginyisi mathe

Triad Mondor pancreatitis kubonakala ngenxa ukuthotywa iindonga amalungu angaphakathi kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Iincopho iinkqubo ukudumba kwenzeka off-lonyaka. Isilonda ukubunjwa perforation ekubhekiselelwe kwimithombo esisiseko.

Baphembeleli yeemeko ezinjalo:

• Iindonga izibilini bachatshazelwa ukwanda koxinzelelo intra-esiswini ngenxa yokulimala, uqeqesho ngokomzimba.
• Isilonda kwenzeka ngenxa uxinezeleko uhlobo nasengqondweni.
• Ukuqunjelwa kuqala nendlala, ukungondleki.
• Amayeza ukuphuphumala udonga emathunjini kunye nesisu.

Indlela ukujongana ingxaki?

iimeko perforation Acute ezifana peritonitis, ukuba ziphelisiwe kwigumbi lotyando. Eyona njongo ephambili kukuba ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa lekhefu phakathi ekuqaleni uhlaselo, kunye noncedo lokuqala. Eyingozi amaxesha izithuthi esibhedlele kuthatha iiyure ezingaphezu kwama-3.

imixholo Ukuhlaselwa kupheliswa ngokuba perforations probe ekhethekileyo. Akuvunyelwe ngokungqongqo ukuba iphume esiswini ze uhambisae isigulane ngokwabo. Ukuba ithe yanikezelwa esibhedlele kwi lokukhwelisa. Ugqirha kufuneka iinkcukacha ngokupheleleyo evela kubasebenzi malunga likaxakeka iinkqubo zoncedo lokuqala.