Tenosynovitis welungu izihlahla: unyango, izinto

Tenosynovitis - kakhulu sisifo esiyingozi luphawulwa iimpawu kakhulu. Xa engekho nyango kungakhokelela ubunzima iingxaki sifo, kuquka necrosis izicwili ezingqongileyo. Namhlanje, abantu kusiba unomdla imibuzo malunga nokuba yintoni na tenosynovitis welungu kunene, unyango lwesi sifo, izinto zayo, kunye iimpawu eziphambili.

Yintoni tendonitis?

Yinto akukho mfihlakalo ukuba nemisipha izihlunu ibekwe uhlobo iingxowa kwizicwili, ekuthiwa esingxotyeni imicu. Tenosynovitis - isifo kakhulu ukuba ihamba ukudumba kwezi zakhiwo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, inkqubo yokukrala kuchaphazela esikule namalungu yeselula, apho kusoloko kufuneka ukuba athwale imithwalo enzima. Ngokukodwa, amalungu unyawo kunye namaqatha kunye yengalo. Noko ke, amayeza mihla, enye ntlobo zixhaphakileyo kucingelwa ukuba tenosynovitis welungu esihlahleni.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela izifo

Ukudumba kwizicwili ehlabathini imisipha unokubangwa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko nangoko kuthethwa ubalulekile ithumba kunokuba zombini esosulelayo kunye imvelaphi non-esosulelayo.

ukudumba esosulelayo esibangelwa ukungena iintsholongwane kuloo ndawo ibinomthwebeba lwamalunga kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi. Iintsholongwane faka isingxobo nge neentanda nokuqina kunye nezilonda apha esikhumbeni okanye enye nakujoliso olutsha lwe ukudumba kumguli.

Noninfectious (aseptic) uhlobo esi sifo linxulunyaniswe umonakalo ukuya synovium. Tenosynovitis inokuba sisiphumo ukungaqondani nkqi, ukusebenza ixesha elide emzimbeni, kwakunye unxinzelelo micro (xa esihlahleni esoloko esenza isindululo efanayo), emzimbeni kakhulu.

aseptic tenosynovitis

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ithumba non-esosulelayo ukuvela imvelaphi unxinzelelo rhoqo micro izihlunu kunye nemisipha. Enyanisweni, isifo elinjalo professional ngakumbi kwaye kwafunyaniswa ukuba abantu abathi ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo zinyanzelekile ukuba phinda isindululo elinye esihlahleni. Umzekelo, isifo badla uba iqabane leembaleki abaziingcali (Galufa, abaqubhi, ibhola yevoli), iimvumi, abasebenzi mveliso njalo njalo. D.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa nisaqala zesi sifo lwenzeka ngaphandle iimpawu zibonakale - izigulana akhalaze kuphela ukudinwa ngokukhawuleza ibakho kunene, kunye neentlungu maxa kakhulu. Kodwa ukuqhubeka intlungu uba isifo obukhulu ngakumbi.

Ifom esosulelayo isifo

iintsholongwane izifo angangena izihlunu joint ngaphandle - ngenxa yezilonda ezahlukeneyo cutaneous. Ukongeza, ezi zinto umngcipheko ziquka osteomyelitis, felon kunye arthrosis welungu kunene, nto leyo sikhatshwa ukukhululwa ubofu. Usuleleko ingaba ezithile - tenosynovitis isoloko ikhula njenge kwingxaki lwesifo sephepha, iBrucellosis, ngegcushuwa kunye nezinye izifo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, isifo enjalo yondele, sikhatshwa iintlungu eziqatha, immobilization ngokudibeneyo kunye nomkhuhlane.

Ezinye iintlobo sifo

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iinkqubo ezininzi yokuhlelwa kwesi sifo. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, esi sifo "tenosynovitis", kuxhomekeke ezingunobangela yayo, inokuba esosulelayo okanye aseptic.

Ngaphezu koko, kuxhomekeke umfanekiso othile lwezonyango kunokuba tenosynovitis serous (angakhuli ukudumba fluid serous), ubovu (bagcine kusekwe kwaye beqokelela iingqimba ubovu) okanye sero-fibrin.

Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo sifo inokuba etsolo (idla Unxunguphalo okanye losuleleko esingxobeni imicu) okanye engapheliyo (kwiimeko ezininzi le fomu kwesi sifo sichaphazela abantu imisebenzi ethile).

Tenosynovitis welungu izihlahla kunye neempawu zayo

Ziziphi iimpawu kunye tenosynovitis? Ifoto ibonisa ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sifo uqaphele ukufukuka, kwaye bomvu kwi entlanganweni. Xa uhlobo ezosulelayo sesi sifo yaye iimpawu ziquka ifiva, ubuthathaka kunye nezinye iimpawu ukunxila.

Ubuhlungu leziNdlu kwisihlahla unokuba kwelona ezahlukeneyo, kodwa njalo. Izigulane ngamanye amaxesha ezikhala esibuhlungu, imilenze, yaye ngamanye amaxesha ebukhali, imvakalelo ukutshisa oluqinileyo esihlahleni. Abantu abanjalo ngokoqobo iwela ezandleni njengoko ibrashi akusekho kukwazi ukumelana kunye nemisebenzi yazo. Njengoko esi sifo isindululo joint ilinganiselwe ngamandla. ukwanda bomzimba ngexesha umthambo, kwakunye ebusuku, nto leyo ngako oko kuchaphazela umgangatho ubuthongo.

iindlela Modern loxilongo

Kakade ke, ubukho iimpawu kufuneka ngoko nangoko funa uqwalaselo lwamayeza. Okokuqala, le ngcali kufuneka ukwenza uhlolo olubonakalayo ndiyihlanganise imbali yezonyango. Ukuba kukho ukuqina, intlungu iwotshi, ububomvu kunye iindumbisa ugqirha joint Basenokukrokrela ubukho tenosynovitis. izifundo ezongezelelweyo eziqhutywa ukuqinisekisa uxilongo.

Ngokukodwa, iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo ukunika ray - imifanekiso ukuvumela ukwahlula ithumba kwezinye ukuphazamiseka kumfanekiso efanayo kwezonyango, ezifana osteomyelitis kunye samathambo. Macingo ligamentografiya - ngexesha iinkqubo isigulana X-reyi picture, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwe arhente umahluko. Kwakhona, iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo Wababela ubukho yosulelo kwaye ezinxulumene izifo, kuba kulo mzekelo kubalulekile ukuba ukuchonga nobangela uphambili ukudumba pouches imicu.

Tenosynovitis welungu izihlahla: unyango

Ngoko nangoko ke kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukwenza unyango kufuneka ube yincutshe kuphela. Self-unyango kunye nokwala unyango kungakhokelela ekubeni nemiphumo emibi, ukuya ekulahlekeni yokuhamba ezidityanelweyo okanye inyama necrosis.

Yintoni yenziwa isigulane kwafunyaniswa tendonitis welungu izihlahla? Unyango, Kakade ke, kuxhomekeke kwifomu ze ebangela izifo. Umzekelo, ukuba ukudumba na zasesekondari, kubalulekile ukufumana ingcambu unobangela isifo kwaye ukubusiphula.

Kwindawo yokuqala kufuneka sibe edityanelweyo bandage esihlahleni. yesilungu inikeza ezininzi pads ezizodwa, amabhandeji kunye ezibamba ezingachazwanga ngamandla kuchaphazela umgangatho wobomi. Kumanqanaba okuqala unyango, kubalulekile ukuba ukukhulula ilunga kuwo nawuphi umsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni. A isibiyeli kunceda esihlahleni aze yenze esihlahleni.

Kwezo meko apho umsebenzi yokukrala kubangelwa iintsholongwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela, iziguli unyango zintsholongwane - antibiotics wathatha ngamnye, ngokuxhomekeke susceptibility iintsholongwane ukuya amacandelo ahlukeneyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, amacwecwe ngomlomo. Kodwa kwiimeko ezinzima ngakumbi izisombululo zintsholongwane zilawulwa ngqo kwi lobufazi synovia.

ukuhlaselwa Pain isikiwe nge novocaine okanye ezinye izibulala-ntlungu. Ukongeza, uthomalaliso kuquka ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi anti-ukudumba - kungaba arhente zombini non-steroidal kunye hormone. Xa ubovu tenosynovitis ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukuveza lweHo- lwamalunga lobufazi, susa nokunyanga ubovu iingqimba zeethishu iziyobisi magciwane okanye antibacterial.

Ingaba unyango olusebenzayo kakhulu ophezulu emzimbeni, ingakumbi cutha kushushu. Umzekelo, izigulane zidla kucetyiswa iibhate zeparafini. amayeza Modern usebenzisa unyango UHF. Kuya kuba luncedo nodaka.

Emva kubulawe yenkqubo yokukrala kumsebenzi mbi ezahlukeneyo - kufuneka ukubuyisela ukushukumiseka ngokudibeneyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, isigulane Ndathatha iseti ethile olulandelenayo zonyango zemithambo, kwakunye iingcebiso zokuthambisa rhoqo.

Tenosynovitis welungu kwisihlahla: unyango amayeza intsomi

Ngokuqinisekileyo, amayeza bemveli ezininzi zokupheka ezahlukeneyo ezinokuthi kunceda unyango lwesi sifo. Ngokomzekelo, abantu elungileyo iyeza - iintyatyambo marigold owomileyo apho ukubalungiselela, linamafutha aqholiweyo. Esi sityalo iipropati bactericidal yaye kunciphisa ukudumba. Kuba nokuqulunqwa medicament ukuba kuxutywe iintyatyambo ezomileyo isityalo umntwana cream njengesiqhelo kulingane. Lo mxube yahlaliswa nxiba inwebu entlanganweni ochaphazelekayo, isiciko phezulu ngokubopha ashiye ubusuku.

Kukho omnye, isebenza ngokufanayo abantu kuncedwa. Ukuze alungiselele cutha kuya kufuneka ukuxuba iqanda emhlophe kunye icephe yomgubo kunye nemali enye utywala. Ngokucokisekileyo ukuxuba izinto. Lo mxube ngenxa yokunyakamisa iziqwenga cotton ngelaphu, ngoko uyisongele kubo kwisihlahla ashiye ubusuku. warming enjalo compress iipropati ezahlukeneyo.