Mqolomba Siagne kufuphi Moscow

Asiyiyo yonke Muscovites siyazi ukuba kwezinye neekhilomitha ezilishumi elinambini ukusuka kwidolophu yawo kukho inkqubo emqolombeni enkulu. Oku kubonakala Akumangalisi, kodwa kwencazelo enengqondo. Ezi emiqolombeni - Siagne - ziye eyenziwe zizandla zabantu, hayi nje kuphela. In Siagne ke zemigodi lekalika kulwakhiwo ilitye elimhlophe eMoscow.

A incinane

Ezi uhamba babe ubude mkhulu kokubetha kummandla eMoscow. Kwaye ku Russia asezikhundleni umgca 5. Ubude lilonke of imigudu phantsi komhlaba yi km 19 yaziwa kuphela nezingqinekayo. Kukho amathuba ukuba Region Moscow emiqolombeni Sianov koloko ukuba kakhulu ngakumbi. Noko ke, imo yawo simo emiqolombeni kuvuka.

mqolomba Large kwi namadlelo baqalisa kwenziwa ngenkulungwane XIII. Ukwanda kakhulu okukhawulezayo imigudu komhlaba kwaba kwinkulungwane XV, xa ulwakhiwo lwelimestone ayenziwa. Abalimi bamfuna imigudu kuphela ebusika. Kukho izizathu ezibini:

1. Ngamanye amaxesha abantu Sasungulwa babesebenza ilizwe, ukukhula okuziinkozo kunye neenkomo zizalele nakuzo.
2. Ebusika, kuba lunciphisa ubungozi ekuweni lihamba. Xa abantu elidlulileyo khange unamava enele kunye nezibonelelo ukukhusela nokuxhasa neengqameko. Ebusika umhlaba ngumkhenkce ukusuka kuneqabaka kakhulu, nezabelo eshukumayo ebesoyika.

Stones geni lezi imigudu phambi kwenkulungwane XX. Umsebenzi kulelwe ngokufihlakeleyo ngowe-1917. Xa banesifo yenkulungwane wokugqibela emiqolombeni wabuya wachacha aliqela amatye ukuze ukomeleza senqwelo-Domodedovo moya. Ukususela eli xesha Sianov akwenziwanga lekalika rock ngakumbi. Ngexesha leMfazwe Patriotic Enkulu emhadini uqhekeza esibhedlele ngenxa amajoni longxwelerhiweyo.

kweminyaka 14 cwaka

Sele 1960, ezi nemiqolomba ezi cavers abanomdla. Yaye kubo kwakukho kakhulu. Emqolombeni waqalisa ukuphila ubomi yesibini. Emva kweminyaka embalwa, urhulumente ugqibe ekubeni kodonga onke amagalelo kunye neziphumo ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko. Empty iminyaka 14 komhlaba, emva koko omnye seziphumo zeProjekthi ye-ntliziyo yavulwa. Ngo-2007, bamsa umboniso oqhelekileyo, befuna amakhonkco eziphathekayo kwaye wenze ileli. Extremality akukho ninganciphi.

nemiqolomba Siagne azithathwa kuyo wabaphakamisa abakhenkethi. Iindwendwe zinyanzelekile ukuba ulandele iingcebiso malunga yokuziphatha emiqolombeni apha ukuqhuba rhoqo ukhenketho, abanye bade babhiyozela iiholide. Umzekelo, babhiyozele ukufika Unyaka Omtsha ayikho evame emhadini.

komhlaba Life

Kweentlanti Akuvunyelwe ngqo imigaqo emisiweyo yokuziphatha, ngenxa carbon monoxide sakhulula uphethwe ezinye cavers. Ezinye iindwendwe azikho emqolombeni ngenye imini kwaye sanyanzeleka ukuba sipheke ukutya ze ubilise amanzi igesi kunye notywala. Ezi mpawu sihlala komhlaba ukunika ezithile ompe ukuba amaphulo anjalo. Mhlawumbi uya kusimangalise, kodwa kukho abantu iintsuku ezimbalwa akazange eze kumphezulu. Ukuze kulala phantsi, ndilale kwi lwandiso kuvunyelwane ezizodwa. Komhlaba ngamanye amaxesha ulungise yeqonga nemidaniso.

Abakhenkethi abaninzi bathanda emqolombeni Siagne. Njani ukuze ukwazi, ngelishwa, asingabo bonke abalandeli iintlobo kakhulu yokuzihlaziya.

Iimeko emhadini

Iimeko emqolombeni ayitshintshi kulo nyaka. Stably ukusuka degrees-7 ukuya kwi-10 ngasentla zero, nokufuma - 80 ekhulwini. Ukuba unayo impahla ifudumele, kuyaphela uya kugagana. Oku kunjalo ukuba awunayo bephelelwa umoya. Ubude inokuba kuluhlu yeemitha ukusuka 0.3 ukuya 2.5. ububanzi ndima malunga 1.5 yeemitha.

Zonke izicatshulwa speleologists bafunda na amakhadi ezikhethekileyo eziya kunceda abakhenkethi alahlekayo. Emqolombeni ibizwa ins kunye namaziko. Ngaphandle ukuhamba igalari, unako ukufumana abahloli umqolomba amanqindi bekulungele ukunceda okanye ukunika ingcebiso. Wonke isivakashi uya enchant Sianov mqolomba. Amafoto afunyenwe kwezi ndawo endimangazayo eyimfihlakalo.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kunye nemithetho yokuziphatha

Xa ihla iye Siagne ngokusebenzisa igalelo yangoku (enye) obizwa "mngxuma Cat ngayo", uya kuqaphela incwadi yokubhalela. Oku uchaze irejista iindwendwe. Wonke ke umntu ozayo ngaphakathi nangaphandle, kufuneka kufuneka benze ungenelo olungqamelanayo kwi incwadi yokubhalela. Yenzelwe ukunceda amaqela nokuhlangula kwimeko imeko kaxakeka ukuba data ngokukhawuleza ngokuchanileyo indlela abantu abaninzi ngoku emhadini.

Kufuneka Makukhunjulwe ukuba nokuhlangabezana kwizisele komhlaba iindwendwe rhoqo ukubulisa omnye athi: ". Good" Ngaphandle ekupheleni eliqhelekileyo ixesha losuku kuba akukho ndlela ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni na ngoku enyanisweni. Ukanti akukho mfuneko ukuba ubakhanyisele ubuso zomnye, ingakumbi abasemzini. Kuba mnandi, ngoko Siagne sithathwa umthetho.

Lemimoya Kubonakala ngathi kwenye ngokwenene. Ukuhamba, ungafumana endlwini yerhuluneli, ebizwa ngokuba "uAristarko". Kule ndawo kwakudala ndafumana amathambo lomntu. Ngoku ngekhonkco metal hung uAristarko, ekuthiwa isithixo yasekuhlaleni. Legend yokuba ukuze bafumane ukhuseleko evela izithixo kufuneka ashiye izipho. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, eli lonke igumbi wazaliseka iindwendwe izinto kunye abalandeli isithixo. In Sianov akunakwenzeka ukuba ndibachithachithe aze ashiye ngasemva nayiphi ingqushu. Lo mthetho elula liyasetyenziswa ngokungqongqo ngabo bonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, nkqu nangona ukuba ukuphunyezwa kwayo akukho esweni.

In Sianov emiqolombeni inkqubo isebenza njani kukhubeka phezu GROTTO umdla, ebizwa ngokuba "iMilky Way". Ukuze kube lula, ibizwa ngokuba kancinane "Mlechnik". Bakha uluhlu lweentlobo ezimangalisayo njengempendulo umqadi isibane edlala kunye nezigidi kwezibane. Kusikhumbuza a nesibhakabhaka esimnyama. Xa ukucima izibane, kuya kuqhubeka kangangexesha elithile ukuze zikhanyise izibane phosphorescent. Wayibona ukukhunjulwa kwabo konke.

Le nkqubo kwindawo enye umdla ngakumbi - ". Pike mngxuma" It has a encinane kakhulu ubude nobubanzi, kodwa ubude esezingeni yakhe. "Pike" uya kukunika rush iadrenaline, ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, boyise ukoyika yendalo isithuba lufakwe apha.

Indlela ukuya kuloo mqolomba?

neekhilomitha ezintandathu ukusuka Gourock Lenin kufuneka ukuya kwindlela engundoqo eya emhadini. Emva kokuba ithuba ibhulorho ekhohlo ukuya kwilali Novlyanskoye. Ekupheleni lali kufuneka ukufumana ngaphesheya komlambo Pakhra, apho kuye platinum. Okulandelayo, indlela ecaleni lomlambo nokugcina ekhohlo. Umnyango emqolombeni ise udonga yesibini phaya ukuvala ku emisa ibhasi.

Siagne kakhulu watyelela nemiqolomba ngeeholide kuNyaka oMtsha nobusika ngokubanzi. Ehlotyeni abantu ngaphantsi kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba kukho ezinye iingxaki. Ayizizo zonke linge emva bubushushu obukhulu nkxu phantse zé komhlaba epholileyo.

Kwimiqolomba kukho phantse akukho iingozi, ingakumbi xa uzilungiselele kakuhle. Ungaya kwi uhambo kunye nabahlobo okanye nendlu. kwakho le holide ezakuwakhumbula ixesha elide. Qiniseka ukuba ukutyelela emqolombeni Siagne. Indlela ukufika apho, ngoku uyazi, nawe.