Njengoko endaweni Windows 8 ukufaka Windows 7: inyathelo imiyalelo step. uncedo computer

Namhlanje omnye kakhulu abaninzi abasebenzisi fumana ngaxa lithile efakwe le nguqulo Windows ye wesibhozo endaweni ezithandwayo "Zisixhenxe", oko kukuthi Windows 8, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu awuzali. Kwakhona uqale ukuthandabuza malunga nendlela endaweni Windows 8 ukufaka Windows 7, bekholelwa ukuba iingxaki aziyi reverse ukuguquka. Awu, hayi elula ngoko yonke apha.

Njengoko endaweni Windows 8 ukufaka Windows 7: iingxaki ezinkulu

Ngelishwa, iingxaki ziqala ukuba ukuzibonakalisa kumanqanaba okuqala uzama ukubuyisela "ezisibhozo" ezikhoyo uchazo osezantsi (kulo mzekelo, Windows 7). bahambisana ngokuyintloko nesibakala sokuba ezi zixhobo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kulayishwa iindawo.

In Windows irekhodi 7 lendlela yokuqalelisa ikhompyutha - oko MBR, kodwa i "ezisibhozo» - GPT. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka athathele ingqalelo inguqulelo entsha ye BIOS, UEFI enxulumene eklasini. Kubonakala ngathi ecela isisombululo sivakalayo; ukufomata nje ulwahlulo disk kwi ofuna ukufaka "asixhenxe", kwaye kwenziwe nayo. Kodwa bonke kamnandi njengoko oko kusenokubonakala xa efika kuqala.

ukufometha akuyi kuba lula ukwenza utshintsho ngaphandle yokulayisha umgangatho yokurekhoda. Ngandlel 'ithile, kwimeko enjalo onokuthelekiswa ukuzama ukutshintsha inkqubo ifayile ezifana NTFS ku FAT32. Njengoko yaziwa, FAT32 indlela esezantsi ingathotyelwanga phezu NTFS. Kodwa ke ukuba ngaba apha kunokwenzeka xa ufomatho ukubuyela inkqubo eziphelelwe lixesha, kwimeko iirekhodi wesiqalo akusayi kusebenza. Yaye bathi ukuba unako ukubuyisela i Windows 8 no-Windows 7, kakhulu, akukho kuyimfuneko, kuba ifayile kwinkqubo endala xa kokufaka inguqulelo entsha isuswa ngokuzenzekelayo (ubonakele oku kungenzeka kuphela xa i "top ezilishumi" uze phantsi komqathango wokuba data ufakelo evela OS yangaphambili zisuswe kwi-hard drive wayengekho). Ngoko ke, nje xa kunokwenzeka, kungcono ukuba aqhumisele inkqubo umfanekiso ( "ezisibhozo") nayo yonke idatha egcinwe kwi diski okanye ubhalo izahlulelo, kodwa kamva kulo.

Kulungiselelwa indlela besiqalo-BIOS

Noko ke, asiyiyo yonke into embi. Eneneni, unako ukufaka Windows 7 endaweni 8, kodwa usebenzise ezinye pre-setting ethile inkqubo lokuthath'indawo "cacis" wasilela ukuvela nayiphi ukusilela.

Okokuqala, yiya kucwangciso lwe ncoko BIOS ekuqaleni wokulanda computer okanye kwi laptop yakho. esetyenziselwa Ngokuqhelekileyo iinjongo ezinjalo, isitshixo Del, F2, F12, njalo njalo (konke oko kuxhomekeke kwi computer kunye laptop yakho, kwakunye umenzi kunye inguqulelo ye-BIOS).

Ngoku kufuneka ukuba siye kwi menu Security (ngamanye amaxesha Boot) ukukhubaza Imo Boot Secure (parameter adjustable ukuya Khubaza). Phela, kuba le ulawulo onoxanduva yokuqinisekisa isiqinisekiso umlayishi.

Ngokubhekele phaya presetting Windows-ufakelo akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle nghena candelo, i Izicwangciso Ezibhekisa phambili (Advanced), apho kuyimfuneko ukufumana umtya System Uqwalaselo, uze usete Mode Boot Mode Boot utshintsho CSM Boot okanye CMS OS endaweni sokuqala setting UEFI OS (UEFI Boot) . Njengoko kucacile, oku nangoku ngqo kuchaphazela iinguqulelo entsha ye BIOS.

Musa ukulibala ukubeka njenge isixhobo yokuqalelisa kuqala okanye flash drive okanye CD / DVD-ROM. Gcina utshintsho (ngokucinezela F10).

Qala 7 ufakelo Windows

Ngoku amagama ambalwa malunga ekuqaleni ukufakelwa kwenkqubo "asixhenxe". Okokuqala, ukuba ufakelo lwenziwa kwi-flash drive, kufuneka ifakwe kwi-USB-izibuko phambi kokuba boot ye computer. Okwesibini, kufuneka ukuba usebenzise kuphela USB 2.0 izihlanganisi. Oku kubangelwa kuphela yokuba "asixhenxe" ayisebenzi ne USB 3.0 interface.

Wesiqalo zosasazo ukwabiwa, khetha sokuqala izicwangciso zolwimi, iifomati ixesha lwemali kunye nolwimi yezitshixo uze uvule inkqubo isicwangciso iqala ngokucinezela amaqhosha efanelekileyo.

Kwi window lohlobo ufakelo icandelo ukhethe ufakelo ngokupheleleyo. Ngoku uqala i mingeni ibalulekileyo.

Iingxaki kunye izahlulelo disk hard

Ngoko ke, simele siqhubeke siqwalasele ingxaki uzifake njani Windows 8 endaweni Windows 7. Xa inyathelo elilandelayo nomfakeli umele ukhethe i candelo eziza kufakwa kwi "Operating System" wethu. Inani labo liya kuba mkhulu ngendlela eqhelekileyo (ukuba ingakumbi "ezisibhozo" ushicilelo lwesiqalo esisiso).

Kulo mzekelo, sisebenzisa umtya izicwangciso diski kwaye ukucima zonke izahlulelo qho mandatory. Ukuba akwenzekanga njalo, lokulayisha ke nje ngeke isebenze. Unakho ukusebenzisa umgca umyalelo, okubangwa indibaniselwano Shift + F10, elithe gqolo kufuneka ufake imiyalelo ilandelayo:

diskpart

sel neku 0

ezihlambulukileyo

ukuguqula MBR

uphumo

uphumo

Ngoku ungabeka ulwahlulo diski okanye ufake Windows 7 kwisithuba ezingabiwanga (njengoko ukhetha). Ngokusisiseko, ukuba ufakela inkqubo kwisithuba ezingabiwanga, ukuguqulwa yenzeka ngokuzenzekela kwindawo MBR (okt imiyalelo ezongezelelweyo ukuguqula ingafuneki).

Le nkqubo basic yokufaka

Emva kokuba zonke iinkqubo ezilapha ngasentla (ukuba zenziwe kakuhle nangokupheleleyo) luvuliwe ucwangciso olungagqibekanga lwe "asixhenxe". Apha kufuneka uqaphele ukuba lonke ulwazi ngaphambili olugcinwe kwi-hard drive okanye ulwahlulo virtual, ziya kutshatyalaliswa.

Kuxhomekeka uqwalaselo computer okanye kwi laptop yakho, ixesha ukusuka efakwe ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuqala yokuqala ingathatha ixesha ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo ngokwayo, xa kusenziwa, liphela impumelelo, kodwa iimpazamo kufanele kwenzeke.

Isiphelo ufako ukuqinisekiswa amacandelo

Ekupheleni kofakelo umsebenzisi ufumana inkqubo "uhlambulukile". Ngokuqhelekileyo, isicwangciso, kweli nqanaba ngokwemigaqo uqwalaselo iinkalo eziphambili ngokuzenzekelayo Windows.

Ngoxa sinomdla kwindlela ngetsheki utshintsho iinketho boot na. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa i menu ulawulo yekhompyutha eqhelekileyo, nqakraza i ekunene iqhosha kwi candelo umdla kuthi kwaye khetha i Iimpahla emgceni. Le window entsha inalo tab "UTom", apho esisiseko ulwazi, kwaye iya kungeniswa uhlobo irekhodi master lwesiqalo esisiso (MBR).

Ifaka abaqhubi

Neengxaki umqhubi kakhulu, kufuneka ukuba, ngenxa yokuba phantse naziphi abaqhubi Windows 7 ifayile ngexesha lofakelo nkqubo kunye yababini okokuqala izixhobo ezininzi imiswe kwimo oluzenzekelayo.

Kwityala kakhulu, ayixhaswanga "zekhompyutha" ungasoloko usebenzisa okhethekileyo umqhubi disk ukuba eze ukuthengwa yunithi computer okanye kwi laptop yakho. Okubi, sikuncede kwi website esemthethweni soqobo ovelisa izixhobo ze ukufumana umqhubi efanelekileyo oko uguqulelo oludlulileyo, yenzelwe Windows 7. Uyakwazi ukulayisha ubhekise ukusuka kwenye ikhompyutha udityanisiwe kwi Internet, okanye emva kokuba ufakelo wombane kunye nezicwangciso ezingundoqo kwi terminal yakho.

Ukumisela isixhobo eyaphukileyo okanye asebenza kakubi, njengesiqhelo, kuba kwi "umphathi isixhobo", apho ziphawulwe ngombala umthubi.

Ukusebenzisa yokuvuselela inkqubo

Ayisafuni nakucaciswa yona into yokuba, mhlawumbi, aya kufakwa inkqubo ecocekileyo ngokupheleleyo akukho uhlaziyo konke okanye iipakethe inkonzo eyongezelelweyo.

Ngokungagqibekanga, i "asixhenxe", ngokunjalo kuzo zonke ezinye iinkqubo, yokuHlaziya yeWindows iye yasebenza indlela ezenzekelayo. Ngoko ke, kamsinya nje uxhulumaniso senziwe computer okanye laptop kwi Internet, khangela uhlaziyo ezikhoyo kunye nokufakwa kwazo ziya kwenziwa ngoko nangoko.

Ukuba ngenxa yezizathu ezithile oku akwenzeki, kufuneka nje ukungena inkonzo «Windows Update" uze ubacele ukuba ukukhangela imo manual, ngoko ukuqinisekisa ukudityaniswa inkqubo kwakhona, xa uhlaziyo Windows iza kufakelwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kukubandakanyeka komsebenzisi.

Ukubuyela system yakho Windows 8

Ke ukuba ukwenza njani recovery Windows "ezisibhozo" ndandikho ngaphambili, kuya kufuneka usebenzise pre wadala-ikopi yale nkqubo ngohlobo umfanekiso, kwaye wokuqala kwakhona ukufaka of Windows 8, uze emva koko ukusuka enye hard drive umfanekiso wefayile, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kutshintshelwa kwinkqubo efakiweyo yonke ingcaciso eyimfuneko.

Yenza umfanekiso onjalo kunokuba ekuqaleni usebenzisa esezantsi i "ezisibhozo". Oku, umzekelo, inokuba njengendlela yogcino kunye nokufunyanwa, isixhobo ezongezelelweyo ezifana yoBuyiselo-Media uMdali. Andiyithandi ezabo Windows-nkqubo, akukho ngxaki - ungasebenzisa i isixhobo jikelele Acronis Image True.

Ewe, kwaye ngaphezu. Xa ufakelo ngokungafanelekanga of "Zisixhenxe" ukuyifaka Windows 8 kunokubangela ntoni na, ukuze ndithethe, "vosmerochny" password of Windows 7 iya kublokha nokuba ikhubaziwe-BIOS iinketho wesiqalo, okanye ukuthenga inguqulelo entsha mvume ye "ezisibhozo" (isitshixo ndawo ukuba ibe wangena, yaye le nkqubo iza ingxelo ukuba akumelanga kunga binanto na umfanekiso). Ngoko ke lumka.

isiphelo

Apha, enyanisweni, echaza iingongoma eziphambili malunga uzifake njani Windows 8 endaweni Windows 7. Lo mba, nangona kunzima, nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukubonisa ubuninzi ingqalelo kunye nomonde, ungenza kwenza le nguquko ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukwenza onke nokubuza izenzo ke akazange abe iingxaki.

Kuhleli ukongeza ukuba ngoku impendulo umbuzo malunga oko kuchazwe uhlobo nkqubo 'the best Windows », ilizwi kunzima kuba umsebenzisi ngasinye izimvo zabo kunye ozikhethayo. Abanye abantu baqhele kakhulu "asixhenxe", loo nto ufuna ukutshintsha kwi OS entsha. Abanye zama ukugcina benolwazi ngezinto ezintsha kwaye uqhubeke sele "ishumi phezulu". Oko umntu onjalo ngayo.