Nokufakelwa kwamazinyo: Izimo kunye nezigulo kunokwenzeka (review)

Isifo okanye ukulimala kukhokelela kwilahleko amazinyo. Oku kuchaphazela kuphela ukuncitshiswa ukusebenza ngomlomo, kodwa kuchaphazela imbono ubuhle kunye nokuzixabisa. kanye umgangatho wobomi inokumiselwa umgangatho kwamazinyo. Kwaye ukuzalisa umsantsa kunokwenzeka njengoko iibhulorho, izithsaba nezikhonkwane, ngokunjalo emzimbeni. Ngaphezu koko, le yokugqibela yi enzima ukusuka izinyo abangaboni langoku, ayifuni nokutshixiza kwamazinyo ezikufutshane ngaphandle nokunyanzela uyilo ekhethekileyo uwafake, kuba apho futhi siyibulela. Noko ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kangakanani igqibelele nokufakelwa kwamazinyo, Izimo kunye nezigulo kunokwenzeka basekhona.

A incinane

I nokufakelwa wokuqala wamazinyo, abantu baye bazama ukwenza kumaxesha amandulo. ezafunyanwa zakudala zibonisa ukuba igolide leyo eYiputa yamandulo, i-Indiya zazenziwe ngamatye semiprecious, IsiTshayina lwendlovu yamandulo, metal yamaRoma. Kodwa ke kwakunzima kakhulu ukuyenza, ekhatshwa emngciphekweni omkhulu. Ngaba umzila kuyingozi kakhulu wamazinyo, iingxaki emva umzila, kwakukho nokuba emibi.

Ingxaki ephambili kukuba izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ukuba kusetyenziswa emhlathini womntu nje nako, kangangokuba kungekudala kwakukho iingxaki. Kodwa 60s zenkulungwane yama-20, izazinzulu ziye kutyhilwa iimpawu emangalisayo titanium, eyabonakala eziphilayo egalelwe, kunye 80 baye bafunda ukuba nokuzibuyisela umbandela ithambo, ekuqaleni ilixa umzila. It titanium iyakhula ibe ithambo, ngoko ufaka Screw zezindlu zadalwa rhoqo yayo.

Hayi ke ilula: Izimo kunye nezigulo

Kwelinye icala, ukuba ukubeka koko iye kunokuba abe na ubudala nasiphi na isithuba phakathi kwemihlathi. Kwanokuba yayonakele, ingqibelelo zezonyango namhlanje lifinyele olwandayo izihlunu ithambo, nto leyo ke ngoko ibekwe nezinyo entsha. Kodwa kwelinye icala, le nkqubo ayikho kumntu wonke. Kukho eziliqela Izimo, leyo ayisayi kuvumela ukubuyisela uncume omhle indlela enjalo.

Ngoko ke, cinga udidi kwizigulana ezingangeniyo nokufakelwa kwamazinyo, ngubani na andinako ngenxa yezizathu ezithile.

Medicine ngoku kwinqanaba eliphezulu, ubugcisa obuvunyiweyo, izinto ezinokuthenjwa. Kubonakala ngathi woogqirha bamazinyo ayikho yingozi, kwanokuba nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Ingaba kukho iingxaki? Abanye musa bade bacinge ngayo. Enyanisweni, kusesemini uqhaqho, nto leyo iba inani iingozi, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba aphathe nzulu umba. Nika ngokuphelele konke akusoloko kusenzeka, kodwa oogqirha benza konke okusemandleni ukuze iingxaki musa kuvuka.

Izimo jikelele ingundoqo

Musa ukuba le nkonzo ukuze abantu babe izifo egazini, ithambo umhlaza ezinomongo, isifo sephepha, iingxaki amajoni omzimba kunye nezifo samathambo, kwakunye type I seswekile. Musa ukwenza imicimbi zabathengi kunye nezifo bekhubazekile okanye lufundiwe ezithile CNS, kuquka zempilo yengqondo. Ezi zifo phakathi Izimo epheleleyo. Imiqobo ingaba nokuba bruxism, oko kukuthi, nokutshixiza kwamazinyo, kunye hypertonicity kwemisipha masticatory, nto leyo ayisayi kuvumela koko iye ngesiqhelo abantu bokusebenza, kwaye ndiyipholise imivumbo. Ukunganyamezelani ku zomzimba nayo iye yaba sisithintelo kukuthathwa imisebenzi.

Phakathi kukho Izimo zonyango kunye isalamane zezexeshana. Ngoko ke, ukuba imbandezelo umntu okanye ukuthatha amayeza kakubi kuya kuchaphazela impiliso, ngoko zokulamla kungaliwa. Musa ukwenza imisebenzi kwizigulane abaye kutshanje zithotyelwe phantsi radio- okanye ichemotherapy, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, le nkqubo ukuze abe khona.

Izimo ahlobene nezexeshana

Ngokutsho iziboniso ngasentla ngokwemiqathango amayeza akwenziwa nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Izimo kunye nobunzima bakwazi kunxulumana hayi sifo, kwaye imeko emzimbeni. Yingcali ungenako ukubathwala inkqubo yabantu zikwimeko embi kakhulu luvo okanye ithambo izidlele ngokwayo. Le mba ufana yedwa kwaye ukubonwa yi nokuhlolwa zobuqu. Iimpazamo ne Uxilongo kungabangela iingxaki. Umzekelo, ukuba ogulayo kwamathambo, ie ithambo rarefied, umzila ka nzima kweyodwa.

It is a iingxaki contraindication xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazinyo. Kodwa ngokwaneleyo ukwenza ukulungiswa kwe emlonyeni, ukunqanda yidityaniso kunye nezinye izifo eziye oluhlaziyiweyo mbuzo. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko pre-ukubaphatha periodontitis, gingivitis. Xihinga abe malocclusion, artrozoartrity joint temporomandibular. Not enze umzila abakhulelweyo. Kwakhona kuluhlu lwe iziganeko ezibi kuluhlu butywala, ukutshaya kunye nokusebenzisa kakubi iziyobisi.

Contra akukho sizathu sokuba lithemba

Kodwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile kusekho umzila kunokwenzeka kuye Izimo akamkelekanga ngalo kuqala. ezibangela abaninzi isalamane kunye okwethutyana lupheliswe, unyango, linda ixesha elithile, njl Maxa wambi isebenza ukuphelisa Izimo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngokwaneleyo ukunciphisa impembelelo enokubakho umzila ngempumelelo kunokwenzeka.

Kwezinye iimeko, unyango enokwenziwa okanye pre-unyango olukhethekileyo, ukuba imigca le meko. Umzekelo, ukuba lo mba ithambo yaneleyo kule ndawo ekunene, nto inokwenziwa yokumilisela ithambo, nto leyo evumela ngoko ukubeka kweyodwa. Kwaye kukho inani kweenkqubo ukulwa kwamathambo, ukukhuthaza ukukhula bone nokunceda ukubuyisa ngokuhamba kwexesha.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Kuye ingenisa Izimo kunye iingxaki ezinokuba kwamazinyo. Abanye babo babe sele ngexesha lofakelo intonga titanium kunye / okanye umqhubi kunye isithsaba, abanye kwenzeka kwixesha postoperative, yaye ezinye kwenzeka emva kwexesha elide. ziqu kubaluleke kakhulu ngobuchule kunye namava ukuze kuhlolwe kakuhle imeko yethishyu umxhasi phambi kokuba ukusebenza, kwakunye ngobungcali enze inqubo ngokwayo. Xa ezinye iingqikelelo, iingxaki kwenzeka-5% imisebenzi.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kwezinye iimeko, ngenxa asilotyala izigulane ngokwabo kuvela iingxaki. iingcebiso Medical kufuneka wenziwe ngokungqongqo: esweni ngokusondeleyo ucoceko, nika imikhuba emibi yaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, bahloniphe imo umthwalo, leyo iwela kweyodwa. Hayi ukuba awukho ezilungiswe zihlolwe ngamaxesha ukugcina phantsi kolawulo inkqubo osseointegration, yaye kwimeko iingxaki ukuchonga kunye nokuvala kubo kusekwangoko.

Neengxaki ngethuba utyando

Ngexesha kwizihlunu ezithambileyo zingamoshakala yi le nkqubo ngokwawo, imibhobho alveolar okanye umthambo yobuso. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho reviews oko kwenzeka perforation le sinus maxillary okanye kwisisu ngeempumlo. Ukusebenza kunye emhlathini ephantsi wambi wafumana umonakalo luvo, afunxwe esiqwini wethambo lomsele mandibular. Kwakhona, kukho ukopha eziyingozi okanye umcu lithambo ebilayo ngexesha lokusekwa ebhedini kuba uyofaka elizayo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, kwiimeko ezinjalo, le nkqubo kufuneka ibe lula ukuba ukuphazamisa, kodwa kukho i-risk yokuba konke oku kuya kuba nokufakelwa kufumaneka kwamazinyo. Izimo kunye iingxaki ezinokuba nokubuyekezwa apha achaza njengoko ezingemnandi. Ngenxa yoko, nobushushu wethambo ayiyi kunika ngakumbi titanium intonga ukuzinza kule ndawo. Perforation umthondo bone ibe sinuses kwaye kuyingozi kakhulu. Ngethamsanqa, ingozi ezincinane, iimeko ezinjalo zinqabile kakhulu.

iingxaki Postoperative kunye ixesha elide

Ucinge ukuba sele kudlule le nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Yintoni kuba ezinobuzaza emva kwakhe? Maxa wambi kukho amalungu ukungangqinelani, kukuvela iintlungu kunye nokudumba. intonga Titanium akakwazi nje uhlale phantsi, hayi abhalwe ngokupheleleyo, okanye ukungcangcazela. Ngamanye amaxesha kuye lwaphula ithambo, leyo kuthiwa perimplantitom. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngokuchasene - kukho iindawo ehlabathini neziqu nitrogen esisodwa. Kwakhona ukwaliwa koko iye kunokwenzeka ngenxa aleji titanium, kwamathambo okanye ngenxa yokuwatshisa amathambo, leyo akavumeli ukuqhubeka umzila.

Ukukhetha specialist

Khawulezani kunye nolondolozo kulo mbandela engamkelekanga. Olu tyando cheap, kodwa edibene eqolo - ezempilo, kwaye ngoko ke ifuna indlela ngaphezulu kakhulu. Ukuze ufumanise ukuba uqiniseke ukuba indlela umzila, Izimo kunye iingxaki ezinokubakho ukucacisa, kufuneka uqhagamshelane kwiingcali ubuncinane ezimbini kwiikliniki ezilungileyo. Eli cebiso unikwa ngabantu abanamava kuzo zonke oogqirha, kodwa nantsi into kwakhona ebaluleke kakhulu. Le ndlela iza kuvumela ukuqonda ngcono kwimbambano, ukuba beve izimvo booogqirha ezahlukeneyo idiza ephikisanayo kunye ngendlela ngexesha ukubaqonda.

Ndifuna ukufumanisa ngokungaphaya malunga ekliniki kunye ugqirha zombini evela kwimithombo ezisemthethweni evela kwizigulane actual abasigcinayo umzila apha. Ngokunqwenelekayo, ukuba oku kuya kuba eliqhelekileyo kubantu ilizwi lakhe unokuthenjwa ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa kwakhona ukuphonononga eminye reviews akayi kuba akufuneki.

Iingcebiso kunye nokubuyekezwa abathengi real

abanini ezininzi ukuxilongwa ezintsha, yinto enzima amazinyo yokwenene, Sixolile kakhulu ngokufumana. Kodwa kukho abo bafumana iintlungu okanye kuhlolwe ukuleqa ixesha elide, nabo baye ngenxa yokukrala. Hi ndlela leyi, uqonde kufuneka ngoko nangoko yintoni na nokufakelwa kwamazinyo, ziziphi iingxaki kwaye kwezi meko oko kuyimfuneko ukwenza.

Ngoko, kwi efanayo ukuphola komtshiso wavelisa "ukucocwa" kwi eklinikhi, unyango emiselweyo, emva koko iingxaki ziya kulityalwa ngonaphakade. Ndikhwele inkqubo lungabi na imeko unako. Ukuba unyango anti-ukudumba ongavelisi iziphumo, lo koko iye asuswe.

Ixesha lokuqala emva kotyando kusoloko lwenzeka antsi ezinxulumene ne zomzimba. Kodwa ukuba uvakalelo ayikho aqokelelwa emva kweeyure-4 okanye ngaphezulu, ngoko oko kusenokubonisa umonakalo luvo mandibular. Kwakhona, kwi iiyure zokuqala emva kotyando sinokufumana opha inxeba. Ukuba emva kweveki ayizange ayeke, singathetha ngayo ngexesha ukusebenza isitya buhlungu. Ezi iingxaki zifuna ungenelelo leengcaphephe.