Ophatha angina? Ubovu tonsils kunokunyanga?

Abantu abaninzi kakhulu malunga nesifo angina. Ngokufuthi ukhetho yokuma kwi amayeza ukuphelisa ezi mpawu. Ngelishwa, eli qhinga awukho semthethweni ngenxa yokuba lo yokugula kungakhokelela kubunzima ezinkulu - izifo amalungu, intliziyo. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukwazi ophatha angina. Qesha unyango olwaneleyo, Kakade ke, ugqirha.

Inkcazelo emfutshane ye sifo

Inkqubo yokukrala ebandakanya tonsils iPalatine kwaye zilahlwa ezikufutshane inyama, ngokuba angina. Xa amayeza, le ngezifo kuthiwa tonsils. Tonsils emzimbeni womntu ukwenza uhlobo isangqa kwi nasopharynx, elikhusela adibane nabanye imizimba kwamagciwane. Noko ke, le Ukhuliso yethishyu lymphoid ngayo yi ukudumba ufumane unosulelo.

inkqubo yezifo ibe lula zizinto ezifana:

• umzimba kakhulu;
• emzimbeni;
• nokuxinezeleka ngokweemvakalelo;
• yehle okukwazi;
• ukubakhona kwezifo zamazinyo (isifo periodontal, yidityaniso);
• nezingafezekanga;
• Izifo ezininzi ezingapheliyo.

Iarhente causative of ubovu tonsils inokuba igciwane. Oku kudla staphylococcus, iStreptococcus. Ezi amagciwane zifumaneka eninzi kokusingqongileyo. Igcwele kwizinto impahla kunye nendlu emoyeni.

Phambi kokuba Ungasusa umqala obuhlungu abadala okanye abantwana, kufuneka ukuxilongwa. Ekubeni le ngezifo ibe sisibonakaliso nezinye izifo ezininzi. Umzekelo, iimpawu ezinjalo uphawu izifo igazi, izifo ezosulelayo (mononucleosis esosulelayo). Ngoko ke, ukuze kunyangwe umqala obuhlungu ekhaya kufuneka ibe kuphela xa Ngokuqinisekileyo ayikho uxilongo echanekileyo.

ezibonisa kwezonyango sifo

Ezi mpawu zilandelayo kuvandlakanywa tonsils ubovu:

• lobushushu eliphezulu (kwezinye iimeko, nesalathisi ubushushu kufika kumgomo we 40);
• maxongo imeko jikelele (ukudinwa, ubuthathaka, ukudinwa);
• kukho ukungaphatheki emqaleni, ingakumbi xa ukuginya ekhula;
• kuyaphela ukunika indlebe ngexesha kukuginya imvakalelo ukuzala;
• ubuhlungu ifikelela ngamandla ukuba isigulana uyala ukuba nidle isidlo, asele ulwelo kuphela;
• xa zijongwe tonsils emqaleni iindumbisa ezibonakalayo, ububomvu kunye ubukho bathintele.

Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ephatha angina olwa olusebenzayo. Ngelo xesha sizibophelele ukulibala; kuphela uthomalaliso ezimbaxa kunokuba kuwucima.

iingcebiso jikelele

Indlela yokuphatha i umqala obuhlungu ekhaya? Ekuqaleni, ezi zindululo zilandelayo kufuneka ube:

1. Bed ukuphumla. Ngexesha yokugula kufuneka anciphise umsebenzi emzimbeni. Kukhuthazwa ukulala ngaphezulu. Ezingxoxweni kunqweneleka ukuba ukuthatha ixesha off. Inani leentsuku echithiweyo umandlalo kuxhomekeke kwixesha umkhuhlane kunye nobungozi besi sifo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, uyagula bodwa bangadibani namanye amalungu entsapho, ingakumbi abantwana abaselula.
2. izinto yococeko, izinto zasekhitshini. izinto Nomonde eyahlukileyo kufuneka lubonelelwe.
3. ukucoca emanzi. Kuyimfuneko ukuba pholisa kwigumbi yesigulane. Sula ifanitshala ngelaphu elifumileyo kufuneka. Kuyanconywa ukuba humidify umoya. Oku kuya kuvumela ukunciphisa lwee- iintsholongwane kokusingqongileyo.
4. Ukusela intabalala iziselo. Ukuba siphatha umqala obuhlungu ngokukhawuleza, oko kuyimfuneko ukuze kupheliswe ukunxila le ephilayo, nto leyo sikhatshwa le ngezifo. Ukuze wenze oku, qiniseka ukuba badle ukudla ulwelo - juice, iti, amanzi, iziselo iziqhamo.
5. Ukudla. Kuyanconywa ukuba ukulandela imigaqo ethile ubonelelo. Ukutya kufuneka nemfudumalo (akuvunyelwanga ashushu nabandayo), soft, nokuthantamisa. Kuyimfuneko ukuba inkunkuma evela ezintweni ukutya. Kukhethwa inikwa kutya zizityebi iivithamini. Loo inkqubo ukutya ekuphulukenwe iqala isifo le tonsils.

Zama ukunqanda ivumba izinto zokucoca, icuba. Nabo ke ukubacaphukisa ngamandla umqala obuhlungu.

Iindlela sokuphatha izifo

Ngoko ke, umntu unesifo ubovu tonsils. Ngaphezu ukuwuthabatha lo zokugula? Amachiza eziphambili eziyimfuneko ukuze yonyango ubovu tonsils, elwa. Bavumela imihla embalwa (iintsuku 1-3) ukufunda iqondo lobushushu kukhokelela obuqhelekileyo. Noko ke, umntu kufuneka akhumbule ukuba ziyaphela kuphela umqala unyango oluntsonkothileyo obuhlungu. Ngoko ke, kumlo ngezifo ibandakanya ezi ndlela zilandelayo:

1. Imithi.
2. Lavage of tonsils ebulala. Le nkqubo eboniswe uhlobo lacunar kwesi sifo yaye wenza ugqirha ENT.
3. Yipule ebulala emphinjeni.
4. Irrigation idlala arhabaxa, kubola, isipreyi antibacterial.
5. namadlala ukuthambisa ajikeleze.

antibiotics ezinconywayo

Xa lokufunyaniswa umbuzo wokuqala oqhubeka izigulane zidla ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: "Ngaphezu ukunyanga umqala obuhlungu kubantu abadala?" Ekuqaleni, xa le sifo wabelwe kuthomalaliso isibulala-zintsholongwane. Kodwa khumbula ukuba iya kuba nempumelelo kuphela xa esi sifo kwegciwane imvelaphi. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba elwa abakwazi ukuba babe negunya nefuthe kwi iintsholongwane.

Njengoko abangaboni kucacisa uhlobo lubandakanywe nezenzo angina kunzima kakhulu, ugqirha unikela, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba kuhlalutyo, ifuthe iziyobisi ebanzi-omoya. ugqirha kuphela kukuxelela into antibiotics ukuba ukunyanga ubovu tonsils kufuneka. It ayinqweneleki kakhulu ukukhetha ezabo.

Kakhulu olusebenzayo kubantu abaninzi amagciwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela kakhulu iziyobisi zilandelayo:

• Fluoroquinolones (isizukulwana 1) - "Ofloxacin", "ciprofloxacin";
• Fluoroquinolones (isizukulwana 2) - "levofloxacin";
• Macrolides - "Azithromycin", "Erythromycin";
• Penicillins - "amoxicillin" yaye "clavulanic acid ';
• cephalosporins isizukulwana 1 - "Cephalexin", "Cefazolin";
• cephalosporins 2nd isizukulwana - "Cefuroxime", "Cefaclor."

Oogqirha ngokucebisa izigulane kunokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukunyanga umqala obuhlungu, ngokufuthi bacebisa ukusetyenziswa antibiotics zasekuhlaleni. Kudla ichiza "Bioparox". Imveliso yenziwa ngokohlobo ibhotile. Indibaniso antibiotics mlonyeni, aze abamkele kakhulu ngokukhawuleza ukuze achache kuloo sifo.

Kuyinto iyindlela ogqwesileyo unyango "Grammidin Neo" Namanyathelo athathwa kwingingqi. Ukubunjwa kubandakanya arhente esebenzayo isibulala-zintsholongwane. Amalungiselelo yenziwe ngohlobo iipilisi ze resorption.

arhente antiviral

ingqalelo eyodwa neemfuno kwavusa yi viral ukugula ubovu tonsils. Ngaphezu ukuwuthabatha lo zokugula? Kulo mzekelo, i kakhulu arhente antiviral. Ezi ukusebenza therapy kuphela ekuqaleni konyango, iintsuku zokuqala ezimbini emva kokuqala iimpawu.

Spectrum iziyobisi antiviral emiselweyo libanzi kakhulu;

• "Arbidol";
• "Kagocel";
• "Ingavirin";
• "Tamiflu";
• "Anaferon";
• "Relenza".

Nakuba ekuqaleni kwangethuba unyango ngala machiza akukho siqinisekiso sokuba isifo Akuyi kubandakanywa izilwanyana iintsholongwane ifuna antibiotics.

Gargling

Izigulane ezininzi kakuhle, ngcono ukuze kunyangwe umqala obuhlungu. Oku kumalunga ngamanzi. iinkqubo ezinjalo lula yenziwa amaxesha 5-6 emini. Izisombululo zenzelwe ngamanzi kufuneka kusoloko ifudumale.

Le ndlela ikhuselekileyo ukuba bafuna ukuba le nkqubo zezi:

• soda-saline isisombululo kongezwe ayodini;
• decoctions womfuno - kwesilumko, chamomile, calendula.

A iziyobisi ngempumelelo kakhulu ukuba ivavanywe iminyaka emininzi, i unyango "Furatsilinom". Kulula ukuthenga kwi ekhemesti ngokohlobo iipilisi okanye isisombululo sele ukulungele.

Ukongeza, inkqubo ngamanzi, unako ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ilandelayo ukusebenza kubola:

• "Chlorhexidine";
• "Givalex";
• "Furasol";
• "Miramistin";
• "Geksoral";
• "Chlorophyllipt".

isipreyi ngempumelelo

Ngelishwa, ithuba gargle akusoloko kwenzeka. Ngoko ke khumbula ophatha angina kule meko. abenzi abaninzi ukuvelisa iziyobisi ukuze kuliwe i leengxaki ngeendlela eziliqela. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ngamanzi Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise mixube.

Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa i ekuqulunqeni lokulawula izifo ebantwaneni. Emva zonke imvuthuluka ungumnikazi gargle nangoku abayazi indlela.

Ukukhetha ezaneleyo ububanzi nezohlukeneyo amayeza, isipreyi:

• "Strepsils plus";
• "Miramistin";
• "Joks";
• "Tantum Verde";
• "Geksoral".

Kuthetha ukuba usana

troches Various, iilozenji, amacwecwe zezona ntlobo uthandwayo imithi izigulane abafunyenwe angina kakhulu. Indlela yokuphatha i umqala obuhlungu, bazi phantse zonke izigulane.

Amachiza kakhulu wabuza:

• "Strepsils";
• "Septolete";
• "Faringosept";
• "Anti-angina";
• "Tantum Verde";
• "Geksoral Tab";
• "Lizobakt".

La machiza sidla Izimo. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka siqwalasele indlela sokucalulana ngamnye amanye amacandelo. Phambi ukusebenzisa, ngocoselelo sihlolisise ukwakhiwa ichiza, ingakumbi kubantu ezithandwa negazi lakho.

Isilumkiso kucetyiswa ukuthatha amachiza iodine. Oku kusebenza kwabo bantu ucinga ukuba ukunyanga angina ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ezimbi lengqula, mame. iindidi ezinjalo zezigulane iimveliso ezifana ezimiselweyo kuphela ngugqirha wakho.

antipyretics

kuyaphela ebuhlungu Strong emqaleni - ayikho uphawu uphawu kuphela ubovu tonsils. Le ngezifo ihamba ukunxila le ephilayo, apho kuboniswa ubuthathaka, intloko ebuhlungu, ifiva, kuthibaza.

Kukho imfuneko ukuphelisa le symptomatology. Ukulungiselela iinjongo ezinjalo, non-steroidal amachiza anti-ukudumba, lineziphumo antipyretic.

Eyona nto ifanelekile Ukuqeshwa kwezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• "Ibuprofen";
• "Nurofen";
• "Paracetamol";
• "Aspirin";
• "Kazz";
• "Fervex";
• "Coldrex".

Amachiza zikhankanywe ngasentla ngempumelelo kuphela ukunciphisa ubushushu, kodwa kufuneka anti-ukudumba, isiphumo iintlungu. Simele sikhumbule ukuba la machiza uncedo kuphela ekunciphiseni imeko. Ngomhla unobangela sifo aziphazamiseki. Zisetyenziswa kuphela kunyango nomqondiso.

Ukusetyenziswa iivithamini

Kubaluleke kakhulu kule sifo ukugcina nezifo. Oku kuya kuvumela umzimba ukuze achache ngokukhawuleza. Phatha umqala obuhlungu alandelayo izakhiwo anikezela ngezakhi bancedise ekhaya:

• "I-Queen";
• "Multi Tab";
• "Alphabet";
• "Complivit";
• "Vitrum";
• "Biomax".

kuluncedo kakhulu evuselela omzimba - infusions ze ginseng, Siberian Ginseng, Echinacea purpurea.

ukuqeshwa probiotics

Kwiimeko ezininzi, abelwa unyango zintsholongwane ukuba unyango lwe angina. Ngelishwa, akukho badla ngokukwazi bandiqumbise dysbiosis emathunjini. Ukuze ukukhusela umzimba iingxaki angazithandiyo ugqirha ubeka lacto-kunye bifidobacteria.

Zezi probiotics ezithandwayo:

• "Linex";
• "Atsilakt";
• "Atsipol";
• "Bifidumbacterin";
• "Bifiform";
• "Normoflorin";
• "Probifor".

ukuphathwa kwabantwana

Kuyinto nzima kakhulu xa abantwana bayagula. Indlela yokuphatha ubovu angina komntwana, xelela nje wabantwana.

Yilwa ne ngezifo ngokusekelwe ekusetyenzisweni antimicrobials. Iifom esithathwa kulawulo ngomlomo kungenziwa kucetyiswa. E ezimbi kakhulu ngokwaneleyo ugqirha umisela amachiza injectable bangene. Ngokufuthi ukhetho izingxi kumachiza:

• "Stopangin";
• "Geksoral";
• "Ingalipt".

Qiniseka ukuba ukuncoma gargle. Kuba kids zingasetyenziswa decoctions wemifuno, lweTyuwa ulwandle, nesoda yokubhaka. Isiphumo emihle iya kubonelela tincture propolis, exutywe kwisiqingatha iglasi yamanzi ashushu. kids Gargle nga furatsilina okanye Lugol isisombululo.

Halala Oluma xa ubovu tonsils kuyathintelwa, njengoko le nkqubo kunceda ukwandisa ukuhamba kwegazi kummandla lowo abachatshazelwa yi-HIV. Kunye nokuqukuqela usulelo kwaqhenqetha ngokukhawuleza wonke umzimba. Ngoko ke, abazali kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule ukuba iyabhiqiza isibetho umqala ukufudumala angafaka sibe sibi.

Kakhulu ngempumelelo, abaninzi amayeza abantu. Noko ke, kuyaqondakala ukuba benza kuphela nje unyango ziyahambisana. Base ukunyanga ubovu tonsils kwi umntwana kufuneka ibe kuphela zokupheka ezithandwayo, ngenxa yokuba kukho umngcipheko wokuba iingxaki ezahlukeneyo.

Unyango lwe sifo ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Kuba namankazana elindele umntwana, izifo eziyingozi kakhulu ezifana ubovu tonsils, ekubeni ngezifo kunokukhokelela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu:

• rheumatism;
• samathambo;
• ngenhliziyo ukukhubazeka;
• izifo zezintso;
• iingxaki ukukhulelwa.

Esi sifo athwala ingozi kabini usana olungekazalwa kunye nonina. Baphela akuvumelekile ukuba isigqibo kunokuba ukunyanga umqala obuhlungu ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuba isigulana abadinga unyango, ebandakanya antibiotics. Ngapha koko, umngcipheko iingxaki kwesi sifo iphezulu kakhulu usongo a iziyobisi ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Ukuba ugqirha uyakukumisela amachiza eziyimfuneko kwaye aya kubeka esweni imeko umama okhulelwe.

Namhlanje ku Pharmacology liphuhlise imithi na contraindicated abafazi abakhulelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, la machiza kufuneka kuthathwe yedwa. iindlela eziyimfuneko uya kumisela ugqirha.

abafazi abakhulelweyo kufuneka uqiniseke ukusebenzisa iindlela zonyango lendawo:

1. gargling. Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise decoctions wemifuno, ukulungiselela "Furatsilinom".
2. Inhalation.
3. Kulandelwe kokusela umbuso kuyimfuneko.
4. ukutya okufanelekileyo, ahlanganiswe iivithamini ngocoselelo elungeleleneyo.

isiphelo

Zonke izigulane unesifo ubovu tonsils, kufuneka siqonde indlela kakhulu kwesi sifo. Xa ngezifo kufuna unyango ezaneleyo njengokugula ngenxa unyango ezingachanekanga okanye ukungabikho kwalo angenziwa ngokulula ukuba abe ezigulo ezondeleyo. Isigulane iza kuhlola ngokwezi hlandlo phambili amaxesha exacerbation of angina, ukutshintsha kuxolelwe okwethutyana.

Ingaba ingozi eliphezulu ngokwaneleyo yeengxaki engasi sinusitis, amajelo otitis, paratonzillita. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, kwisiqalo yonyango engalunganga angaphuhlisa ngezifo ezifana rheumatism. Kungenxa yoko le nto xa iimpawu zokuqala angina kufuneka kusoloko udibane nogqirha kunye nokulandela ngqo yonke ukuqeshwa kwakhe.