"Pulp Fiction". Abadlali befilimu yobugcisa iTarantino

"Pulp Fiction" (abalingisi: D. Travolta, W. Thurman, B. Willis, SL Jackson, njl.) - U-Quentin Tarantino umboniso wefilimu oneminyaka engama-20 ubudala. Ifilimu yatshintsha imbali ye-cinema ngendlela efanayo neHitchcock "Psycho" okanye "Space Odyssey". Ngaphambi kwakhe, akukho namnye ugxeki kwaye akakwazanga ukucinga ukuba phantse iidrafti zolwaphulo-mthetho kunye ne-non-linear narrative kunye neengxoxo zefilosofi ezininzi umbukeli uya kufuna ukubheka. Kodwa iTarantino yathatha umngcipheko kwaye ayizange ilahlekelwe yiyo: ifilimu ethi "Pulp Fiction" ihlale ihlala yindawo yayo kwi-cinematic pantheon, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukulibala xa libukeka.

Adrenaline

Ekugqibeleni uTarantino yaba yiTarantino ngenxa yesibindi sakhe kunye nengqiqo. Umlawuli ozifundisayo ekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe akazange ahlazeke ekwenzeni into ephosakeleyo eyayimangalisa umbonisi, ikhutshwe kwaye ikhangele kwesikrini. Nabani na obonayo ifilimu ethi "Pulp Fiction" ukhumbula isiqhelo esinqabileyo apho iqhawe likaTrvolta lizisa umlingisi uThyman umthamo omkhulu we-adrenaline ngqo entliziyweni. Yiyo ingqondo yeTarantino - njengengqumbo ye-adrenaline, nangemva kweminyaka engama-21.

Igalelo kunye nabadlali. Imbali Nombolo 1

Ingxelo eyakhayo, eyamabhayisikobho elandelwayo yefilimu ethi "Pulp Fiction" (abadlali ababizwa ngokuthi "i-flashback flashback") iqulethwe ngamabakala amathathu alinganayo kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo, indawo (umda wesinye isixeko) kunye nokuqulunqwa kwabalinganiswa. Umgca webali wokuqala uxelela ibali labalingane ababini - uJules (SL Jackson) kunye noVincent (D. Travolta), abaqhuba umsebenzi we-boss - inkokheli ye-mafia yendawo yokuhlala uMarsellas Wallace (V. Rames). Kumele bamlethe isikhwama, okubhaliweyo okungaziwa kulo lonke ixesha. Kule nkcazelo umlawuli kunye neengcamango ezingenakulinganiswa ebonakalisa ingxaki yokuqulunqa ihlabathi lolwaphulo-mthetho, ulwaphulo-mthetho kwimboniso yefilimu yaseMelika.

Imbali Nombolo 2

Umgca webali we sibini uza kuxela ibali leVincent (D. Travolta) ofanayo, owaye kufuneka ahambe nomhla womphathi we-boss uMia (U. Thurman). UWallace wayala ophantsi ukuba athabathe abathembekileyo ngexesha lokuhamba kwakhe, ukuze angabi nantlungu. UVincent, evile ngekhwele likaMarcellus, akadluli ngaphaya kwemiqathango evumelekileyo, ukuzalisekisa i-whims ye-Mia enhle.

Imbali Nombolo 3

Ibalathini lesithathu libalisa ibali le-idealist kunye nephupha, umgcini webhokisi weBhokki (B. Willis). Lo mlinganiso uyona mvelaphi yangempela kwimimiselo yefilimu ethi "Pulp Fiction" (abadlali abonakalisa umlingiswa kaBruce njengowona kuphela okwazi ukuhamba ngaphezu kweyona nto eyenziwe nguTarantino). Ngokomxholo wokugqibela, i-Butch iya kuphumla ngokufanelekileyo (ipensheni), kwaye umncedisi onjalo wobugebengu uMarcellus umnika i-deal eya kunika i hero ngokuphila ngokukhululekile ubomi bakhe bonke. Ufuna ukulahlekelwa kuphela, kodwa iBhunch ihlose ukuhamba kakuhle. Uthabatha imali, evumelana nemicimbi kunye noMarcellus, uzibeka ngokwakhe aze anqobe i-duel.

Abadali

Ekuqaleni, umlawuli uComentin Tarantino kunye nomgcini-skrini uRoger Avery wanquma ukubonisa ifilimu emfutshane. UAvery wabhala umzekelo wembali yamfutshane, kodwa ingcamango yabo yenzalo kwii-studio ayibanga. UQuentin akazange aphelelwe ithemba waza wathatha umhlobo wakhe e-Amsterdam. Kwakukho apho iingcamango zamabali amabini alandelayo zazalwa, umthamo wokudala wawwanele imitha epheleleyo. Kwaye uTarantino wathatha konke ezandleni zakhe.

Intuition yomlobi ngexesha lokukhethwa kwabadlali

Ngomfanekiso wabalinganiswa ngabanye, iTarantino yabona abalingisi abathile ekuqaleni, ngoko kubhaliwe ngokukodwa. Intuition yombhali inqume uhlobo lomfanekiso. Nangona yonke into yayingelula. Okumangalisa kukuba, uSamuel L. Jackson akazange akwazi ukuphumeza iimvavanyo zokuqala ngendima kaJule. Kodwa ngenxa yokunyamezela komdlali, kwenziwa umzamo wesibini, waza wanikwa imvume. Ikhwele lakhe litshintshile ngokufanelekileyo kwi-set. Ekuqaleni, umlawuli wabona umfanekiso kaJules kwisakhelo se-dreadlocks, kodwa emva kokuzama ama-wigs adibeneyo, abadali bakhetha ukhetho kwisitayela seenwele kwisitayela "sokuqala kukaMichael Jackson". USamuel L. Jackson waqala kwi-cinema kwi-1972 ekude. Kodwa umsebenzi wakhe kunzima ukubiza i-impetuous, kuba ngenxa yokunyangala kotywala kunye nezinto ezidakayo, umdlali wezinto ezilahlekileyo kakhulu. Wanikezelwa ukuba adlale kuphela abalinganiswa bee-episodic. Emva kokuba umdlali "uthathe u-patronage" uMorgan Freeman, kwaye yena ngokwakhe wafumana iklasi yokuvuselela kwikliniki ekhethekileyo, uJackson wahamba waya kwenyuka. Ukuguquka komsebenzi wakhe kuthatha inxaxheba ekufayeleni imifanekiso yecawa yeTarantino.

Ngendima yeButch, abalobi babona inkwenkwezi ye-actor ye-cinema yehlabathi, bafuna ukutsala uSyvester Stallone ukuba asebenze kule projekthi. Kodwa ekugqibeleni, indima edlalwa ngexesha elide lidumile uBruce Willis. Uthandi wathanda kakhulu udidi lweVincent, kwaye umlawuli wayenesikhathi eside ukumkholisa ukuba adlale i-Butch, ethembisa ukuba uya kuhlala eyokugqibela kwaye abe yiqhawe.

Ukubuya kweqhawe

Ngama-1980, uJohn Travolta walahlekelwa ngabafazi bakhe abathandekayo ababini (umama wakhe nomfazi wakhe bafa ngumhlaza), ngoko naphezu kokuqala ngokuphumelelayo, umsebenzi wakhe wenqabile. Oku kwavela ngenxa yengqondo yakhe yengqondo kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokweqile kotywala. Buyela kwisakhiwo esinceda iTarantino. Kwi "Pretender" iTravolta idlala ngokukhawuleza, utyunjelwe i-Oscar, kwaye i-twist yayo neThurman ibizwa ngokuba yiyona nto ininzi ethandwa kakhulu kwi-cinematic dance number. UJohn Travolta ekuqaleni kokuqhafaza kwaziwa njengenkwenkwezi yokufa yemifanekiso yomculo, kodwa emva kwe "Pulp Fiction" wabuyela ekuzukeni kwakhe kwangaphambili waza waba ngumdlali wezona zinto zithandwa kakhulu kwi-Dream Factory. Nangona indima yayibhalwe ngokucacileyo ngokucacileyo kuMichael Madsen. Umdlali waseTarantino u-"Mad Dogs" uTarantino, kodwa ngexesha lokulungiswa kwefilimu entsha bexakekile, kwaye isicatshulwa kwakufuneka sitshintshwe. Umlobi ngokwakhe kwifilimu ethi "Pulp Fiction" (abadlali abazange bathathe isinyathelo somlawuli) bathatha indima yesicwangciso sesibini - uJimmy, umhlobo kaJules.

Muse of the director

I-Tarantino, eyothuswa ngobukhulu becala lomdlali wesantya, kwinxaxheba kaMia wayefuna ukubona kuphela u- Uma Thurman. Kodwa umenzi wefilimu wayenomdla kwaye waqale wenqaba ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimichilo. Kodwa umlawuli akazange akhuphe, yena kunye nexesha elikhunjulwayo elibizwa ngokuthi ubuhle be-whimsical kwaye ufunde iskripthi kwifowuni yefowuni. Ngenxa yoko, umdlali we-actress wanikezela phantsi koxinzelelo lomqhubi we-maniacal. Uma uTuraman wenza iqhinga lakhe kwicandelo lefilimu eneminyaka eyi-16, ukususela ngoko uye wasuswa rhoqo (ifilimu yakhe idlulile iifilimu ezingama-50), kodwa ukuphakama komsebenzi wakhe kuthathwa ngokuba yi "Pulp Fiction". "Ukunika ubumnandi" - yiloo ndlela igama lomdlali we-actress liphathwa ngayo, lihlala lilibukeka ngokubonakala kwayo, nangona isitrato sakhe kunye nesimo esiphezulu esaneleyo sihambelana nemigangatho yoshishino lomzekelo. Ngaphambi kokubhalisa kwizifundo zokwenza izinto, uThurman wayengomnye wemikhokelo ehamba phambili yaseNew York.

Ukubandakanya kwisabelomali esincinci (ngemilinganiselo yaseHollywood) umfanekiso weenkwenkwezi zokuqala eziphakamileyo uQuentin wayekwazi kuphela ngenxa yempumelelo ekhawulezayo ye "Mad Dogs." Ingaphezulu kwesibini kwisithathu sebhajethi ye-cinema yayichithwa kubadlali, kodwa kwakufanelekile.