"Reosorbilakt": imiyalelo, ukuhlaziywa, intengo

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le nkunkuma "Reosorbilact"? Imiyalelo kunye nezibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwesi sixhobo esichaziweyo ziya kuboniswa ngezantsi. Kwakhona siya kukuxelela ngolu hlobo olukhutshwa ngalo nyanga, iindleko zalo, ingaba zinemifanekiso, imiphumo emibi kunye nokuchasene.

Ifomu yokukhululwa, inkcazo, ukupakishwa nokubunjwa kweyeza

Ngowuphi uhlobo oluveliswa ngolu hlobo olufana ne "Reosorbilakt"? Umyalelo, usetyenziswe kulolu lungiselelo, uthi uqhubeka uthengiswa ngendlela engabonakaliyo, kunye nesisombululo esicacileyo sokunyanga.

Izinto ezisetyenziswayo zezi ziza zi: i-lactate ye-sodium, i- magnesium chloride, sorbitol, i-calcium chloride, i-sodium chloride kunye ne-potassium chloride. Kwakhona kwindlela yokwenziwa kwalo myeza kuyinkxaso engumncedisi, njengamanzi adibeneyo.

Isilwanyana sithengiswa kwiibhotile zeglasi, ezifakwa kwiiphakheji zekhadibhodi.

Pharmacodynamics

Yintoni iyeza "Reosorbilakt"? Umyalelo uyazisa ukuba le nkonzo ye-plasma. It has antishock, rheological, alkalinizing and detoxifing effects. Izinto eziphambili ze-pharmacologically acts of this drug yi-lactate sodium kunye ne-sorbitol.

Ukungena kwesibindi, iqela lokugqibela kuqala liguqulwa libe yi-fructose, kwaye emva koko i-sequentially ibe ne-glucose kunye ne-glycogen. Kufuneka kwakhona kuqaphele ukuba enye inxalenye ye-sorbitol iya kudlalwa ngumzimba ngezidingo zamandla, kwaye enye ihlehliswa njenge-glycogen.

Isisombululo se-isotonic sale nkunkuma inefuthe elingafaniyo. Iphucula ukuxhamla kunye ne-microcirculation of tissues.

Ngokungafani nesisombululo se-bicarbonate, ukulungiswa kwe- acidosis (i-metabolic) kunye ne-lactate ye-sodium iyancipha kakhulu, njengoko ifakwe kwi-metabolism. Ngelo xesha, akukho zitshintsho ezibukhali kwi-pH. Impembelelo yale nkunkuma ivela malunga nemizuzu engama-25-30 emva kokulawulwa.

Ziziphi ezinye iipropati ezithi "iReosorbilakt" ineyeza? Umyalelo uthi i-calcium chloride, eyinxalenye yesilwanyana, iyakwazi ukuphelisa ukusilela kwe-i-calcium ions, eziyimfuneko kakhulu ekunciphiseni imisipha eguguzayo kunye ne- skeletal, i- blood clotting, ukuhanjiswa kweentshukumo zentsholongwane, umsebenzi we-myocardial kunye nokwenza amathambo.

Kufuneka kwakhona kuqaphele ukuba into ephantsi kokuqwalasela inciphisa ukutshabalalisa kweendonga kunye neeseli ze-vascular, inqanda ukuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezivuthayo, zikhuphula kakhulu i-phagocytosis, kwaye zandisa ukwanda komzimba womntu kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo.

I-chloride ye-sodium yinto enokumisela i-arhente. Ibonisa ukulungiswa kwempahla kunye neepropoxification. Isilwanyana siphelisa ukusilela kwe-chloride kunye ne-sodium ions, eyenzeka ngeemeko ezahlukeneyo zesifo.

I-potassium chloride inako ukubuyisela i-electrolyte kunye nokulinganisela kwamanzi. Ibonisa imiphumo emibi ye-batmo- kunye ne-chronotropic, kunye namayeza aphezulu-umonakalo owenzayo we-dromo ne-inotropic (i-expression moderation).

Icandelo eliphantsi kokuqwalasela lithatha inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo kwiinkqubo zokuqhuba iimpembelelo zesisindo. Iyakwandisa umxholo we-acetylcholine, kwaye iphinda ikhuthaze inzondelelo yecandelo lovelwano lwenkqubo yezityalo. Kwakhona, eli candelo liphucula iinkqubo zokuqhekeka kwemisipha yamathambo kwi-myasthenia gravis kunye ne-dystrophy ye-muscular.

Iipropmacokinetic

Ingaba i-drug reosorbylact ifakwe? Umyalelo (intengo yesisombululo iqhutywe kancinci) ithi i-sorbitol ifakwe ngokukhawuleza kwi-metabolism jikelele yomzimba. Phantse i-80-90% yento esebenzayo isetyenziselwa esibindi. Kwilungu elinye, i-sorbitol iqokelela ngendlela ye-glycogen.

Kufuneka kwakhona kuqaphele ukuba ama-5% amayeza afakwa kwisistim senhliziyo, izicubu zobuchopho kunye nezihlunu zesifuba. Phantse i-7-12% yesichengiselwano idibene kunye nomchamo.

Emva kokulawulwa kweziyobisi zezilwanyana kwisitya se-vascular sodium, i-lactate iqala ukusabela ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi kunye ne-carbon dioxide ukwenza i-sodium bicarbonate. Le nkqubo ibangela ukwanda kwe-alkaline yokugcina igazi.

Kuphela ½ inxalenye ye-sodium lactate elawulwayo iyasebenza. Ngokubhekisele kwesinye isiqingatha, akusiyo i-metabolized and excreted kunye nomchamo.

Iinkcazo

Ziziphi iimeko apho umyalelo othi "Reosorbilact"? Imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa (ixabiso le sixhobo aliphezulu kakhulu) liquka ezi zilandelayo:

• Sepsis;
• Ingxaki, ukusebenza, i-hemolytic, inetyhefu kunye nokutshatyalaliswa, ukulahleka kwegazi, ukutshisa izifo;
• Ukuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kwamaplasillari (ngenjongo yokukhusela);
• Izifo ezithintekayo, ezihambelana nokuxhatshazwa kwe-hepatitis engapheli kunye nokuxhatshazwa;
• Isifo sikaRaynaud;
• Ukuphucula umjikelezo wegazi kunye negazi ngeenjongo zokukhusela;
• Unyango lwe-thrombophlebitis, thrombosis kunye ne-endarteritis;
• Kwixesha lokuhamba emva;
• Ukulungiselela ukulungiselela.

Ukungqinelana

Kukuphi ukuphambuka okungeke kusetyenziswe iyeza "Reosorbilakt" (200, 400 ml)? Ngokwemiyalelo, le miqathango ilandelayo ingqinelana ne-arhente ebalulekileyo:

• Alkalosis;
• Ukuba isigulane siyaphikisana nokufakelwa kwemali enkulu (umzekelo, i-thromboembolism, i-cerebral hemorrhage, decompensation ye-cardiovascular, i-hypertension grade 3);
• Ukunyanzeliswa kwamanzi kwizidakamizwa.

Kufuneka kwakhona kuqaphele ukuba amayeza acatshangelwe ngokulumkisa okukhethekileyo anikwe izigulane ezinobungozi obunobungozi, isifo se-colitis kunye nesilonda se-peptic.

Umlinganiselo weyeza kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa kwazo

Xa kwenzeka ukutshiswa, ukukhathazeka, i-hemolytic kunye ne-postoperative, i-dropper ethi "Reosorbilakt" ilawulwa kanye ngesilinganiso se 600-1000 ml.

Kwi-hepatitis engapheliyo, umthamo weziyobisi ngu-400 ml.

Kwilahleko egazini yegazi, le nkunkuma imiselwe ukuba i-1500-1800 ml.

Emva kokungenelela kwangobuchopho, kunye nexesha eliphambili, le nkunkuma iyancipha kwi-400 ml. Inkqubo yenziwa imihla ngemihla iintsuku ezi-4-5.

Kwi-thromboobliterating deviations yemithambo yegazi imithi inqunywe ngesantya se-8-10 ml nganye ngekg isisindo somzimba. Isilwanyana sinolawulo silawulwa yonke imihla. Ubude bonyango lufikelela kwi-10 infusions.

Kunconywa abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emithandathu ubudala ukuba basebenzise izidakamizwa kumlinganiselo we-10 ml nganye ngeeksi zomzimba. Abantwana abaneminyaka engama-6 ukuya kwe-12 ubudala, isiqulatho sichazwe kwisiqingatha se-dose kubantu abadala.

Imiphumo emibi

Ngaba iziphumo zecala leziyobisi "Reosorbilakt"? Iingxoxo kunye ne-ejenti ngokwayo iphantse ibe yimbangela yeziphumo ezingafunekiyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, izigulane zisenokuba ne-alkalosis kunye neempembelelo ezithintekayo ngendlela ye-pruritus kunye nokukhwabanisa kwesikhumba.

Izixhobo zemveliso yeyeza

Isiza kufuneka sisetyenziswe kuphela njengoko sikholwa ngugqirha. Kwaye isisombululo kufuneka senziwe kuphela phantsi kokulawulwa kwe-electrolytes yegazi kunye nomgangatho we-acid-based body, kunye nesibindi somsebenzi.

Ngokunyamekela okhethekileyo le nyanga imiselwe izigulane ezine- calculle cholecystitis.

Imigaqo, iindlela kunye nemeko yokugcina

Eli nyanga liloluhlu B. Lo lungiso kufuneka lugcinwe kuphela kwindawo ekhuselekile ekukhanyeni, eyomile kwaye engenakufinyeleleka kubantwana. Ubushushu bendawo yokugcina izidakamizwa livela kwi-5 ° ukuya kwi-26 ° C. Ubomi bentluphelo yiminyaka emibini. Emva kolu xesha, ukusebenzisa amayeza akuvumelekile.

Ukulungiswa kwemithi "Reosorbilakt": ixabiso kunye nomfanekiso

Iintetho kunye neempawu zonyango "I-Rheosorbylact" zithengiswa kuwo onke ama-pharmacy. Phakathi kweziyobisi eziqhelekileyo nezichanekileyo zezi zi yobisi zilandelayo: i-Sorbilact, i-Potassium chloride, i-Potassium chloride bufus, i-calcium chloride, i-Consol, iKormagnezin, iCustodiol, i-Magnesium sulfate.

Ingakanani isisombululo seyeza "Reosorbilakt"? Ixabiso le chiza kwii-pharmacy liyakwazi ukuhluka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwemyinge, loo nkunkuma ixabisa malunga ne-ruble 200 (200 ml).

Uphononongo malunga neziyobisi

Ngokwezigulane zezigulane, isisombululo sonyango "iReosorbilakt" siphumelela ngokuphumelelayo ukulahleka kwegazi, isifo, ukutshisa izifo, izifo ezithathelwanayo, kunye nokuphelisa ukothuka. Olunye udibaniso lwale michiza kukuba akufuneki kubangele imiphumo emibi. Nangona kwezinye iimeko kuqhubeka kubangela ukuphendula.