Yintoni na ukutya okunjani? ndokufunela phi ivenkile ukutya okunjani?

Namhlanje, ukwanda kwamanani abantu abakhetha ukuzisebenzisa Nigcina ukuya kwimveliso ziphele. Elibukhali kuchaphazela kuphela ileyibhile, equlethe ulwazi malunga nokuqulunqwa, kodwa endaweni idatha apho le mveliso yaveliswa, ukusuka apho isigqibo malunga esimsulwa eziphilayo nemichiza.

E Melika neNtshona yeYurophu imfuno ukutya yendalo Uyekile ukwenza nje trend kusefashonini, waza wajika waya imfuno engxamisekileyo abantu, kuzo ngoko kukho fans engumlawuli ekoedy ukuba embhoxo amahlelo zonqulo.

ukutya okunjani iye zahlulwe uluntu yabathengi Western; ngokuba ezinkulu kukho bade ezishelifini ezahlukeneyo nale mveliso. Namhlanje, imfuno ubukhula kwilizwe lethu.

ukutya okunjani: yintoni na kwaye kutheni na impikiswano kangaka?

Mna into ayidlayo

ukutya zomgquba wabelithiyiwe ngenxa yendlela yolawulo, apho ukhona. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngethuba ukukhula Amafama iziqhamo kunye nemifuno kufuneka asebenzise izinto ofana lavelisa ukukhawulezisa ukukhula kwezityalo, izitshabalalisi yokonakalisa kwandisa ithuba lokugcinwa kweemveliso nokuphucula imbonakalo kwisityalo.

Lulimo isilwanyana, nale ndlela yokulima lithintela nokusebenzisa imithi, abanyuseli ukukhula, iihomoni iziyobisi kunye nezinye impumelelo eshishini kwemichiza kunye nobunjineli yemfuza.

Uqwalaselo izinto ukuze kuphume imveliso begqibile ukutya kwakhona ngokuvisisana nemilinganiselo ethile ngaphandle lokulungisa, imichiza ezifane isongo, ivumba, iiarhente imibala kunye nezinto ezandisa lokugcinwa.

Yonke le migaqo ukuvelisa ukutya ethenjiswe ukuba ibe kumafa yayo kwemichiza chatha kunokubangela umonakalo kwimpilo yabantu.

Ukunciphisa umonakalo nemvelo: inyaniso okanye ntsomi?

Xa ngokulima izityalo kusetyenziswa amaxwebhu eligunyaziswe lithetha okhethekileyo kunye neendlela yokujongwa kulinywe. Njengoko umthetho, umgaqo iphambili Sikhumbuzo iba kwezinto eziphilayo kuloo ndawo.

Kodwa oosonzululwazi siyazi ukuba, nokuba ukwala artificially kuhlelwe izinto abancedi ezolimo, njengengxaki enkulu ukuya eziphilayo na isicelo ngisho ukuba, ekuqaleni, ukutya zomgquba lukhule yonke imigangatho.

izichumiso zendalo kahle eliphezulu kufuneka senziwe ezininzi, nto leyo imali eninzi kakhulu kumafama. Nkqu kubiza kakhulu ukwazi ukulawula komhlaba, nto leyo ukufumana Ungcoliseko eziphilayo kunjalo, leyo, ekuhambeni kwexesha, kuya kukhokelela kwitsheyini wendalo ezingalunganga kunye nendoda.

Ekubeni ukulinywa kwezityalo ngaphandle abe kwezolimo yemveli izichumiso chemical kunye nesivuno zinambuzane angaphantsi kwe ezi izinto. Loo indlela amafama imikhosi culturing ukusebenzisa umhlaba omtsha enokukhokelela ukutshatyalaliswa isixa esikhulu yehlathi.

ukutya yendalo ukwenzakalisa?

umthetho yaseYurophu esele ivunyiwe ukwenzela ukusetyenziswa ekuvelisweni bioproducts izongezo ezininzi ezibhalwe "E", kwaye bonke bephela azinabungozi. Ukongeza, ukutya okunjani engase ibe ngumthombo yingozi ekuthiwa-mycotoxins, kuba kwimveliso yayo aliquki ukusetyenziswa zinambuzane ukuze kungonakali okuziinkozo, nto leyo ithetha ukuba izinambuzane ezininzi, kuquka nomngundo, ukuze ashiye imizila ubomi babo kwiimveliso.

Bioproducts kunye tastier ngaphezu kwesiqhelo?

Ukuba uye yokugcina ukutya organic athenge nengobozi imveliso phandle phaya, uze wenze okufanayo kwi wevenkile zasekuhlaleni nihle ukuthenga zabo kwilabhoratri, apho baya kuchitha uhlalutyo ixabiso lesondlo ezi kunye nezinye iimveliso, ngoko mhlawumbi, iziphumo azikho umthengi eyothusayo ukwazi.

Umxholo izakhi, iivithamini, iiprotheni, amafutha kunye carbohydrate omnye yaye akayi azifani kakhulu.

Umahluko phakathi ekwakhiweni kuboniswe kuphela malunga nemithi, imibala enziweyo, kwisigcinakaliso kunye nezinye "zokwenziwa", kwakunye zinambuzane esetyenziselwa ngasekhohlo izinambuzane yezolimo.

Ngokuphathelele zinambuzane, ngokutsho ingqikelelo kulinywa ukutya ephilayo, ukusetyenziswa kwezi zinto kuvumelekile, xa ingadibani eziphilayo. Noko ke, uphando oluqhutyiweyo apha US wabonisa ukuba bangaphezu kwama-amathathu ekhulwini ezi zinambuzane ahlale eco-iimveliso ziphelela umzimba womntu, bandisa kule minyaka.

Apho ukuthenga ukutya okunjalo?

Unokucinga ukuba kuthetha ntoni ukuba ukutya okunjani yabantu, esoyika ukuphakuzela impumelelo yoshishino ukutya namhlanje, nto leyo eye ukufana ikhemikali kwiminyaka yakutshanje.

ubulumko wamandulo uthi ukuba ukutya kufuneka amayeza, ukutya namayeza, ngoko ke umnqweno abathengi ukuba imveliso egqwesileyo zendalo njengokuba kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba wonke ukuze ube sempilweni.

Ukutya Organic e Moscow, umzekelo, asifikeleleki ngaphezu kwi kwimida, ngenxa yesizathu esilula ukuba kweli phondo, abantu abaninzi abaphatha zabo, nangona amancinane, umhlaba, ukuze baqhayise kwi cucumber yakho apile, kwakunye ukubeka okugqithiseleyo ayithengiswa.

Ngoko ke, ekufuneni ukutya okunjani kweli phondo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo post iintengiso simahla kwiphephandaba kunye Kolkhoz iimarike. Kodwa indlela enjalo esichengeni lomthengi, kuba neemveliso ngenkankulu badlula ulawulo lwezilwanyana nezingqiniweyo, kwaye kungekho yokusetyenziswa imichiza eyenziwayo ngelixa yemveliso yokutya akunakwenzeka ukuba niyinikele waranti kumthengisi.

Enye into - i iivenkile ezobuchwepheshe okanye izinto zokubala ezinkulu, ihonjiswe nangemiqondiso eliqaqambileyo umnxeba ehambelana kuthenga ukutya okunjani.

Fans of izinto eziphilayo, aphendule!

Ewe, neendebe rasberries efanayo yaye eziluhlaza imiqadi oomakhulu kwimarike yi eli binzana kwakhona ngokuzingca wakhonjwa 'ukutya organic ". Iimpendulo ngayo phakathi abathandi mveliso zendalo zezolimo kakhulu elilungileyo ngaphezu koko shape efanelekileyo, ubungakanani kunye nombala ukhuphelo zokulima yemveli kakhulu ukuba bahombise komele.

Kukwanjalo ke malunga neemveliso organic eziveliswa ngendlela engazange mveliso. Iivenkile ezininzi kwilizwe lethu kukho nezinye izinto ezikhethekileyo, nto leyo eye ifumaneke ukutya kuphela organic. ncomo Customer ngaphandle kwezinto malunga nokusetyenziswa okanye ubuze ukutya okunjalo ingakumbi umdla. Kwenye kwiiforam ukuxoxa ukuthenga enjalo.

iitumato organic egqibeleleyo, azithenge ngexabiso, kabini ixabiso nabanye, akazange enze abathengi iminqweno incasa eliqaqambileyo. Ukuthengwa kwenziwa ngo-Apreli, nto leyo ethetha ukuba iziqhamo aziintanga kwaMba, leyo, ndayihluthwa nabo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo lepropati organoleptic.

Oku kuthetha ukuba kungakhathaliseki ukuba zomgquba incasa zokulima ukutya ayikwazi kwahluka kakhulu ukusuka incasa ezingaphiliyo. A uluvo efanayo kwabelwana ngabo ngabantu abaninzi eshiya ngeembono zabo malunga ezinjalo uthenge.

Kutheni ukutya okunjani ibiza kangaka?

A engxakini zokutya okusuka kwiziphili kwilizwe lethu, kwaye i-West, lixabiso phezulu, apho kungenxa iindleko kwimveliso ezi mveliso. izivuno Low, ilahleko izityalo izinambuzane na isiphumo sokwala iindlela zokulima maxesha, nto leyo kuye kubangele ukuba iindleko eziphezulu zabasebenzi.

Ngenxa ukusilela iimveliso ukubola amaxhoba ngokukhawuleza, kunye izithuthi elide kunye nokugcinwa nkqu yonke imithetho kunokulonakalisa inxalenye enkulu sele lesivuno olihlwempu.

Zonke ezi ndleko ziyakuhlawulwa yi umxhasi, lowo bagqiba ukusindisa impilo yabo.

Imveliso zomgquba, kwakunye nomthetho Russian

Nangona yokuba baseRashiya abaninzi ukuxhaphaza iihambo ukuya evenkileni ukutya okunjani, eMoscow na Musa ukungxama kukhutshwe imithetho elawula ukulinywa kunye nokuveliswa kwemveliso ezinjalo. Izizathu zoku akucaci, Noko ke, xa kuthengwa impahla abenzi basemakhitshini ubeke phezu iilebhile elithi "Organic", "bio", "Eco 'kwaye enye ayikho babebona eziyimfuneko kunye nokubeka iimveliso ezifana kungena ibhaskiti ngaphandle isifundo ngokucokisekileyo kwileyibhile.

Amanyathelo yokulungiselela-sikhokelo zolawulo ezifanelekileyo yi uRhulumente nangoku enziwe, kuba ngowe-2016 wangena force umgangatho yesizwe imithetho zemveliso, ukugcinwa kunye nokuthuthwa, esiyibiza 'ukutya organic "namhlanje. Oko kukuthi, linyathelo endleleni wokuhlaziya ishishini yokutya okanye intshukumo ukuya kuphuhliso yokulima bendalo iya phambili uphuhliso.

nayo inkqubo endaweni elizweni zasekhaya kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba Meet kwabathengi imfuno kwiimveliso nokusingqongileyo inxaxheba kurhwebo lwasemakhaya. Oku kukwasebenza emarikeni Koloni, njengoko imfuno ukutya okunjani apho kwasekwa ixesha elide kwaye lukhula ngokuthe chu.

In Russia kukho ezininzi inkampani esebenza ngempumelelo ngokukodwa xa kusenziwa imveliso zomgquba, ezingenzelwanga kuphela ukutya kodwa ekhaya kunye neenjongo izithambiso.

Okanye mhlawumbi eli ukutya maxa onke eyingozi?

Izizathu amafama iinkuku mihla kunye abalimi zisetyenziswa ngokulinywa iimveliso izinambuzane zabo, imithi, anthelmintics iziyobisi, ayiphelelanga iphango ubulala ekhawulezayo nomnqweno zonke iindleko ukusindisa isityalo.

inkxalabo aphantsi ukuba ukhuseleko umboleki lokugqibela, isuke yi iimfuno zomthetho, ebanyanzela ukuba ukuphumeza la machiza, ngenxa yokuba, umzekelo, ingozi yokosulelwa salmonellosis besidla iinkuku ngokulungelelanisiweyo okhule ezintathu, maxa wambi izihlandlo ezihlanu aphezulu.

Kunjalo iimveliso zezityalo yenyuka kumhlaba ivundiswe umgquba, nto leyo medium ithembisa ukuba uphuhliso ezincinane ezininzi izifo.

Gcina i planethi ukutya zokwenziwa?

Abahlaziyi bakholelwa ukuba isicelo ubunzima imigaqo zokufuya organic kunye yezilwanyana ezikhoyo iplanethi akulindelekanga. Ukukhula kwenani labantu eli hlabathi inkulu kakhulu, kwaye ukondla uluntu, ukutya okunjani nje akwanelanga ukuba onke, kwanokuba wazigawula zonke emahlathini kwaye ugcine baphume isichumiso umhlaba, ngoko ukusombulula iingxaki ukutya isikali langa ukutya zomgquba ayenzelwanga.

ukutya okunjani ineendlela ezininzi njengoko nezingalunganga, ngoko ke asikwazi ibango ngokupheleleyo ukuba kakhulu luncedo, okunesondlo, esempilweni kunye emnandi. Kodwa ke loo nto siyeke ukuba ubunandiphe kwaye wenze yinxalenye yobomi kunye nokutya kwabo imihla ngemihla inkcubeko yentsapho.