Shulbinsky Reservoir Description, uhambo, namarhe malunga edamini

Ngomhla kummandla Kazakhstan athwale imilambo yawo enkulu yamanzi 7. Ubude ngamnye kubo lingaphezu amawaka omnye. Leekhilomitha. Kwakhona, kukho 13 amadama kweli lizwe, ngumthamo opheleleyo abangaphezu kwe-85 km ^3.

Phezu komlambo, ebizwa ngokuba Irtysh tywa ndawo Shulbinsky. Ichibi kwakheka kwegama elifanayo HPP. Ulwakhiwo seliza kumda osempuma weRiphabliki Kazakhstan. Idolophu enkulu ekufutshane - kwisixeko Semey (de-2007 eyaziwa ngokuba Semipalatinsk), ibekwe neekhilomitha ezingama-70 emantla Irtysh.

Ukuva ukuba Shulbinsky yozigqabhuza dama, hlasi iidolophu needolophana ezibe ebumelwaneni. Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, umntu oneenjongo ezimbi eqwalaselekayo bagqiba ukwenza intlekisa abantu. Ekuqgqibeleni amphakamisele yokothuka omkhulu, ngoxa idama wahlala lomelele.

Abanye ichibi

Abantu abaninzi beze apha ukuloba. Ichibi iphazanyiswe zakhele, bream, Roach, Pike nkqu! Yiza apha kwakhona, kunye nabathandi nje uphumle elunxwemeni. Hi ndlela leyi, elunxwemeni ayikho sandy kule ndawo. Oku kunegalelo yokuba elunxwemeni ayikho litshisa kangaka. Kwezinye iindawo, uluhlu olude obuluqilima ubunzulu oko alunakulungela wonke.

yephepha

Yiza Shulbinsky ichibi kunye kitesurfers. Bathi qaphela ukuba kukho umoya noko akonwabi. Yaye uninzi kakhulu malunga 17-18 kwiiyure. Ezinye iimbaleki bathi umoya gusty kunye nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha. Okt makhwelo kitesurfer ingcono ukulinda lokuqhuba kwi Shulbinskaya ndawo.
Umoya phezu kwamanzi ngaphantsi kweemitha ezimbalwa ngentla - ephelele ikayiti, kodwa yokulahlekelwa ukuya windsurfing. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba akukho akuyona into ukwenza abathandi lo mdlalo. Indawo, njengoko bathi, kukho yonke into. Xa ichibi enjalo, njengoko ichibi Shulbinsky Andinaxesha avuke amaza ophezulu, nto leyo evumela ukuba ndikhwele amanzi kakhulu tyaba.

ichibi Inkcazelo

Eli dama has indawo enkulu, kwaye 255 km ^2. Malunga kwimilinganiselo zimelwe amanani zinokuphikiswa. Eminye imithombo ithi isixa-mali esingaphezu-50 ^km-3. Eli nani kuba zincomeka. Kulo mzekelo, ubunzulu ichibi kufuneka ibe ngu-200 eemitha okanye ngaphezulu.

zokwakha

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, eli dama wambumba Shulbinskaya HPP, owokuqala apho wavalelwa ukusebenza ngo-1987. Ukwakhiwa kwesikhululo yalibaziseka ixesha elide kakhulu. Iminyaka emininzi, ukuyilwa yesango yadluliselwa nenkampani yabucala. Yena, ke, iye ngokungayithobeli imbopheleleko yokwakha. Le projekthi yanikwa kurhulumente umva. Ngoko ke, i lock yokukhangela lavulwa kuphela ngo-2004

Ngo-2010, kummandla kwechibi, njengoko dama Shulbinsky, lawisa ikhephu elininzi. oko entwasahlobo, kakade, ndaqalisa ukunyibilika. Yiloo nto ke idama waqalisa umsebenzi ukuqinisa ifikile.

Ngexesha imisebenzi zokuzifaka apha kwisixeko Semey umntu ukusasaza amarhe malunga sibange kwi udonga. Kamva, kanye ilivo wakhula, kwakukho izibakala amatsha kunye neenkcukacha. Emva kwako konke oku abahlali kakhulu esoyika. "Ukwazi Ingakumbi" Abantu bathi ukuba baye babona idabi edamini kunye multimeter yomtshangatshangiso, nto leyo ihamba kuloo mzi ngesantya ezimalunga nama-40 km ngeyure.

Abahlali Semey bafowunela Ministry of Iimeko zikaxakeka. Ndicinge ukuba ungenza xa kukho intlekele apho yokuhlala ukufihla ukusuka mali oluya kuzisa izigameko ezifana ichibi ngumntu njengoko Shulbinsky ichibi amanzi. dam yama babedla kakhulu abasebenzi ngamanzi. Baye kwasothusa kakhulu iindaba ezinye iingxaki idama zabo. Iinkokheli wangxama ukuqinisekisa abantu zisoyika kwakungekho ingozi. Kwaye inye kuphela into esongela mzi, oko snowmelt eninzi. Ngubani ngokwenene bayekeni aba amarhe, ulwazi okwangoku ingxelo.