Slider - iintlanzi ukubayinxalenye kuhlobo ekulo

Anabas okanye anabas testudineus, - yiloo igama leentlanzi isilayida. Oku kubhekisela ekubeni kukho iintlanzi kwezinye zonke avelele bubukho iigilizi le mibono, okanye ilungu eyongezelelweyo zemiphunga.
iiyure kwama-6 (eminye imithombo uxele ukuba iiyure ezi-6 ukuya iintsuku eziliqela, zonke kuxhomekeka kumaqondo obushushu nokufuma) inokuba mibono ngaphandle kwamanzi. Olu phawu kubanceda ukuba ushiye amachibi omiswe. On komhlaba, kunye nemithi, ezi ntlanzi ukuhamba encediswa amaphiko.

ezihlala

Slider - intlanzi, leyo, njengazo zonke izidalwa emhlabeni, kuba kucalulo yenzululwazi. Basonta Isingqi (uhlobo), lucheporym (udidi), Perciformes (lamabutho). Habitat ezi ezincinane, efikelela Akuvamile ubude-18 (ngokutsho kweminye imithombo - 25) cm nokudleka iintlanzi - amanzi acocekileyo eMzantsi Asia, ingakumbi - India, Indonesia, iBurma. Ke kwenzeka, kunye Philippine Islands. Amanye amanqaku ezihlala ngokuba lonke South-East Asia , yaye ithi ukuba China kukho ezi ntlanzi kwi emasimini. Zizinto amachibi curl kunye nzulu badla owomileyo, yaye loo nto nezinambuzane Anabas ukufuna yonke ibe sisithabazi ezintsha kunye nemilambo ngamanzi encinane ukubaleka. Le ntlanzi uthando olova ngetyuwa amanzi. Angqamane amachibi ezinodaka kunye izisele.

ukubonakala

Marbles - intlanzi, ngokunjalo zonke Perciformes, ngaphandle ingathi yimimangaliso. Umbala ndiyingwevu okanye sinombala-eluhlaza, yaye esiswini sakhe - elityheli. Ephuhliswe kakuhle amaphiko, ingakumbi pectoral kunye ezimpundu, baxhotyiswa ameva ezibukhali (yaye ecaleni cover kumculo) - zonke ezinceda Anabas nyathelo kumhlaba kwaye ukukhwela emithini. fin Upper elide nezisezantsi. Isantya Umndilili intshukumo kumhlaba - ngemizuzu 6 10 leemitha. Kodwa nokukwazi imangalisayo ukuba ukugcina Anabas wonke ngokupheleleyo abo ngelishwa abaye ukuba inyama emnandi kakhulu. Kwiindawo apho zokuhlala babo abantu abaninzi kakhulu bazibandakanya zizalele ngumntu, njengoko isityibilikisi - iintlanzi ebezifunwa kakhulu emarikeni.

Ukuphila kunye nokuzalana

Xa zasendle, ingakumbi kuloo maxesha okuba singazi kokwenyuka, ukubamba Anabas abakhuthele kakhulu, kufanelekile ukuba ibinzana elithi "nezandla". Kodwa ukubamba kwabo ngendlela Ingathethelelwa - kwamanxeba amaphiko abukhali elide ukuba abaphilise. izilayidi abaninzi xa kushushu akuthethi ukuya umzimba ngamanzi owomileyo elangeni. Ke phakathi kwabo apho, okanye ukonqena, okanye iimboni ngeemboni, ngokuba hit indlela ukhangela umzimba omtsha yamanzi, kwaye wenkukhu kungena eludakeni. Apho, elinde iimvula ezintsha, lowo uzayo ngexesha zingedlulanga iiyure ezingama-48 - oko intlanzi ephilayo kangaka eludakeni, apho kungcwaba, kwaneso umzimba wakhe.

Anabas besaphila - eyi-5. Baya aqolileyo ngesondo abe eneminyaka engama-1.5. Amaqanda le izala kumaqhekeza 2.5 ukuya ku-5 amawaka, yaye umphunga lonke ixesha elimlindileyo ikamva Qhotsa ukuba aqandusele ngosuku lwesibini, njengoko ezininzi abazingeli. Ujungujungu phakathi ku-manzi okanye kufutshane emhlabeni.

Aquarium Anabas

Ngu uhlobo yesilayidi - nomzingeli iintlanzi. Itye uhlobo lwazo zonke ezincinane izidalwa: ntshulube kunye nezinye ezingenamqolo. Ngoko akwariyam Anabas ezigcina zonke iipropati kunye nokuziphatha lwesityibilikisi ephilileyo kwindalo, ziquka ngesitya eyahlukileyo. Xa wayefuna ukuba le ntlanzi ngendlela akwariyam ekhaya kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo into yokuba zeentlanzi umtyibilikisi ukuzibambela kakhulu (abadla ubomi kuphela ukutya) kunye Ezithand'ukulwa kakhulu. I-akwariyam kwakhona ufuna uqeqesho olulodwa: kuyimfuneko ukwenza kwiziqithi apho Anabas uya siphefumle umoya. Kufuneka ube yindawo free-akhanyiswe ukubhukuda amaqanda, kwakunye eninzi yohlaza, amanzi kunye bonke zokufihla - intlanzi kakhulu ndithule. itanki Species kufuneka ivalwe iglasi kakuhle fixed ibekwe ngaphezu kwamanzi kumgama ngeesentimitha eziyi-10 - iintlanzi uxhumayo. neentaka zasemanzini abaphila ngaphantsi kakhulu iimeko kwabatyibilikisi zendalo. Kodwa kusenjalo Ukutsiba iphezulu enkulu (elinye igama) - ziyakhula ukuya kwi-15 cm Indoda ngaba lubeka kwaye liyajiya imazi .. Kuba aquarists kufumaneka ngokubanzi kukho ulwazi oluthile enenkcukacha. Le amatanki eSoviet Union iintlanzi yesilayidi wabonakala ngowe-1960. Naphi na ukuba uthi ngokwangaphandle efana Dupin Anabas: ngqo intloko evuthelweyo umgca umzimba efanayo emva nesisu, ezinkulu.

Ukuba intlanzi na ibala elimnyama phezu iigilizi - intlanzi-isilayidi (ifoto iqhotyoshelwe).