Ubuhlungu kwi-sternum phakathi: izinto eziqhelekileyo

Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu bakhathazeke ngeentlungu ezifubeni, ezenzeka ikakhulu kwi-sternum phakathi. Izizathu zalo mqathango zinokuhluke ngokupheleleyo: ukususela kwiimeko ezingaphezu komzimba ekuhlaselweni kwentliziyo kunye nezinye izifo eziyingozi.

Ubunzima kwi-sternum phakathi kwezinto eziphathekayo. I-sternum yithambo elityebile elisecaleni le-thorax kwaye lixubusha kunye nezimbambo. Iqulethwe ngamalungu amathathu-isingatha, umzimba ngokwawo kunye nenkqubo ye- xiphoid. Ngomthwalo onzima weethambo, ezi zincinci zingatshintsha ngokukhawuleza. Le nto yinto engabonakaliyo kwaye ivela ikakhulu kubantu abaselula.

Ukongezelela, intlungu kwi-sternum ephakathi iyakwenzeka ngemivimbo enzima, imivimbo, umsebenzi ogqithiseleyo. Njengomthetho, ukunyamezela kwanda xa i-sternum icinezelekile, kunye nokuba iguqule i-trunk.

Ubuhlungu kwi-sternum phakathi kunye nezifo zenkqubo yokuphefumula. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imbangela yentlungu kwindawo yesifo isifo seenkqubo zokuphefumula. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yimpneumonia, tracheitis, bronchitis okanye pleurisy. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, intlungu ayihambelani nesi sifo ngokwaso, kodwa kunye nesifo sayo - ukukhwehlela okuqinileyo, okuqinileyo nokuqhubekayo. Inyaniso kukuba ngeentlobo ezinamandla, iintlobo ze-intercostal, izixube phakathi kwe-sternum kunye neembambo, kwaye ngezinye iimeko isalathisi sinokulimala. Kule meko, intlungu kwi-sternum enekhwehlo iyakwanda. Ngamanye amaxesha unomsindo ongeyantlukwano ungasasazeka kwezinye iindawo zomzimba.

Ubuhlungu kwi-sternum phakathi kunye neengxaki zesimo senhliziyo. Enyanisweni, isifo senhliziyo sisoloko sibangelwa intlungu yesifuba.

• I-Angina pectoris isifo esiqhelekileyo, esibonakaliswa kukuhlaselwa okufutshane kunye nokuchukumisa ukuvakalelwa kwintlungu esifubeni. Kule meko, kunokubakho intlungu kwi-sternum nangemva, ngokukodwa kwicala lasekhohlo, kwezinye iimeko xa le ngcamango engathandekiyo igubungela ifosholo kunye nengalo engasekhohlo. Isifo esinjalo, njengomthetho, ukhathazeka ngomntu ngexesha lokuhamba okanye ukunyamezela komzimba kwaye uphelele emva kokuphumla okufutshane.
• I-infyoction ye-Myocardial yimeko embi kakhulu efuna ukuhlala esibhedlele. Iimvakalelo ezibuhlungu zikhumbuza ubuncinci beempawu ze-angina pectoris, kodwa kulo nyaka ubuhlungu bunamandla kwaye bude. Kukho ukuhlaselwa kuphinda kuphumle. Uphawu oluphawulekayo lwesifo senhliziyo luloyiko olunamandla, olungenakuqondwa.
• Ubuhlungu kwi-sternum buya kubonakala kwezinye izifo zendlela yokujikeleza, umzekelo, kunye ne-aortic aneurysm, i-pulmonary thrombosis, i-heart muscle neurosis, i-aortic dissection, i-embolism, i-coronary disease artery, njl.

Ubuhlungu kwi-sternum: ezinye izizathu eziqhelekileyo. Ubuhlungu kwi-sternum bunokuba nezizathu ezahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Ngokomzekelo, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimpawu yezifo zesifo sokugaya - i-esophagitis, i-gastritis enzima, isilonda esiswini, isifo se-gallbladder.

Kwezinye iimeko, iintlungu ezinzima kunye nobuhlungu obukhulu kwi-sternum zivela xa ugwinya into enkulu eqinile. Oku kwenzeka ikakhulu kubantwana abancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukhathazeka kuphela kwandisa ngokugwinya.

Kwi-sternum inokunika kwaye intlungu eyenzeka ngokunyuka kwi-thyroid gland. Kwezinye iimeko, i-syndrome ebuhlungu ingabonisa ezinye iifom ze-osteochondrosis, i- pinching ye-nervo okanye i-intercostal neuralgia.

Uyabona ukuba intlungu kwi-sternum phakathi iyakwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Kodwa phantse kuzo zonke iimeko, nokuba zibuhlungu, i-gastritis okanye iingxaki zentliziyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ihlolwe ngokukhawuleza esibhedlele, kuba imiphumo ingaba yinto engalindelekanga. Emva kweembononongo zezifundo (iimvavanyo zegazi, i-sputum, i-X-rays, i-fluorographie, njl. Njl), ugqirha uya kuba nako ukuxilongwa ngokucacileyo kwaye achaze unyango olufanelekileyo.