UFC - ntoni na? Uluhlu UFC champions

Bekuthi abantu bafuna ulwazi kwi UFC. Yintoni na kungabekwa yi acronym? UFC (Ultimate Ukulwa Championships; Russian - Absolute Ukulwa Championship.) - umbutho yemidlalo akhiwe eUnited States, ezizezi e Las Vegas. Lo mbutho kakhulu ekulweni kwimithetho mixed. Ezo ukhuphiswano zibanjwa phantse kulo lonke ihlabathi.

Ukumisela ukuba ngowuphi karate kuyaphumelela - injongo yokuqala bemeko- i UFC. Ukuba ukhuphiswano uya abonise isiphelo, xa bambalwa abantu babesazi, yaye yenzelwe ukuba i-off enye.

Noko ke, ngo-1993 le hlobo khuphiswano impumelelo weza, kwaye nabadali laqala ukwenza nzulu kukusasaza yayo. Noko ke, kwafuneka inani lotshintsho kwi ekulweni UFC. Yintoni na khuphiswano kwenzeka, ukuba ufunde abantu ngakumbi nangakumbi, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe lo mbutho wajika dabi intlekisa kwezemidlalo.

Ngo-2012, phantsi kwephiko UFC limi mlilo idumileyo uhlobo ezahlukeneyo ekulweni.

ukubonakala

Igalelo engundoqo ukuvela UFC wenza Usomashishini California Art Deyvi. Kule 90 okuqala 'wafundiswa ikarati xa umxhasi wakhe badibana Rorion Gracie. Wabaleka kwisikolo jiu-Jitsu ku California. Kungekudala Dave waba umfundi wakhe.

Gracie usapho yayidume ngokubamba imilo kwi Vale iTudo. Olu hlobo khuphiswano a siphu- UFC. Yintoni na ukhuphiswano apho, Davey wayengazi, kodwa waba nomdla kakhulu xa ndeva. Ngoko ke, ngo-1992, Davy ecetywayo uYohane Milius (umbhali American) kunye Rorion ulungise ubambe ukhuphiswano of Fighters esibhozo, leyo kuthiwa "War of the Worlds." Eyona njongo iphambili yale tumente ibe kukuchonga nayiphi karate ingcono.

Milius wathatha indawo umqondisi creative wokhuphiswano. Davey iphuhlise isicwangciso soshishino ze afumane abatyali abaye atyale imali ukwenza i WOW wokuKhuthazwa kunye nenjongo ukuqhuba umboniso kumabonakude.

Ngowe-1993, umbutho waqalisa ukufuna njengejelo eza nesinye UFC. thethwano Sports Organization kwakhokelela kwiindlela ezininzi TV, kodwa wagqiba ekubeni abe uliqabane SEG. Kungekudala le show yaphuhliswa lomfanekiso imilo libe. Kamva, "i octagon" liye laba uphawu yokwenene yale tumente.

itumente lokuqala

November 12, 1993 e Denver yasingatha kukhuphiswano lokuqala UFC. Uluhlu States iye ohlukahlukeneyo. Le tumente yayizinyaswe ngabameli ezahlukeneyo ikarati, ezitsala umbukeli. Xa usapho Gracie kule tumente waya Royce, umzalwana Rorion omncinane. safunyanwa ngezandla ezishushu kakhulu tumente wazuza yimpumelelo enkulu. Izixhaso yale nkundla apho khuphiswano ebanjwe, ukuba abantu ezingamawaka amabini anamakhulu asibhozo. Ukongeza, asibhozo anesihlanu amawaka ababukeli babukela umboniso ijelo ihlawulwe.

Umbuzo ophambili ababukeli abaninzi: "le wrestling zizimbambazele manqindi?" uninzi iimbaleki ke yababephethwe omnye kuphela karate nokulwa kwezinye iintlobo abazange eziqhelekileyo kubo. Ummeli lomzabalazo yaba winner yokuqala UFC. Uluhlu abalwa ukuba boyisiwe Roys Greysi, kuquka abameli abathathu ezinye iindlela.

Ekuqaleni, abaququzeleli wafuna ukuyeka kwi kwetumente yokuqala, kodwa ukuthandwa omkhulu wamtyhala ukuba nokucwangciswa UFC yesibini. Iimbaleki Kwakhona kungekhona ukuziphatha lolu khuphiswano.

Terms of lemidlalo okuqala

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba umbutho isaziso begubha imilo ngaphandle imithetho, oko zabuya uluhlu yokugqibela. Akuvumelekile ukuba nomntana utshaba bamcenge ukuba amehlo akhe. Kwakhona, akamkeli bodanie, ukuhlaselwa nasemiphakathweni, sicacelwe iinwele nokusukelana iminwe esidleleni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le migaqo akuvamanga badlwengulwe mlilo. izithonga ngabom ukuya nasemiphakathweni, nabo bonke kunqabile kakhulu. Noko ke, nakuba inani imithetho nezithintelo, i UFC yena okhohlakeleyo kakhulu kukhuphiswano zemidlalo. Ngoko ke, phambi kokuba abaququzeleli contest walumkisa ababukeli UFC.

Uluhlu Babelwela macandelo umlinganiso imidlalo zokuqala abahlukaniswa, okt umahluko phakathi ababelwa ingafikelela kwi amakhulu kilograms. Nangona kunjalo, olu khuphiswano lubonise ukuba ubunzima akusoloko yimpembelelo engundoqo edabini.

eziphikisanayo

Ngenxa ebutsheni balo, i UFC iye yaphinda yathandwa kakhulu. Kungekudala nkohlakalo ekulweni kwatsala ingqalelo nabagxeki ezininzi. Le tape wathunyelwa ekulweni, noYohane McCain, ababafumanayo ezinezothe. Senator wafumanisa ukuba kuyimfuneko kungalelwa ethwele kule tumente, waza wabiza onke amazwe ye-USA.

Kungekudala UFC wayeka ukusasaza uninzi lamajelo TV, mathathu anesithandathu lithi ziye zavalwa ukuhlalwa tumente. Bonisa Ukhuphiswano ijelo elinye kuphela nongakhange abaphulaphuli elikhulu.

inguqu

Isiphumo ibe ugxekwa ukuba UFC ligqibe ekubeni afumane utshintsho kwimigaqo. Ngenxa yoko, izinto yokulwa wanyamalala ezininzi ugonyamelo, kunye wrestling ezinkulu kunye nezixhobo zokubetha noomatshini wahlala. Kungekudala kwakukho iindidi ubunzima. Xa bekukho le tumente elinesine iiglavu UFC ziye zaziswa. Akuvumelekile ukuba ukubetha elele phantsi, ukutsala iinwele kunye zoqhanqalazo ku ngayo ubudoda. Kungekudala kwabakho inani iintsilelo: akunakwenzeka ukuba ayixabele emva kwe intloko emqaleni kunye neentlungu umva. Amabini ananye kwitumente UFC yabalasela edabini division phezu kwemijikelo, yathatha imizuzu emihlanu. ngoko eyaguqukayo yaba ngokupheleleyo kwezemidlalo UFC.

"Zuffa" kunye ukuthandwa nokukhula

Ngowe-2001, i-UFC yathi yathengwa Dana White, kwakunye neentloko zezindlu Casinos Station yekhasino. Ukuze uthenge kuye ezidalwe ngokukhethekileyo inkampani, leyo kuthiwa "Zuffa". Ixabiso lokuthenga yaba kwezigidi ezibini zeerandi.

Emva koku, ukwanda ukuthandwa sale tumente. Uluhlu UFC yintshatsheli elula, kwakunye nezinye iindidi ubunzima, kwakhona amagama amatsha ngakumbi nangakumbi. Ngaphandle kwayo, "Zuffa" wabandezeleka ilahleko kakhulu enzima. Ngenxa yoko, abaququzeleli bagqiba ukwenza kwiitumente kusasazwa phezu kwemijelo engundoqo.

Imfundo The Ultimate Fighter

Kungekudala abazalwana Feritta weza isigqibo ukudala inkqubo zayo UFC, leyo kamva waziwa ngokuba The Ultimate Fighter. Ekuqaleni ekwavunyelwana yi zosasazo kwenkqubo kunye Inani lweetshaneli, kodwa wala ukuba basebenzisane. Wavuma ukuba ukusasaza TV Spike TV. Kulo mzekelo, yiko kwafuneka ukuba yezigidi ezilishumi iindleko mbutho yokusasaza. Qala le show kwenzeka ekuqaleni 2005. Le program kweso wazuza kuthandwa omkhulu phakathi abaphulaphuli ngcono kakhulu ingeniso mbutho.

Ngo-2010, le tumente nolwaasasazwa kumazwe ikhulu elinamanci mathathu ehlabathini lonke ngeelwimi mabini.

ukuthenga Pride

Ngo-2007, i-UFC fumene izabelo zombutho Japanese Ikratshi Fighte Championship. Ixabiso kuthenga malunga nezigidi asixhenxe zeerandi. Ikratshi, enyanisweni, yaba inguqulelo Japanese ye UFC kwaye okhuphisanayo yayo engundoqo. Kamva ngokuba kuthengwe grand, njengoko UFC ibuye ibe enkulu umbutho lezemidlalo ukuqhuba ukhuphiswano kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi.

Ekuqaleni bekucingelwa ukuba lo mbutho uya kubamba imidlalo ngokunxuseneyo ngokulungiselela iziganeko ngamaxesha ezidibeneyo. Noko ke, umlawuli we UFC wabhengeza ukuba Ikratshi ayiyihlawuleli ngokwayo yaye ziya kubhangiswa kungekudala, yaye amajoni ziya kusebenza phantsi UFC. Nazi uluhlu nje elincinane abalwa loo magqabi awe phantsi kwephiko le: Mauricio Rua, Antonio Rodrigo Nogueira (UFC Intshatsheli heavyweight), Wanderlei Silva, Kuinton Dzhekson kunye nabanye.

Ababelwa kakhulu kwimbali UFC

Ukutyhubela imbali le tumente kukho Fighters ezininzi ezibalaseleyo bafanelwe kukhankanywa. Noko ke, ukuba zibhale bonke - kakhulu umsebenzi onzima. Ngoko ke, oku kulandelayo luluhlu kwabadlali kakhulu langutana.

• Anderson Silva. Ithatyathwa enye mlilo ngcono middleweight. izihlandlo ezilishumi wakwazi kukhusela isihloko league - oku isiphumo engcono.

• George St. Pierre. abalandeli kunye neengcali bakholelwa ukuba Saint-Pierre ayikho kuphela mlweli ngcono i UFC, kodwa lonke Mma. Ethetha kwi welterweight, wakwazi ukuba kukhusela kwisihloko izihlandlo ezilithoba.
• Rendi Kutyur. Kuyinto enye yamadoda edume kakhulu futhi esinesihloko. Kwakhona ukwazi ukwahlula kwimpumelelo esemthe-, zombini enzima ukukhanya udidi heavyweight. Impumelelo kunye igalelo popularization ka UFC Rendi Kutyura nanto.
• Kane Valaskes. Kucingwa enye ababelwa yomeleleyo iplanethi ethe ngokuphindaphindiweyo Ndamphikisa lemidlalo. Bangi abangafumani ixesha yena kakhulu alwela olwaziwayo boyiswa.
• Chuck nguLiddell. Owayesakuba intshatsheli UFC, ukuba ifoto ayikho nje ukuwela mlonyeni emidlalo. Yena lilungu "Holo Lodumo" UFC. Ngenxa uloyiso yakhe iimfazwe ezininzi ezidumileyo. ixesha elide wayengomnye mlilo kakhulu ehlabathini.
• Dan Henderson. Waba iqhawe Ikratshi Strikeforce. Lo mbutho yokugqibela yaba ngexesha lokugqibela baba intshatsheli eneminyaka iminyaka emashumi mane. Kuye impumelelo ezininzi kwezemidlalo kunye amabhaso. Iyandoyisa phezu izilwi ezininzi osihloko sithi, kubandakanywa phezu Fedor Emelianenko.

Kakade ke, le yinxalenye encinane kuphela ye-mlilo ezithandwayo UFC. Kufuneka Makukhunjulwe ukuba kudidi ngalunye ubunzima liyi namnye ummeli.

abadlali Russian UFC

Ekubeni UFC ngumbutho waseMelika, namajoni bakhonza ubukhulu becala eli lizwe. kwakukho abase amaninzi, ngubani bakwazi ukuphumelela edabini phantsi kwephiko mbutho emidlalo. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nokukhula nokwanda, nezikhundla zayo onke amadoda kumazwe amaninzi ahlukeneyo, ngaphandle kokukhetha, naseRashiya kwabaluleka baqalisa ukufika.

• Oleg Taktarov. Waba ukulwa ovule indlela iimbaleki Russian kwi UFC entlanganweni. Iingcali ezininzi Oleg wambetha ukuzola ngokulula kwi umsesane kwakunye nobuchule bakhe ukuba ukuqhuba kakuhle ingakwazi nokuginya. itumente lesithandathu yabalasela ubuntshatsheli Taktarov. Le ndaba sothuke abalandeli ezininzi zobugcisa bokulwa. Kule tumente elilandelayo, Oleg Balwa kakhulu nxamnye Ken Shamrock, kodwa ophumeleleyo ayizange kutyhilwa.

• Andrey bake. Ndaqalisa ukuthatha inxaxheba ekulweni kwi UFC tumente nje ezingamashumi amathathu anesihlanu. Phakathi embuthweni, wachitha imidlalo ezimbini kuphela (mnye won, omnye elahlekileyo). uzuko Special akaba nakufunyanwa.
• Ansar Chalangov. Wathabatha inxaxheba kwitumente-wesithandathu amahlanu UFC. Noko ke, emva kokuchitha imilo ezimbini, andinako kuphumelela uloyiso enye.
• Fedor kunye Aleksander Emelianenko. Abaququzeleli bazama ukuzisa abazalwana ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kule imilo UFC, kodwa ke kwangena Strikeforce. Ethetha phantsi kwephiko Ukuzingca, Emelianenko wayesendleleni wonke imilebe fan ikarati. Noko ke, emva ngokudibana ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo ezibalulekileyo baye basilela ubunzima ilahleko ezininzi ezibuhlungu.

Oku kubonisa uluhlu abalwa abaye bakwazi ukuthatha thile inxaxheba iimfazwe mbutho ukuba abhale igama lakhe kwimbali. Noko ke, namhlanje amalungu amaninzi abaselula Russia wabonisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye neengcali ukuqikelela ukuba ukwazi ngekamva.

neholo abalwa

Ngokomthetho UFC Iimbaleki abafumani umvuzo abasisigxina, ngeendlela ezininzi kuxhomekeke nemiqathango yesivumelwano. alwela abaninzi makhwelo bahlawulwa kummandla amawaka amane eerandi, ngoxa ziintshatsheli adumileyo kunye ungafumana abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu amawaka kumdlalo omnye. Kuthiwa uhlawule iinkonzo labaqeqeshi, abaphathi njalo imbaleki ngokwakho. Uninzi amajoni ukongeza kwimirhumo ezingundoqo zihlawulwa nabaxhasi. Asoloko ezinkulu kakhulu ngaphezu ngomvuzo esisiseko. Ukongeza, inkqubo iibhonasi nangoloyiso kukhuphiswano ezahlukeneyo, imali leyo amawaka amahlanu eerandi.