Ukugabha kunye norhudo ebantwaneni, isizathu kungenzeka ngokufihla

Wonke unina uyaphupha ukuba umntwana wakhe esempilweni yaye onwabile, kodwa kufuneka banyamezele inani elikhulu zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ukuba akonwabanga kwaye kubangele ixhala kakhulu, yaye ngamanye amaxesha yahlula iimpawu, uqonde oko ube yincutshe kuphela. Ukugabha kunye norhudo kwi umntwana kungaba uphawu zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, adla sinxulumana ukuphazamiseka phecana zesisu kwi kwemichiza kunye nokutya ityhefu. Kodwa kwakhona imiqondiso umzimba ngayo izifo ezimandundu kakhulu esosulelayo. Okwangoku, kukho malunga 120 iintlobo iintsholongwane ezinokubangela komntwana ubushushu, urhudo, ukugabha. Ezi ziquka enteroviruses, adenoviruses, kunye astroviruses caliciviruses. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye ezahlukeneyo zesi sifo, iimpawu apho inokuba ukugabha norhudo ebantwaneni.

Fever, iintlungu esiswini kunye nokugabha kwi umntwana oneminyaka ubudala It kungaba uphawu usulelo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla. SARS - ziphakathi sifo zixhaphakileyo zabantu ukuba buhlungu wonke esoloko ngubani rhoqo. Iintsholongwane ezibangela SARS, kuchaphazela iiseli egubungela ngokuma esuka empumlweni emiphungeni. Kukho ezahlukahlukeneyo zentsholongwane, eyona kakuhle ezaziwayo ezininzi - intsholongwane yomkhuhlane. Iimpawu ze-SARS ibe ezahlukeneyo, bonke kuxhomekeke isabelo iphecana yokuphefumla, apho "isivuseleli" ukuhlala. Umzekelo, ukuba baqalisa kubanda, kodwa ngokubanzi alichatshazelwa kakhulu embi - oko nokuthimliswa, ngelizwi elitshothozayo nokukhohlela - laryngitis, njl Xa usuleleko adenoviral kubonakale nangecesina, impumlo esihambisayo, khohlo, ubuthathaka, iintlungu esiswini, ukugabha kunye norhudo. Abantwana izifo adenovirus zidla kakubi ekhaya, kodwa ukuba kukho yikhosi kakhulu zesi sifo, ngoko ke kukho isidingo sokuba esibhedlele. Ukuba umntwana ekhaya, kufuneka alale, uxolo kunye kakuhle. Musa ukwenza nto kule thuba ukuze badle, ukuba uthe akafuni kwaye unesifo isicaphucaphu, kakhulu bhetele ukuba wayeya asele ngakumbi. Nika umntwana wakho iinxalenye amancinane amanzi kunye yejusi yelamuni. Ukuba nokugabha yencindi langoku - ukuvumela amanzi ashushu, ukuba iqondo lobushushu eliphezulu - ibande. Xa umntwana iya kwi namaKaledi, qiniseka ukuba akunjalo supercool.

Ukugabha kunye norhudo, umntwana kuba ngenxa usuleleko irotavirus. Kwakhona ezi mpawu zilandelayo xa usulelo: ifiva, ukunxila, ekhohlela, impumlo esihambisayo, isicaphucaphu. Angosuleleka nosulelo irotavirus kunokwenzeka ngokudibana okanye alimentary (kunye ukusetyenziswa zokutya baye bangenwa okanye nge izitya, apho bafumana umntu ogulayo). Isifo kungenzeka ziqale umqala obuhlungu, impumlo esihambisayo, ukukhohlela, phantse ngexesha elifanayo uqalisa uyagabha, apho kuphindwa, kunye ilindle evakalala. Iqondo lobushushu banokuvuselwa degrees 39. Eyona nto iphambili ngexesha - ukuze aphephe ukomisa. Nge emzimbeni ukusilela kwezintso kungenzeka umntwana, ngoko ngokufuthi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze anikele umntwana ndisele. Khumbula ukuba xa sorhudo kunye nokugabha kwi buli-kunyaka zidla phindwa (ukurhuda waba izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwama ezintandathu ngosuku), ayenzelwe ochamela, kufuneka esibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Ukuba irotavirus sorhudo kunye nokugabha umntwana lowo ibele, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa ngobisi lukanina, kwakunye singasondeli ubisi lwenkomo yokudla ngayo. In emathunjini amancinci, kwi sifo iwela njini enzyme cleavage milk iswekile kunye zemali iiswekile ezinjalo ethunjini ekhokelela utwa ilindle. Musa ukunyanzela umntwana ukuba adle, kungcono ukuba kuninzi amanzi okusela, ijeli, ijusi. Ukuba usana na enamandla kancinci, aze abuze ukuba nidle, ixesha lokuqala kubhetele ukuba alungiselele kwipapa ulwelo (irayisi, uMofokeng, njl), kodwa komqathango wokuba baya kuba phezu kwamanzi, ngaphandle kokuba kongezwe ioli. Iindaba ezimnandi kukuba usuleleko irotavirus na ikhondo ngokukhawuleza isifo kwaye iyanyangeka ngexesha elifutshane ngoncedo imithi mihla. Kuhleli kuphela ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba ugqirha ilungileyo, uxilongo oluchanekileyo ayikwazi ukubeka mntu.