Ukulinyazwa is ... Treatment kunye neempawu yokulimala

Xa ivaliwe izicwili ezonakeleyo okanye amalungu ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ubume babo, amagqirha vulavula hi yokwenzakala. Yintoni na le ukwenzakala elibonakalisiweyo iimpawu zayo nokubonelela uncedo lokuqala, siya kuchaza kamva kweli nqaku.

Nokulimala - eziziphumo kukothuka

Ngamnye kuthi mhlawumbi ngaphezu kwakanye wawa, ndankqonkqoza amadolo ibetha phezu nzima ngengqiniba zakhe, entloko okanye enye ingxenye yomzimba, yaye ngenxa trauma, nenokuthi kwachazwa ngokuthi ngomvumbo. Khumbula ukuba ibukeka njani?

Zonakala ngexesha elifanayo ukuba kakhulu ezo kwinyama, leyo akhiwe phezu - oko kukuthi, isikhumba (uhlobo iqhelekileyo yokwenzakala), izihlunu ongama, izihlunu, yaye ngamanye amaxesha periosteum. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuze abaqobekileyo amalungu zangaphakathi - umzekelo, ngokuhlasela intloko wakho ukufumana ukwenzakala ebuchotsheni.

Yiloo nto ke sizathu sokuba nayiphi na ukwenzakala na ukubizwa ugwayimbo (into okanye kwinto), nto leyo ichaphazela ancedisana ethambileyo, ebangela ukuba ukunyanzela ukuba cinezela phantsi emathanjeni, ukuba, enyanisweni, kukhokelela yokwenzakala.

kanjani ukutyumka

Ukuze uqonde kangakanani imeko emva kokuwa okanye ifuthe, ufanele wazi iimpawu ezisisiseko yokwenzakala.

• Chief phakathi kwabo - iintlungu owenzeke kummandla ochaphazelekayo umzimba.
• Ukuba kuvuthelwa waba namandla ngokwaneleyo, ziziphumo komsipha kwemithambo yegazi encinane ngaphantsi kwesikhumba, okanye oko kuvela njenge ukopha Ukwaphuka okanye ukopha abrasions.
• Olunye uphawu ukwenzakala nga kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukufukuka encinane ezithe zenzeka kwindawo yempembelelo okanye ngeenxa zonke.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngexesha lokuwa okanye ebetha iintlungu nto inzima kakhulu (ingakumbi xa ukwenzakala periosteum), ngoko ke ngokuqhelekileyo ngcembe kudambe, kodwa emva 3 chasa kwakhona, kungaba kubi - idityanisiwe ngokuqhelekileyo luye lubandakanywe yongeniselo hematoma of nokudumba, okanye ukopha (efunxa igazi amalaphu).

Kubonakala ngathi ukutyumka

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ukonzakala - ukwenzakala loo nto ikhokelele kwezithintelo ezibalulekileyo kubume izicwili. Noko ke, ikhefu amancinci okanye nempahla enkulu, ngenxa yoko, nangona kunjalo kukho apho ukutyumka nesenzeko uphawu emva kokuba ebuyile okanye bawe.

Igazi evela imithambo yegazi ngaphakathi esikule lingaqhubeka kancane malunga 10 imizuzu emva kokuba ukwenzakala, kunye neempahla yegazi enkulu nga ophela ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-24. Ukongeza, ukuba ulusu owenzakeleyo okanye izihlunu ongama, lo umvumbo kubonakala kwisithuba seyure emva kokwenzakala, yaye xa oku kusenzeka izihlunu okanye periosteum, lokutyunyuzwa kungenzeka noma emva kweentsuku 2 endleleni, ngokufuthi kude site igalelo.

Ilimaze ekungenwe emva kokonzakala, abe eziyiyo ezimfusa, kodwa ke isuntswana elula emva kweentsuku 3-4, abe luhlaza bese mthubi. Amaninzi endaweni yayo nangoko ibunjiwe ukudumba, ebangela intlungu owenzakeleyo kunjani, mandundu intshukumo okanye ngaphandle kwebala. Ngokuthe ngcembe uyahamba.

Ukuba ukonzakala womelela kunene, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukrokrela ukuba buhlungu, kwaye amalungu lwangaphakathi zibekwe kufutshane kwinqanaba nempembelelo.

Njani ukuba unesifo

Nokulimala - le umonakalo ezizimeleyo, kwaye mazihambe kunye nokwenzakala ngakumbi kakhulu, ezifana nemisipha lakrazuka okanye amathambo aphukileyo. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukuhlola kakuhle imeko owenzakeleyo.

Ngoko ke, ngokuba ukugruzuka yalityatya ngokwamathambo amandla abakwenzayo ekuqaleni kusindiswa, kodwa inkqubo bendyebo nokudumba kunye ukopha kakhulu ngakumbi nzima, kwaye uninzi ephawuleka ngokucacileyo xa hemarthrosis (legazi kungena em- idolo okanye engqinibeni), zibangelwa yi-yokwenzakala. Olu phawu kunceda ukufumanisa ukwenzakala okanye, umzekelo, ngokwaphulwa, apho intshukumo kube nzima nangoko emva kokwenzakala.

Ukuze ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo ubuzaza imeko yomguli zitshekishwe pulsation kwi imithambo peripheral, lobushushu ulusu kuthelekiswa imilenze amabini evavanya ubuntununtunu ngayo indawo ekude.

Xa ukusola nakancinane into yokuba umguli ukwaphulwa okanye ithambo ngokwaphulwa ubonisa uviwo X-ray.

Imiphumo yokulimala kwengqondo

Amaninzi, imiphumo yokwenzakala sele ngokupheleleyo kwiiveki 2-3. Kodwa medicine baziwa iimeko apho umzimba ixhoba kwenzeka utshintsho ezinkulu kakhulu zophendlo lwezifo ezibangelwa ngabo.

Umzekelo, ukwenzakala engqondweni kunokukhokelela zizigulo zemithambo sikhatshwe yi yintloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, kwaye kwezinye iimeko ezibulalayo. Eyona nto kukuba le bhokisi hematoma cranial, ngelo naliphi na ixesha kwisayithi zisonjululwe ngaphandle ibangela ixhala elikhulu, okukhokelela ucinezelo kwezakhiwo kubalulekile, nto leyo ngenxa oku ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Imiphumo yokwenzakala kwezinye iithishu umzimba

Ngokubanzi, iimpawu zangaphakathi izigqeba ukwenzakala enyanzela oogqirha ukuba iqhube uvavanyo ukwenzela ukuba ukucacisa ubuzaza zalapha. Emva kokonzakala lung, izintso, isibindi okanye udakada kungadala ukungasebenzi kakhulu kwezi amalungu kunye engozini ubomi yesigulane.

ngenxa esinzulu isitya esikhulu kwaye umsantsa olwabangelwa stroke. Oku kunokubangela ukopha ebalulekileyo, kwaye kwezinye iimeko bade yophela ngaphakathi. Isiphumo ihlwili legazi, esizakukhokelela ingxaki enkulu - thromboembolism, apho intshukumo igazi abe ngesitya ububanzi amancinci kwaye ucingo oko, ebangela isifo sentliziyo, ukufa icala okanye necrosis amalungu zangaphakathi.

Kakhulu ngaphantsi rhoqo, kodwa wafumana calcification le hematoma, apho izicwili itywina ethambileyo ibunjiwe, eyethisa ngexesha intshukumo. A imiphumo ababhinqileyo ixesha elide komhlaza webele ukwenzakala inakho ukuvela. Amadoda kwiziphumo eyintlekele kunokubangela contusion wamatyhalarha.

Indlela ukunika uncedo lokuqala ukugruzuka

Ukuze kuncitshiswe ubunzulu wokwenzakala, kufuneka banike uncedo lokuqala ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule ulandelelwano olulula lweentshukumo.

Ukuba omdala (okanye umntwana) atyunyuziweyo ngethambo, qiniseka ukuba alihlole uze ubone ukuba isebenza njani. Xa engekho nokudumba olomeleleyo kunye neentlungu kakhulu kwi flexion-ekstenshini, kunye nezinye iintshukumo bangagxothwa zaphuka.

• Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isigulane isicelo kukwenzakala ebandayo (akukho ngaphezulu kwe-15 imizuzu), emva koko makunikwe ikhefu lemizuzu eli-20, ngoko kwakhona isetyenziswe kubanda.
• Zama ukusebenzisa ntlungu. Baya smazhut nomfanekiso kwimeko ukuvuthuluka kumguli ukulawula iimpawu ezintsha.
• Ukuba uqinisekile ukuba umonakalo enyama yangaphakathi kunokwenzeka, zomzimba kunokwenziwa, kodwa hayi acetylsalicylic acid, njengoko kwandisa ukopha.

unyango yokulimala

Isigulane isicelo umhlabelo, xi nokunika uxolo kwamalungu ulunywa. Umlenze ngexesha elifanayo igcinwe kwindawo bayavuswa, nengalo yi iqhiya fixed ntathu.

Emva kweentsuku enye okanye ezimbini emva kokuba umothuko hematomas suckable usebenzisa ubushushu mnene njengoba warmers kunye Oluma. Kwaye njengoko iinkqubo ekuphulukenwe nalo isigulane emiselweyo imisebenzi physiotherapy ezingalaliswayo, massage kunye electrophoresis.

Kuba Ukususwa iintlungu kunye nokudumba abuthethileyo wayedla gel kunye namafutha "diclofenac", "ibuprofen" et al. Xa ubukho hematoma enkulu kusenokufuneka ukususwa imixholo ngokusebenzisa okuhlatywa okanye asike.

Kunceda a ukwenzakala entloko kunye nokulahlekelwa osezingqondweni, undityumza esinqeni, emzimbeni kunye nesifuba ibandakanya umnxeba ongxamisekileyo inqwelo yezigulana. Loku limala zifuna esibhedlele, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima - unyango ngotyando. Ngoko breaks sutured iimpahla ezinkulu lisusiwe athontelana lweHo- yelungu yegazi zabanjwa inxeba yokukhupha amanzi waza iziyobisi antiinflammatory kwaye iintlungu ( "Indomethacin", "Analgin", "Voltaren" kunye m. N).