Ukulungiselela "Alfadol-Ca ': imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa, inkcazelo, a analogs ezimbaxa. "Alfadol-Calcium": ncomo, amaxabiso

Yintoni na ichiza "Alfadol-Ca» ( «Alfadol Calcium")? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa, ixabiso, analogs, kunye neengxelo ezivela ukutyunjwa ichiza kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

Ukubunjwa basic, ukupakisha, inkcazo kunye nefomu

Ukulungiselela "Alfadol Calcium", imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa apho uqulathwe ipakethi eyenziwe yekhadibhodi, ekuveliseni ngohlobo njengezingxobo gelatin ethambileyo. amacandelo zingundoqo zezi alfacalcidol kunye calcium, leyo ngohlobo ngecalcium carbonate kwaye yenziwa nokrwece Oyster.

Ukuthengiswa ingqalelo medicament ukuya iiseli nentaba, ezo zipakishwe iibhokisi ephepheni.

Pharmacodynamics medicament

Ukulungiselela "Calcium Alfadol" (imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa, ixabiso ichiza kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi) yindlela idibene olawula ukutshintshisana calcium phosphorus. Ukufumana le iyeza ikhuthaza wemvula yokunqongophala vitamin D3 kunye icalcium ebantwini.

"Calcium Alfadol" kujongwe ukuphucula 1.25 gidroksikolekaltsiferola yoxinaniso egazini. Ngenxa oku emzimbeni womntu siphucula nje ukufunxeka calcium, kodwa phosphate, ngokunjalo nokuphucula ehlukene nokwehla resorption ithambo. Ukongeza, xa izigulane abafumana le arhente izigulane nganye ezinga malungu abantu okuqulethwe hormone parathyroid egazini, ithambo isusiwe kunye neentlungu kwezihlunu.

Iimpawu beziyobisi

Yintoni ephawulekayo na iyeza njenge "Alfadol-Ca»? impahla yawo esebenzayo libandakanyeka igazi ekunqandeni, ukubunjwa ithambo, ukudluliselwa neemvakalelo-luvo, kwakunye wokwehla zihlunu skeletal kunye nokulawulwa yentliziyo.

Kufuneka kwakhona uqaphele ukuba medicament ingqalelo lula ngakumbi calcium kukufakwa evela emathunjini, kwaye kananjalo uphucula isigulane kunye kwamathambo.

Le kinetics ye-arhente calcium aqulethe

Kukufakwa ichiza "Alfadol-Ca» phezulu. xiyimiso mkhulu egazini lakhe kwaphawuleka emva kweeyure 9-18. It ungena ngokunxulumene alpha-globulin ezithile, yaye umzimba esibindini kunye lokusekwa metabolite esebenzayo i calcitriol. Inxenye encinci yale mali umzimba kwi ithambo.

Vitamin D3, equlethwe kule ukulungiselela, aluchaphazeli umsebenzi nezintso. Oku kukuvumela ukuba kunikezwe ngayo kubantu kwezintso.

medicament ibonakala enyongweni kwezintso kwi mali efanayo.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba reception ikhalsiyam

Zeziphi izifo usebenzisa iziyobisi "Alfadol-Ca» ( «Alfadol Calcium")? iingcali Guest bathi lo yeza idla eboniswe:

• osteodystrophy sezintso;
• kwamathambo (ngxaki, saka, steroid, idiopathic kunye nabanye), kwakunye iingxaki zalo (kubandakanywa kwamathambo);
• hyperparathyroidism kunye hypoparathyroidism (a isifo ithambo);
• ukusilela kwezintso uhlobo ezigulo ezondeleyo.

Izimo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi calcium aqulethe

Kwezinye iimeko, iyeza masingaze sisetyenziselwe "Alfadol-Ca» ( «Alfadol Calcium")? Guide ulumkisa ukuba kufuneka ingamiselwa ukuba ngaba unayo i izifo zilandelayo:

• urolithiasis (oko kukuthi, ukuyilwa amatye calcium);
• Ukunyuka uvakalelo nomonde ukuba vitamin D3;
• hyperphosphataemia (ngaphandle xa uqala kwisiqalo of hypoparathyroidism);
• calcium igazi siphakamileyo;
• olunzulu umsebenzi parathyroid, vitamin hypervitaminosis D, nangezilonda e metastases ithambo, osteochondrosis);
• gipermagniemiya;
• nobandlululo zesoya okanye peanut;
• Zollinger;
• yobudala minor.

Ngokukhathalela sibonelelo kufuneka babe ngabantu abaphethwe ukusilela kwezintso, kwakunye nabo kwi olugqitha esikhumbeni. Nokuphathwa ixesha elide isixa ikhalsiyam kwazona yi nezintso, kufuneka zitshekishwe qho kwiiveki ezimbalwa.

Ukulungiselela "Alfadol-Ca» ( «Alfadol Calcium") yemiyalezo

Ixabiso le mali kakhulu eliphezulu. Naye owayekhona ngezantsi.

Le umthamo ichiza ekhethiweyo ngokuxhomekeke kubungqina.

Xa kwamathambo, lo medicament ibhalwa isixa njengezingxobo 1-2 ngosuku.

Xa hyperparathyroidism kunye hypoparathyroidism, leyo zikhatshwa ithambo, "Alfadol-Ca» kufuneka kusetyenziswe njengezingxobo 1-2 ngosuku.

Xa osteodystrophy, kwakunye engapheliyo ukusilela kwezintso uhlobo ichiza kucetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha njengezingxobo 2 ngosuku.

Ubude unyango ichiza emiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

icala izenzakalo

Basabela nendalo kunokubangela lolwamkelo esikolweni "Alfadol-Ca 'iziyobisi (" Alfadol Calcium ")? Manual ithi ngexa unyango le arhente izigulane ukuba lisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwezinye msebenzi systems:

• wokugaya: isifo sorhudo, okanye ukuqhina.
• nethe: hypercalcemia. Abantu umsebenzi kakhulu kidney bangase hyperphosphatemia.
• inkqubo wokuchama: nephrocalcinosis.
• Nokwaliwa: irhashalala, pruritus, urticaria.

libanda

Hypercalcemia razivshayasya kubaguli abafumana ngeedosi eliphezulu ichiza, wabonakalaliswa iingqaqambo oluthile, ubuthathaka, ukudinwa, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, ukozela, umlomo owomileyo, isicaphucaphu, ukuqhina, heartburn, urhudo, ukugabha, ukuphazamiseka gastro-isisu, iintlungu esiswini, izihlunu, ubuhlungu bamalunga, iintlungu ithambo, ukurhawuzelela.

Ngophuhliso ezi mpawu kufuneka ngoko nangoko bayayeka ukuthatha amachiza.

hypercalcemia ezimandundu ifuna ukuba inkxaso amanyathelo zonyango kunye nokuqaliswa infusions saline, kwaye kwezinye iimeko - ukusetyenziswa corticosteroids kunye womchamo.

Xa overdosage etsolo kufuneka enze unyango lokuqala lwe isigulane ngokusebenzisa lavage okanye ulawulo lwe-oyile bezimbiwa. La manyathelo kunceda ekunciphiseni kukufakwa nokunyusa kukhuthaza medicament ngokusebenzisa emathunjini.

intsebenziswano

Hypercalcemia abantu abathatha glycosides kwentliziyo, someleza arrhythmia kwentliziyo, ngoko izicelo zabo joint kufuneka kuphetshwe.

Izigulane ngendlela ezifumana anticonvulsants kunye barbiturates, ukuba kufikelelwe kwiziphumo ezinqwenelekayo kufuneka ukwandisa ithamo "Alfadol-Ca» iziyobisi.

Absorbability beziyobisi uphazamise ithathwe oyile yezimbiwa elizweni okunxuseneyo (ulawulo ingakumbi ezondeleyo), kunye colestipol, colestyramine, sucralfate kunye izixa ezikhulu asidi aluminiyam-equlethe.

Ukusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye imali laxatives, asidi, amayeza magnesium, ngokunjalo abantu phezu wehemodialysis, kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo kuphuhliso hypermagnesemia kunokwenzeka.

Le medicament "Alfadol-Ca» ( «Alfadol Calcium") analogs kunye neendleko

Buyisela ukulungiselelwa esebenzayo babe iziyobisi ezifana "oksidevit", "Alpha-D3 Teva", "Alfacalcidol", "Alfadol", "Tevabon", "van-Alpha" kunye nabanye.

Said kuthetha ukuthenga njengezingxobo kunokuba kuba 380-450 engange.

Izimvo zezithuthi

Ngokutsho kweengcali, kusithiwa ekuqulunqeni kuphucula kukufakwa wamathumbu calcium ne phosphate. Xa izigulane insufficiency kwezintso, uyazikhomba ezo zinto kufuneka esweni qho. Kwakhona kufuneka esweni lamanani phosphate, calcium, nemagnesium, phosphatase obrak kunye creatinine.

Ke ukuba izigulane, ukuba bathi "Alfadol-Ca» alwa kakuhle umsebenzi walo. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba basoloko iziphumo ezingalindelekanga ezifana hypercalcemia okanye hypercalciuria. Iimeko ezinjalo lula kuphele zokurhoxa iziyobisi.

Enye engxakini uthe kuthetha ziquka indleko yalo phezulu kunye nokungakwazi ukusebenzisa abo phambi urolithiasis ebantwaneni.