Ukulungiswa amakhadi yokuzonwabisa ngezandla zabo. insimbi

Ndawo, bomiliselwa kwi kwikhusi elinombala maqhuqhuva kunye bands nemvelo eziqwenga ingqibelelo umfanekiso oboniswe, kwakunye amabala "cc" - konke oku kwaye ngaphezulu ngaphakathi kwinkcazelo "nezinto ezibonwayo" uyakwazi ukuthetha ngenye: yegrafu eziphosakeleyo sikagesi computer. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwiimeko ezinjalo ekufuneka ukuba bahlaziye ngayo ikhadi levidiyo. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukwenza kunye izandla zenu, kodwa kunokwenzeka yaye, njengoko kusenziwa imiboniso, maxa wambi luncedo. Ekubeni ngethuba ulondolozo olungiso yefowuni yakho computing of umsebenzisi ezazingaziwa kucaca. Ukuba ufuna ukuqonda zonke nezo kwimizobo recovery - khangela eli nqaku.

kunokuba yokwazisa

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ukuqaliswa kweprojekthi: "Ukulungiswa amakhadi yokuzonwabisa ngezandla zabo," kufuneka ukuqonda unobangela ukusilela. Mhlawumbi, ngokuba wena, mfundi othandekayo, ubungeke yini iindaba ukuba ukungasebenzi khompyutha ibhekisa nokuba hardware okanye isoftwe inxalenye isixhobo computing. Kwimeko yethu, uhlobo lokuqala umonakalo eza kuvavanywa eluviweni. Oko kukuthi, njengokuba bathi kwizangqa abasebenzisi 'phambili' uza 'siphanda yentsimbi. " Kulungile, Makhe siqale.

Qala: ukususela kokulula ukuya koko kuntsonkothileyo

Kwezinye iimeko, imincili umsebenzisi malunga ngokupheleleyo ukutshintsha umfanekiso kwikhusi yanto ngokupheleleyo. Wayemangalisiwe? Kodwa ukulungisa ividiyo (ngezandla zakhe, kunjalo) ukuze kulala ukuphululwa elula kakhulu. Lumkani kakhulu, kwaye uya kuphumelela!

• Ukuba PC yakho mayixhotyiswe womzobo uhlobo ezahlukene ze iadaptha, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba "ingxaki kaloliwe" lowo ngenxa yongcoliseko uthuli.
• Cima isixhobo yakho computing akumisele lo ikhadi levidiyo ukusuka slot motherboard.
• Coca pad umnqongo graphic kunye kwento yokucima amagama aqhelekileyo okanye isisombululo utywala.

Uyavuma, kulula ngokwenene! Ukuba BIOS akakuboni ikhadi ividiyo ifakiwe, kufuneka kuqala ukwenza olu hlobo kulondolozo, kwaye kuphela xa ingekho iziphumo ezidibanisayo yenguqu ukuya kumanqwanqwa alandelayo.

izimanga Umdlalo: i lokulungiswa yevidiyo amakhadi Asus hayi kuphela

Mhlawumbi bekuya kuba bubulumko ukuqala kunye nento yokuba kaninzi kahle sezitishana graphic ezinxulumene ne ezisebenza kakubi inkqubo sokupholisa. Ngenxa yakutshanje GPU-isilawuli, kwakunye amanye amacandelo zevidiyo abakhuselekanga ubushushu kakhulu. Kakade ke, yiloo nto kanye ngokukhawuleza uvula umdlalo script kunye nokuqalisa kwexesha eshushu "H" kwaye iba "Ukulinganisa luvo". kunzima Lungisa yale hlobo kunokuba kwenziwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Khupha ikhadi yemizobo ukusuka PC isisu semoto.
• Susa naluphi na ungqameko uthuli ezipholileyo kunye grille enxulumene.
• Kwezinye iimeko, iyavakala ukuba nokuthambisa isixhobo abicah ekhethekileyo okanye umgca oyile motor eziqhelekileyo ujikelezo.

Ukuba ngaphezulu akazange ukuvelisa yifuna, kufuneka ukuba indawo element okupholisa, ezifana kupholile.

izisombululo "Hot" lwemizobo ezihlangeneyo

Amaxabiso aziwa graphic obubobu udidi yesitishana maxa wambi dudula umsebenzisi yayo yesiqhelo ezoyikisayo eninzi. Oku kuyinyaniso ingakumbi xa kuziwa kwikhadi zokudlala yevidiyo. Njengomgaqo, ukuthenga isixhobo computing, umsebenzisi abo basandula kuqalisa lixhomekeke kwi "ukukwenza imizobo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi" kwi-PC yakho.

Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinjalo, kusenokubakho ezinye iinkathazo "shushu" kwi ehlangeneyo GPU-microchip. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le nkqubo ilapha ngasentla ukubuyisela i "kubanda isizathu" ikhadi yemizobo obubobu linokusetyenziswa ngokuyinxalenye kuphela chip yemizobo. Ekubeni injini yokugqibela akukho nto ngoomatshini - kwesibandisi lokushenxisa ubushushu. Ngoko ke, lo algorithm recovery ezidibeneyo yokusebenza yemizobo ngandlel ezahlukeneyo, nangona inokusetyenziswa ukuba iimodyuli yemizobo "elizimeleyo".

A kuphambuko amancinci: malunga iwaranti ngokuphazamiseka ...

Ukuba ngaba isigqibo self-ukulungiswa eqhutywa nVidia ikhadi mifanekiso (kusebenza ATI-iimveliso), koko nje unelungelo lokucinga nangendlela efanelekileyo? Kwimeko apho isiqinisekiso umenzi ongazange alahlekelwe ukufaneleka kwayo (ngokwemiqathango sakhelo sexesha), kusengqiqweni ukuba usebenzise iinkonzo kwelinye lamaziko enkonzo imveliso uthenge. Ukuba bazithemba ubuchule babo kwaye abe elinye ithuba lokuba ukubuyela yokusebenza yakho GPU-CPU, ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo zisebenza ku umkhuba.

Ukutshintsha i Cola thermal

Imalunga ubuncwane olulodwa, nto leyo lusetyenziswa GPU-chip ukuphucula transfer ubushushu phakathi kwezakhi lokunxibelelana kwenkqubo sokupholisa (IC - radiator). Ukufeza wokulungisa esimbaxa Asus amakhadi imizobo okanye okuzotyiweyo yesitishana nakweyiphi kumvelisi, yingcali luzakubuyisela paste thermal. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yesicelo ukwimo ilula, uzibonele ngokwakho:

• Ngocoselelo ukususa esinkini ubushushu kunye ikhadi levidiyo.
• ngelaphu elicocekileyo kuzisula iintsalela umbandela lukhuni ukusuka kumphezulu GPU-chip kanye kwicala abakufutshane ye radiator.
• Faka umaleko obhityileyo kunye efanayo grease thermal kumacala iinqwelomoya.
• Yenza indibano reverse imodyuli mifanekiso.

A amagama ambalwa malunga nokubuyisela ephathwayo GPU-iimodyuli

Laptop ikhadi ukulungisa ividiyo efanayo ngokupheleleyo. Njengoko kunjalo kunye iikhompyutha zokubhala, laptop iadaptha yemizobo yokusebenza ibuyiselwe kwi algorithm efanayo. Noko ke, ngenxa yokuba iimpawu ezithile noshowo kwi laptop, ufikelelo kwi ethile ikhadi levidiyo imifuziselo kuba umsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Kodwa xa ucinga ukuba "iimeko singaxineki" kufuneka benze nokugcinwa amakhadi amabini yemizobo, ngoko ukuba labaqalayo, kuya kuba bubulumko ukuba bafune uncedo ezizodwa iingcali lweshishini, oko kukuthi, iziko lenkonzo. Enye into, xa izivalo izikrufu ezimbini okanye ezintathu ukusuka ngasemva, umsebenzisi akanokukwazi ukufumana ukufikelela ngokupheleleyo inkqubo okupholisa, kunye nekhadi nemizobo. Kuphela kulo mzekelo, kukho bonke ithuba ukwenza ngempumelelo ukulungiswa engagunyaziswanga.

Lungisa le ngxaki "hot": GPU nobushushu

Ukulungiswa amakhadi yokuzonwabisa ngezandla zabo emva kokuba sesichengeni ubushushu obugqithisileyo, isimiso, kunokwenzeka. Kodwa musa uthembe icebiso experimenters "inokubalwa", ngubani ngazwi-nye - kwaye nenkani ukuqiniseka - waqinisekisa abasebenzisi Internet intsimbi kunye eziko zingasetyenziswa njenge uhlobo isixhobo technical ukuba sokubuyisela "wahamba" i BGA-iibhola.

Ndithi kuni, inene, ukuba enye amanqaku ngelotha GPU-CPU, njengoko bathi, wemka, ngoko ebelapha ukubuyisela umfowunelwa kunokwenzeka kuphela ngoncedo nezixhobo ezizodwa - ngelotha Station. Noko ke, enye maxa wambi zisindisa ubomi kukuba ube ukunyibilika eziqhelekileyo (isomisi-mveliso). Kodwa kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ukwazi ngezinye bokuqonda microelectronic ...

Ngoko ke, ukuze sikwazi loo ukulungisa ividiyo ekhaya?

• umoya Hot kufuneka ixhotyiswe kunye (ngokwenene yinyaniso!) lobushushu inaliti Isalathisi, kwaye njalo kulawulwa.
• Ukuncothula zonke iindawo yeplastiki ikhadi uboniso (kupholile, latches kunye nezinye izinto lwekeyboard).
• Lungiselela kwangaphambili intwana encinci ngefoyile, eso basinqumla le window ehambelana ubungakanani GPU-chip. Ezinye kummandla kwekhadi yemizobo (ekuhambeni kwexesha warmup) kufuneka ivalwe nangeencwadi ukhuseleko thermal utshilo.
• ikhadi Secure kwi tyaba yaye akoyiki kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngaphezulu.
• Esichengeni ukuze zinyibilike 150 ° C kwaye isindululo ejikelezayo imizuzu 3-5 preheat yonke inqwelo-moya umnqongo yemizobo.
• Emva koko jikela iinqanam ukuya isomisi yaba 300 ° C.
• Ukusebenzisa indlela yokhuselo ngefoyile (cover zonke iinkcukacha iadaptha yakho yevidiyo, ngaphandle GPU-chip), isetyhula isindululo ubuninzi imizuzu emibini ukushushubeza nj yemizobo.

Linda de kwehle ngokupheleleyo phantsi uze kuphela khangela ukusebenza neziphumo ezibonakalayo umnqongo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ividiyo ukulungiswa (unyango ubushushu) ezi elide ngokwaneleyo. Hi ndlela leyi, musa ukulibala ukuba ukujonga ikhadi yemizobo capacitors anyuswe okanye punctured - ngokuqinisekileyo, nayiphi na imfuneko yokukhupha ...

UPawulos

Ngoko ke uyazi ukuba ukubuyisela njani ividiyo. Amaxabiso ukuze ilungiswe, ithwalelwe ukuba ngempumelelo kulondolozo, kwaye ngoku awukwazi lali-. Nangona, ukuba ukunyaniseka, baya kukuxelela ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi ibe solumka ukulungisa ikhadi yemizobo imali eninzi (umzekelo, iindleko amashumi amawaka engange) e kumasifundisane ezizodwa. Ekubeni ezandleni abangenazakhono, ngoko nkqu kunye nokusetyenziswa Thermo isiphumo kakhulu enokuxelwa kwangaphambili, ngokuqinisekileyo hayi kwicala esithathwe amalinge recovery intle. Kulungile, ukuba ugqibe ukuzama ukulungisa ikhadi levidiyo lakho - ithamsanqa!