Amazwe amaninzi iphuhliswe of America. State of South and Central America kunye nentwana malunga US

Melika - le yinxalenye yehlabathi, equka kumazwekazi amabini, uMntla noMzantsi Merika, kunye nenani iziqithi ezikufutshane. Kuye kwavulwa-Oktobha 12, 1492 ngexesha hambo ka uChristopher Columbus, ukuba okunene uya ukufumana indlela ulwandle ku-Indiya kunye neTshayina. Inkoliso yabantu balapha bathetha ulwimi yentsapho yaseYurophu Indo-. Spanish, Brazil - - in Portuguese, yaye Canada - in French ukuze e North America ndithetha IsiNgesi, eMexico Umzantsi Melika.

division indawo

America zihlelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• North America. Le ndima ibandakanya US, eKhanada, eGreenland, kunye neziqithi eziliqela.
• Umzantsi Melika iqulathe Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia, Peru, Uruguay, Argentina, Venezuela, Bolivia, Guyana, Chile kunye Suriname.
• Kuba Central America ziquka El Salvador, Panama, eNicaragua, Mexico, Belize, Honduras, Guatemala kunye Costa Rica.
• Caribbean - ummandla equka kwiziqithi zeCaribbean, ngaphambili eyayisaziwa ngokuba kwiziqithi zeCaribbean.

Latin America: amazwe kunye neengqukuva

Lo mmandla ibekwe phakathi kwe US kunye Antarctica, endaweni yayo kukho 33 karhulumente kunye ngamathanga-13. Ummandla ngingqi lugubungela malunga ne-15% yendawo epheleleyo ilizwe ehlabathini. Igama elithi "Latin" kwisihloko le nxalenye ye Merika ngokulula wamchazela. Iilwimi athethwa abemi kulo mmandla aye wavela kwisiLatini.

lwamazwe eLatin American zahlulwe zigaba:

• Middle America. Le ndima ibandakanya zeCaribbean, Mexico yaye amanye amazwe Central America.
• ithi Andes - yi Chile, Venezuela, Bolivia, ePeru, Colombia kunye Ecuador.
• Laplatskie country - yi Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay ne Argentina.

Kuba amazwe inkulu e-Latin Amerika Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, njalo njalo elikomkhulu Brazil -. Isixeko abaseBrasilia. ngonyaka ngamnye, uRhulumente uya inani elikhulu labakhenkethi. Solar Brazil itsala ezikhumbuzo classical bokwakha kunye neepaki ezintle neengxangxasi. Argentina - kwelinye ilizwe eqaqambileyo, ikomkhulu layo - Buenos Aires. Idume ukuba leekhilomitha zayo ezininzi iilwandle enelanga kunye nabantu abanobubele. Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, ikomkhulu eMexico City Mexico yaziwa kulo lonke ihlabathi ngenxa thandwayo yayo.

Amazwe of Central America

Lo mmandla ibekwe phakathi kuMzantsi nakuMntla Melika. Amazwe yalo mmandla, apho sele idwelisiwe ngasentla, phofu lubalasele lwezoqoqosho ngokubhekiselele, isengadlala ebalulekileyo indima kwi kwezopolitiko kwibala le yinxalenye yehlabathi. Ikakhulu oku kungenxa ngenxa kubo ezintlanganweni ebalulekileyo odibanisa mazwekazi mabini.

Melika, North noMzantsi, udityanisiwe iPanama Canal. Nangona uzinzo kwezoqoqosho isalamane lwamazwe kunye ngani neAfrika, uphuhliso imizi emikhulu lisephantsi. Oku kungenxa ukufuduka rhoqo eUnited States Umzantsi Melika bekhangela ngcono (nangona nokuxoxisana kuyinyaniso - abantu kuyishiya kwi sigulo, efuna ukuphucula ubomi babo).

Uninzi amazwe Central IMelika ukufikelela kwi-Pacific kunye neelwandle Atlantic. Oku kunceda ukugcina flow rhoqo abakhenkethi abanqwenela uphumle phezu elunxwemeni. ezimbini kuphela lithi ziye ukufikelela nje omnye elwandle, kuba El Salvador and Belize.

USA

Ilizwe kakhulu kuphuhliswa kule nxalenye yehlabathi (kwaye ngamanqaku ezahlukeneyo kakhulu buka) unguye eUnited States. Obomeleleyo noqoqosho nendlela umfundi aqhuba negalelo kwinto yokuba apha abantu babethontelana bevela kulo lonke ihlabathi ngenxa ezininzi kangangeenkulungwane. Esisiso Ndokuxelela mna inomdla kakhulu Umnqa ngale United States:

• Ihlelo inkulu ngurhulumente (ejikeleza ngaphandle free) - $ 100.
• Okuphoxayo kukuba, iflegi American ibandakanya imibala anokufumaneka kwi iindwe abaninzi States Slavic.
• ukutya kakhulu evela California.
• Kwi-US, kukho ulwimi karhulumente, nangona inkoliso yabantu uthetha IsiNgesi.
• Ngexesha lonke ubukho ngurhulumente walawula 44 ngumongameli.
• isilwanyana kazwelonke kweli lizwe - a ukhozi.
• Ekuqaleni, urhulumente yayiquka ngamathanga 13 wagqiba ukuvakalisa inkululeko ngo-1776.
• Kwamanye amazwe angamalungu lizwe eligunyazisiweyo ngokusesikweni ukulinywa hemp. Mhlawumbi inxenye yenza yokufika abafakwa.
• I-United States iye sezigaba ezintandathu.
• Abemi zemveli i-USA - amaIndiya - abangengabo abemi ezisemthethweni lizwe de 1924.
• Intyatyambo yesizwe karhulumente - yinto rose.

isiphelo

America kwahluka iimpawu eendawo zabo, imeko yezopolitiko, unqulo kunye nangaphezulu. Kodwa ngamnye kubo ezizodwa zayo endleleni kwaye selikho ephawulekayo. Eyona kumazwe aphuhlileyo of America badlala indima ebalulekileyo kwezopolitiko, kwaye ngophuhliso ngaphantsi i mthombo rhoqo yabasebenzi.