Ukupeyinta Unique phezu kweenkuni - lemveli lenkcubeko Russia

Art ukupeyinta phezu kweenkuni kunganxulunyaniswa ubudala ubudala domain Russian. Le yenye amacandelo zindala lokuloba, yande yonke eRashiya, ingakumbi ezinezinga emantla. Russian iinkuni painting eyafakwa epics.

Xa umzobo zamandulo ooronta lalikhona ngokugqibeleleyo zonke izinto zasekhaya (izitya, izitya, zokudlala nezacholo), yena ahombise yena njengephempe (ngombala, evarandeni). ayikwazanga ukuba unxibelelwano ekhethekileyo phakathi kwamalungu e kumgama enkulu kwezinye iilali nganye, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, bexelisa womzobo sele luthintelwe, kakhulu. Ngenxa olu hlobo lobuciko yahlulwa yaba uhlobo esikolweni, ezafumana igama layo ukusuka kwindawo ingenzeka. Ayehlukile kuphela amagama kodwa isimbo sokubhala, ukwakhiwa esemgangathweni imibala, ngezihombo kunye neenkcukacha kweempawu idilesi nangoko, bha ukuluqonda mveliso.

Ngoko ke, Khokhloma epeyinta phezu kweenkuni, okanye "Khokhloma", apho ke, ngathi nabanye abaninzi, kummandla Nizhny Novgorod, kule lali. Le ndlela yokudweba phezu kweenkuni yaziwa kakuhle kakhulu, oko kuthethwa ngemisebenzi emininzi iintsomi, hayi nje kuphela. Eyahluke imvelaphi igolide yogunyaziso, esisetyenziswe abamnyama kunye obomvu (abafane eluhlaza) uhombiso ipeyinti. Kulo mfanekiso kakhulu obala caskets, iibhokisi, iimveliso encinane indlu.

Iisampulu amaninzi zifumaneka Gorodetskaya imizobo phezu kweenkuni, nesuka kummandla ngasentla, Kakade ke, kwidolophu Gorodets. osemqoka kwayo na umzobo umda emhlophe, ukwenza umzekelo khaxa. Lo mzobo oluphambili kubonisiwe kwisiqalo jikelele penti lwasekuhlaleni, nto leyo eyenza kube sobala.

Ngaphantsi eqhelekileyo Polkhov-Maydanskaya (neempempe ikakhulu kunye zokudlala) ayiqabe evuthayo okanye Sergiev Posad. Amaninzi, le yokugqibela kusetyenziswa xa ukupeyinta iibhokisi umfanekiso ozikhethelayo ukuqweqwe Emnye-St.

Palekh, nangona ezaqala esikolweni ngexesha leSoviet, lingakwazi ingabalelwa womzobo yemveli phezu kweenkuni. Ke sathatha ubutyebi ulwazi kunye nezakhono iinkosi zamandulo.

Wabalasela Mezenskaya ukupeyinta phezu kweenkuni, eyona wamandulo bonke, ezivele ekuqaleni kwexesha, ukuyilwa zezizwe Slavic. Akukho mntu owaziyo kakuhle into umanduleli wayo - kubugcisa yamandulo weRiphabhliki Komi, okanye ubugcisa zamandulo zamaGrike. Umfanekiso Mezen umzobo yinto ukutyhilwa ecacileyo, ukuba ikhona kwi phawu ezaziwayo-kakuhle, njengoko swastika, leyo Liquka ilanga ophilileyo. Kukho imiqondiso enjalo, "dada", "ingcongolo", "idada", lihlangana kunye izidanga imigca ebonisa amanzi emvula. Ngezi miqondiso, ungenza izakhi intsingiselo list wasedongeni yamandulo.

Mna kulo mfanekiso kwilali Palaschele (kungoko igama layo yesibini - "Palaschelskaya") kummandla Arkhangelsk, ngomhla Mezen River, ophuma kwi Mezen Bay of the Sea White. Kule iindawo ipeyinti endala bonke kodwa umbandela engundoqo unyango yokuluka ngamachule endawo yaba ivili ojikeleza. Mezenskaya kukujikeleza ivili senziwa ngaphandle amaqhosha amathathu zemveli, kwaye basike nocatshulo ngokukodwa ukufumana umthi, kumila kwalo kusebenza njengesiseko yayo. Konke oku kwenziwa ukuze entlahleni waba capacious ngakumbi, kwaye uxelele oonyana nawuphi na umnqophiso okanye imbali.