Ukuphuhlisa iminwe yakho, okanye ngaphezulu wemisonto: ukubaleka kanjani na

Gyroscope, okanye ujikeleza top - le yokudlala endala, laba sisiqalo gyrocompass ndifunda de abafundi ngoku "ubucukubhede theoretical component".

Ngubani owavela gyroscope?

Akwaziwa, kodwa abembi rhoqo ukufumana iziciko kwimingxuma kwiincam ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi kwindawo zokuhlala kwabantu ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, ngowokuqala ukhankanya le gyroscope isebenza yesithathu yeminyaka BC - oko kukuthi, ukuba China yamandulo. iincopho kuphelile ukuvuna kunokubonwa mboniso of the Historical Museum e Moscow, kunye neemyuziyam ezinkulu kwamanye amazwe, nayo.

Abantu ezahlukeneyo wabiza le zokudlala ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: Tromp, Sakai, rock Celtic. ERashiya, Phezulu ngokuba "Kubar" yena basonta ngendlela efanayo nezinye zonke iincopho ehlabathini. Noko ke, yonke into phezulu kunye nemisonto (njani ukuqala, njengoko ejika aze awe ngathi) isekhona nomdla emntwaneni ngamnye.

Kutheni na ijikelezisa?

Kwamagumbi ezivenkileni wathengisa kakhulu. Eyenziwa yiloo nto yokudlala zingaba bukhulu ezahlukeneyo kunye nenani, ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukupeyinta yokudlala ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: kukho ecacileyo kwaye anemibala nge print. Ke zonke izinto zokudlala baziphathe ngendlela efanayo: phezulu kunye nomsonto (Run - eyalelwe) njenge "Iindleko" kwi umlenze ongabonakaliyo, ngoko baphambukile kwicala, ngoko kuphela uwela.

Ibalekisa amandla ujikeleza ngayo le ndoda siyakrazula umtya eziqhotyoshelwe kuyo. Toy lijikeleza kufutshane iziko yaso womxhuzulane. Kodwa inkqubo njengokujikeleza amandla kunobunye womoya, kwaye nkqu esithinzini bazokwenza phezulu nxamnye komhlaba apho yokudlala ibekwa. Umkhosi frictional ngcembe imenza isantya ujikelezo liyancipha, intloko ke baphambuke kwiziko yayo womxhuzulane. Emva koko ke eyeka ejikelezayo ize iyeke ekungqulekeni.

Indlela ukubaleka into yokudlala-top?

Yenza kube lula kakhulu. Ukuze uqonde, kukujikeleza nemisonto nje ekuqaleni, ngokwaneleyo ukuze ubukele ividiyo. Kufuna nxeba intambo okanye intambo obhityileyo kwi axis nkqo, ubeke yokudlala kwindawo eqinileyo tyaba, yaye ke kume. Gyroscope uya dabba imizuzu embalwa - ixesha kuxhomekeke kubungakanani zokudlala.

Imilo ye awungeni ezikhethekileyo ngaphezulu. Toy usoloko iyajikeleza ngeenxa iziko yalo womxhuzulane, ukuba umntu ngamnye.

Iziko womxhuzulane - na indawo apho idibane onke amaxesha amandla nasiphi na isifundo. Eli liziko lamandla imilo okanye into. Ngoko ke, naluphi na uhlobo kwamantloko phendula le ngongoma nibonise. Abantu Kudala wabona lo msebenzi zokudlala ebesoloko esebenzisa ngayo. I kusonjululwa nemfihlo gyroscope kwaye wayichaza malunga nenzululwazi ye Newton omkhulu.

Kwiminyaka emininzi emva ekuqaleni kwembali zobunzululwazi top waphawula ukuba ongu ngamnye kubo ntso North Star. Ngaphezu koko, lo mhlaba ekuqaleni yafunyanwa isondlo. Apha uyakwazi kwenziwe ezinye izinto ezifunyaniswe akumangalisi, xa ucinga malunga dreidel kunye msonto usebenzise indlela.

Yingqokelela umdla kwamantloko

Nabathengisi afikile kunye intshukumo enkulu; ezivenkileni xa uthenga isixa esithile ukunika gyroscope free. toy nganye elincane yinxalenye ukuqokelelwa, nabantwana abaninzi kwisikolo samabanga ubudala ngaphezulu string "Kulungile" iye yaba yinto athandwayo.

Abantwana bakholisa ukuba aqokelele ingqokelela epheleleyo, leyo waqala ukutshintsha uthengise iikopi kwi-intanethi. Ukongeza, yiko ndinyuke eneencwadi zedizayini yokudlala nganye, kunye nendima welivo. All in zonke yajika umdla kakhulu. Kukho kwakhona umdlalo ikhompyutha online "Battle of ezincotsheni." Ophumelele lo mdlalo ngexesha lephulo akwazi ukufumana ibhaso - ingqokelela ngokupheleleyo kwezi ezincotsheni.

Nayiphi ngaphezulu string "Kulungile" liye print yayo loo izahlule kwezinye zokudlala ezifanayo. Ngokwahlukileyo bathengisa empini. has iplanethi for ezincotsheni iqela ngalinye. Benza umdlalo enzima kwaye ukubetha omnye nomnye.

Kutheni Kufuneka mna phezulu kuhlohlwa?

Kuyinto isindise jikelele abazali, ingakumbi komama ezixakekileyo. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba uphuhliso ingqondo umntwana inxibelelene ngokusondeleyo iintshukumo neminwe. Okukhona itakane ukwenza iintshukumo ezincinane, ngcono ethetha, ukhumbula kwaye afunde ngokukhawuleza zonke izakhono eziyimfuneko ebomini. Kule ke inkalo, phezulu nemisonto - nomqeqeshi ephelele ngeminwe. zokudlala Small ukuba zifake of axis nokunabisa nomkhosi ethile.

Ngaphezu koko, lo asi kufuneka pre-nxeba ngomsonto, kwaye sele kufuna ubuchule. Njengokujikeleza umdla top, bekuya kuba enqwenelekayo Tyhila iphepha nangapha kwakhona. imibala Bright nokujikeleziswa umlingo ngoka abantwana. Ukuze uqonde ukuba Ukukhuthaza indlela phezulu intambo umntwana iintshukumo ezincinane zihlala ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kunye nophuhliso ngcono.