Zeziphi amazwe ukuwa inqaba?

Wonke umntu iye balizwa Outcomes Tower. Kodwa ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni mmangaliso axis isakhiwo, ingabonwa phantse kwilizwe lonke? Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, ngathi apha umzekelo, e-China, Italy ne-Russia, ukuba kukho kunye lamaqhosha ezimbalwa. Kodwa PR - amandla amakhulu. Outcomes Tower, nto leyo eba ifoto ukuze nabani na, nkqu sekhaya isono, wambona, labasibekela bonke abanye kubafundisi zokwakha. Kwaye ngaphezu koko, le wobugcisa lwezakhiwo aphakathi kunye isiphako eziyingozi baqalisa ukukopa. Abantu bayathanda kumnyumbaza luvo yakho uze uphile kwizakhiwo eziwa okuthiwa. Ngoko ke ukwakha izakhiwo kwiprojekthi leyo zinxulunyaniswe ngokukodwa-engile. Loo "kokuwa" izakhiwo ezitsha wabonakala e Dusseldorf, Abu Dhabi, Madrid, Montreal Las Vegas. Kodwa kweli nqaku siza kuthetha zonke izakhiwo ezindala. Abanye babo, ezifana yinqaba isixeko saseSpeyin Zaragoza, akazange asinde umzabalazo kunye womxhuzulane, kodwa amaninzi atsala emi kwaye nkqu njo engile yayo.

Kwakutheni ukuze bawe na?

Izizathu isakhiwo zokutenxa ukusuka iasi eme nkqo kunokuba abaninzi. Nabayili bezakhiwo, ukuqala ukwakhiwa, akufuneki kuphela sizibhale izibonelelo yeprojekthi, kodwa ukuphanda umhlaba kwindawo yokwakha yayo. Sandy okanye zemihlaba mgxobhozo ekugqibeleni ibuye ebukhulwini kwesakhiwo, iyenza ibhanki angakunika. Ukuba oku isizathu sokuba i-Learning Outcomes Tower iyawa. Kwaloo Isakhiwo zemabhile ezinemibala ngokugqibeleleyo. Ukwakhiwa kufana umtya ilitye zibambene. Noko ke, waqalisa zithambekele nkqu ngexesha lokwakha yayo. Ngokuthe ngcembe, lo engile utyekelo yaba esisoyikiso. Kodwa ngoku, restorers bakwazi ukusombulula le ngxaki. Bona uhlanganiswa ngokupheleleyo imihlaba phantsi plinth ye kwinqaba wayeka ngabom. Iinyikima badla kutshabalalisa izakhiwo ... okanye kuwathulula. Movement of ziitectonic plates nako kunokubangela iinqaba phezulu kuluhlu. Le nkqubo ayikho nje okukhawulezayo njengoko inyikima, kodwa engile iminyaka utyekelo uba buqapheleke. Ngoku, ukuba ukhangela eLondon Big Ben, ungabona ukuba kukho phantse sisiqingatha semitha lisisiqalo kwi ntshonalanga. Kukho abo "liyasilela" izakhiwo, ababengengabo iziphumo ubalo lobunjineli, kodwa kusengaphambili kunokuba luli. Kukho iinqaba ezininzi in China. Nabayili bezakhiwo, banikwa rose umoya kunye nemihlaba, ingakumbi engile izakhiwo ezinjalo ukuze abazinzileyo ngakumbi.

ende kakhulu-kakhulu ungabi

Uphi na lo ngxelo-mvume? Lo asinguye injengenqaba Pisa. Xa ihlabathi odumileyo Italian engile ukwakhiwa degrees 5.2 kuphela. Kodwa Huchji nenqaba leyo ifumaneka kwi Tian-Ma kwiphondo yaseTshayina ka Songjiang, kufuphi Shanghai, ntofo ashushu 6,63. Ukongeza, eli bali-esixhenxe ukwakhiwa ilitye ukuphakama elinethoba yeemitha a cham iminyaka engamakhulu abadala ngaphezu imbangi yakhe Pisa. It elimiswe ebudeni bolawulo Yuanfen, malunga 1079. ekuqaleni ende wakhawulwa njengento bethana. Kweli nqanaba, ngokufuthi ukuvuthela yimimoya enamandla kumzantsi-lasempuma. Ende ithambekele kwelinye icala ukuze flow lomoya igcinwa khona. Bathi xa isakhiwo kwenziwa nkqo, ngoko bekuya kuba sele inciphisiwe. Ngokubalwa efanayo 1621 okwamiswa Dragon Tower Guylun kwi sisiqithi phakathi eziluhlaza-uJiang Yutszyan River. Qikelela kwayo baphambuke kwisiseko ngaphezu kwemitha.

umphathi werekhodi athobekile

Ukuba isibaluli akujongwa kushenxwe enkcochoyini isiseko (kulinganiswa ngeemitha), kunye engile ukuthambeka ye ngaphantsi komhlaba, nto leyo zibalwa degrees, ngoko akhokele amagqabi ungabi inqaba encinane ngamagama. ETshayina, Liaoning, Suizhong County - eququzelela yayo. I-engile lweziganeko - elinambini degrees - ngakumbi izihlandlo ezibini ezinesiqingatha ngaphezu okekeleyo ngasemva. Nangona kunjalo, ubume encinane Chinese. Liphethe kwindawo zokugcina ezintathu kwaye ezingama-ubude ezilishumi (xa kuthelekiswa ne-90 m kwi-Learning Outcomes Tower of Pisa). Kodwa ke ngenxa yokuba ukutenxa enkcochoyini kwisiseko incinane.

Omdala okekeleyo

Kwakhona ibekwe e China. Le nqaba Hutsyu. I libe kwisakhiwo esinemigangatho-ezisixhenxe ngezitena amnyama lona Syande (emva Zhou Dynasty), malunga 959 neminyaka. Isizathu sokuba utyekelo kulo mzekelo (ukusukela ukuba uninzi zidla ngokuvela nenqaba ukuwa) i abakhi isiphako. Ekugqibeleni imihlaba Soft kudlula, kwaye ngoku restorers Chinese kukho ingxaki enkulu: ukumisa indlela ukwehla ngayo izinto zamandulo. Le meko yaba yingozi: izitena Old waqala ukuwa. Ngowe-1981, iqondo ukunqamka yakwazi izinze. Oko kwabhalwa kunye engile of ukuthambekela. Yena degrees 2,47. Kulo mzekelo tip bebekwe ngokwahlukeneyo omnye ukusuka kwisiseko nangu 2,32.

Ungqiyame Tower in Russian

Kwilizwe lethu, njengoko baye bafumanise fakwa (ngamanye amaxesha phantsi engile yingozi kakhulu) yesakhiwo. Eyona idumileyo - Nevyansk inqaba. Le ibekwe esizikithini kwisithili eponymous lommandla Sverdlovsk. It is a lesikhumbuzo ngenkulungwane elinesibhozo. Noko ke, ubuqaqawuli Outcomes Tower wayezizuzisa iingcibi ukuthambeka engile wayo, kwaye igumbi unique eziviwayo. Xa umsindo esihle. Apho ke, Urals, kukho nenqaba intsimbi isonto kwisixeko Usolye. E Kazan, nabaphetheyo yesicelo yendawo nqaba Syuyumbike baphambuka isiseko phantse ezimbini eemitha. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, e Solikamsk e Cross Holy Cathedral unalo "netshiki" intsimbi inqaba. Yintoni umdla kukuba, izizathu ukuthambeka kwezakhiwo intsomi Russian wacinga zange zithi intshukumo ziitectonic plates, ukunqamka okanye miscalculations zobunjineli. Soloko ityala uMtyholi, ukufa Princess Kazan (Syuyumbike) okanye nostalgia umyili Athanasius zomthonyama Tula (Nevyansk).

Pisa, Bologna, Venice, iRoma

I edumileyo intsimbi inqaba kwi Cathedral ka Pisa - alikho nenqaba ungabi kuphela Italy. Yaye kulo mzi, kukho esinye isakhiwo elibhalwe ngokumileyo. Le nenqaba intsimbi ibandla Abbey of St. Michael Order of enganxibanga zihlangu. Xa waba wempangelo izindlu inqaba isixeko kumaxesha, kuhlala iintsapho amanene. E Bologna, kwakukho izakhiwo ezimbini ezinjalo - iTorah degli Asinelli (a ikhulu meters) kunye nesiqingatha ngezantsi umthetho Garisenda. Zombini kuma esitratweni kunye Rizzoli na luphawu Bologna. E Venice, ezinde ukuwa ezimbini. Eyokuqala ifumaneka kwi kwisiqithi Burano. Le nenqaba intsimbi ibandla San Martín. Eyesibini ifumaneka kwisithili Castello. Le nenqaba intsimbi ye-Orthodox yamaGrike of San Giorgio Dei Greci. Kwabakho inyikima 1348 wayiguqula ngaphambili ngqo wamajoni Tower (wakha phantsi uPopu Innocent III) ekwindla.

"Ezigoso vezhi" Poland

Marshland, strong iziphene umoya ngcembe plus kolu lwakhiwo sibangele ukuba kwenqaba zingawi kweli lizwe. Noko ke, ngokuthozama ngokuba "ezigoso". Eyona idumileyo - Krzywe Tower Torun. Yinxenye kumaxesha iinqaba baloo mzi. Sakhiwe kwinkulungwane weshumi elinesithathu. Ukususela ngoko uye iimitha isiqingatha saphambuka nkqo. Enye "Krzywe Tower" ise kwidolophu Zabkowice Slaskie, ukuba Church of St. Anne (1413). Ngenxa smeschaniya ziitectonic plates ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVI, nasenqabeni waqala eziwela ngaphaya. Ke kaloku ithambeka kweemitha ezimbini. Le Tower ibekwe Frankenstein imyuziyam. Wroclaw kwizakhiwo zakudala icawa wesixeko St. Idzi igophe osecaleni Tower Chapterhouse.

iinqaba liyayithanda kunye nezinye izakhiwo

Sinako uluhlu kuphela iinqaba eziwayo saa ehlabathini lonke. Le Church Old (Oude Kerk) kwidolophu Dutch ka-Delft, ibandla St. Margaret kwi ngesiRomania Medias. Ngenxa awohluke zomhlaba kwezakhiwo kophahla ubuncinane Dime elinesibini kwi United Kingdom kunye Ireland. Ungatsalela umnxeba nenqaba Greyfriars Kirkyard e Kings Lynn, Bridgnorth (Shropshire), Kilmakdu e Galway (Ireland), inqaba eWales Kaerfili, Alberta iyure inqaba e Belfast. E eJamani, Ulm une inqaba ungabi kunye utyekelo ku-3,3 °. Yaye e Kiev Lavra Great Bell Tower itsheke yi-62 eesentimitha emantla-mpuma ulwalathiso, ukuba ukuphakama ukwakhiwa meters 96 yi buqapheleke kakhulu.