Ukusetyenziswa ichiza "Calcium Gluconate" yegazi. umyalelo

Drug "Gluconate Calcium" libhekisela FarmGruppa nabalawuli icalcium-phosphorus ukutya. Kuthethwa esasisele inegalelo Ca2 +, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ukosuleleka luvo angxamele, yindibanisela zezihlunu anencasa skeletal. Ichiza inxaxheba kumsebenzi engabalulekanga, coagulation igazi, ukubunjwa yethishyu ithambo. Echongwe "calcium gluconate" butofelwe, intramuscularly kunye ngomlomo.

ukuqashwa

Lithetha yanconywa ezimbi nzima hypocalcemia, ukwanda permeability of imifinya iseli (kubandakanywa iimpahla), ukuphazamiseka okudluliswa ebheke kwezihlunu kwezihlunu. Izenzo ezibonisa ziquka hypoparathyroidism (osteoporosis, tetany afihlakeleyo), ukwabelana sigulo D-vitamin - yamathambo (osteomalacia spazmofiliya), hyperphosphatemia. Lithetha "calcium gluconate" (iv) kucetyiswa ukwanda kwemfuno Ca 2+ ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukukhula olunzulu kunye nophuhliso, zisanyisa. Oku kuboniswe e Ca eliphantsi kunye nokulungisa ukutya, ukuphazamiseka kwayo ukutya (postmenopausal kuquka). arhente esiwabelwe sorhudo ezinganyangekiyo, elide uhlale kwindawo lisalele ngokusekelwe hypocalcemia aphakamileyo ukulungiselela elide lwamachiza umchamo, corticosteroids, amachiza-sokuwa. iziyobisi okunikezelwe "calcium gluconate" (i.v.) kwindawo fluoride ityiwe acids oxalic, Ma2 +.

Izimo

Musa libeke ichiza ngenxa hypercalcemia, ukunganyamezelani, nefrourolitiaze, hypercalciuria kakhulu, lo gama kokufumana glycosides inhliziyo. Izimo ziquka sarcoidosis, ukuya iilitha ezi-3. Akukho uhlengahlengiso oyidlayo lunokuba yimfuneko xa emzimbeni, ukuphazamiseka electrolyte, malabsorption syndrome, urhudo. Isilumkiso kufuneka kusetyenziswa xa imbali calcium nefrourolitiaze, hypercalcemia hypercoagulable encinane bajikeleza yegazi.

umthamo abakwisigaba

Ukulungiselela "calcium gluconate" kancinane alawulwa yegazi. Iintsana ukumnika lwenziwa imizuzu 2-3. Umthamo imiswe ngokungqinelana yobudala ngeemililitha 1 ukuya 5 isisombululo ekhulwini ezilishumi zonke iintsuku ezili-2 okanye ezi-3. Abadala ababelwe 5-10 ml yonke imihla, yonke enye imini okanye ezimbini. Icebo iseti ngokungqinelana indlela ngezifo. Ngaphambi lithetha "calcium gluconate" isisombululo efakwa kufuneka yothani ukuba iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni.

ukusabela ezingalunganga

Ekusebenziseni iziyobisi "calcium gluconate" i.v. isicaphucaphu, bradycardia, urhudo, ukugabha. Mhlawumbi njengokungathi ukubonakala ubushushu, uvutha imvakalelo emlonyeni. Ngentshayelelo ngokukhawuleza yokwehla uxinzelelo, arrhythmia esivelayo, ukusilela intliziyo yinqanawa, syncope.

ulwazi olongezelelweyo

Kwimeko libanda, kukho hypercalcemia. Njengoko therapy kuthetha parenterally elawulwa "calcitonin" 5-10 IU / kg ngosuku, exutywe 500 ml NaCl (0.9%). Ubude lolawulo - kweeyure ezintandathu.