Ukusetyenziswa phenol

Phakathi kubola ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa amayeza mihla, le nto ithatha indawo ebalulekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa phenol ngenxa yayo antibacterial iimpawu. Acid carboxylic (phenol) eziveliswe ulwelo linuka kamenougolnogo. Pure carboxylic acid - ezingenambala crystalline mass. Phantsi impembelelo zezulu, ngokuthe ngcembe kuthatha unomona epinki. Ukusetyenziswa phenol ibe lula into yokuba kweziyobisi kukuthi ngokulula enyibilikayo emanzini, iEtere, utywala kunye okunamafutha-oyile. izisombululo zayo zinika umsebenzi olungileyo bactericidal nxamnye Cya (ifom kwezityalo), kunye nezinye izinto. Impembelelo buthathaka banayo imbewu abe nenkani. Unxulumano kunye kwiproteni iseli ngeentsholongwane, yenza nokuguqulwa of phenol, kwandisa permeability of inwebu yeseli, unefuthe kwiinkqubo oxidative kwiseli. ukusebenza Bactericidal kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu kunye nokunyuka bume asidi.

Le into elisetyenziswa ngokufuthi ngohlobo 3-5% isisombululo iintsholongwane indawo ezahlukeneyo. kusetyenziswa phi phenol? Ingasetyenziswa ukulungiselela iinjongo zasekhaya ukuba kwamagciwane bezinto, izinto, isini. Le nto ukuqhubekekiswa ifanitshala lacquer. Kwezempilo, lisetyenziswa nokuhlawulwa izinto izinto esibhedlele, iimpahla, izixhobo. Ukusetyenziswa phenol njenge carbolic isepha-isisombululo ingaphatha iindawo ezinkulu kweendawo zoluntu. Kwakhona usetyenziswa rhoqo izakhi neturpentine, phenol-zeparafini kunye nezinye imixube.

Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulo mkhuba amayeza. Ngaloo 0.5-0.1% phenol esetyenziselwa amakhandlela lokunkonkxa, namayeza afanelekileyo, sera kunye nezinye iziyobisi. Ukusetyenziswa in amayeza lwe phenol ingenzeka kunye nezinye izifo kakhulu eluswini (ostiofollikulit, sycosis, folliculitis, impetigo throat), kunye iintsumpa angasese kunye nokudumba nokoyika nendlebe. Esikhumbeni kwakunye nomkhwinya imifinya sele cauterizing phenol kunye kukucaphukisa. Ichiza lula wendele ngeedosi aphezulu kunokubangela iziphumo ezinobungozi ezifana buthathaka, isiyezi, ukuwa, iingxaki zokuphefumla. Kufuneka sisetyenziselwe izifo olufanayo yangaphakathi kunye nesikhumba. Xa usebenzisa le nto kufuneka ungalibali ukuba ngokulula kwelifunekayo konke ukudla.

Ukusetyenziswa phenol Unako kule fom zilandelayo:

- phenol ulwelo ecocekileyo, umxube eziquka iinxalenye 100 carboxylic acid otyhidiweyo ne-10 zamanzi. Iluphawu ulwelo bomvu okanye enemibala ezinamafutha.

- 3 no-5% of the carboxylic acid glycerol.

- 2% of izakhi, linamafutha aqholiweyo.

- Solution "Fukortsin" equlathe 0.8 iindawo boric acid; 3.9 iindawo phenol ecocekileyo; 7.8 iindawo resorcinol; 0.4 iindawo magenta; 4.9 iindawo acetone; 9.6 iinxalenye 95% ethyl utywala; kwaye Yek amanzi (e sisixa yokumkisa ukuya iinxalenye 100). Le ulwelo magciwane ine umbala obomvu kunye nevumba phenol. Isetyenziswa njengento anti-imingxunya kubola. Ifumaneka iibhotile zeglasi 25ml emnyama.

- Ukulungiswa "Ferezol" - umxube eyohlobo olulodwa, nto leyo equka phenol (60%) kunye tricresol (40%). Le ulwelo omdaka olunamafutha kunye livumba izakhi kunye cauterizing na isenzo bactericidal. Isetyenziswa ukususa iintsumpa, papillomas, iintsumpa angasese, calluses ezomileyo. Eli chiza busetyenziswa kakhulu kumaziko ezempilo.

Izimo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi: zisanyisa, hypersensitivity, ebuntwaneni, ukukhulelwa, izilonda olufanayo uxakaxa kunye nesikhumba. iziphumo ezingalindelekanga: eluvundwini, ukurhawuzelela, kwinwebu ulusu. Ezi ziphumo kuphele yonyango achaphazelekayo kwiindawo polyethylene ethers okanye yemifuno ngeoli. Phenol Isitolo kwindawo emnyama, kwimigqomo ezivaliweyo.