Ukushisa okubalulekileyo. Amanyathelo okukhusela i-CPU.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, inxalenye ebalulekileyo kunye nenxalenye nayiphina ikhomputha yinkqubo. Ngokumalunga namanye amadivaysi - bonke bakhonza umprojekthi, okanye bahlanganyela kwi-input-output of information. Ngenxa yoko, ukushisa kweprojekti kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni ngokuqhelekileyo kwikhompyutheni, ekubeni ukufudumala kwayo kusisiphumo.

Iqondo lokushisa elibalulekileyo liqondo lokushisa apho kusetyenziswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kweprojekti ixesha elide akunakwenzeka.

Kule ngongoma, kubalulekile ukwenza ulungiso kwinqanaba elibalulekileyo lokushisa kunye neqondo lokushisa apho ama-crystals of processor etshatyalaliswa - iingcamango ezimbini ezahlukeneyo. Ngokungafaniyo neesekethe ezidibeneyo, amakristali amelana nokushisa okuphezulu kunamaqondo ashushu . Kwi "intsebenziswano", ngaphezu kwezi kristal, kukho izinto ezinobuthakathaka kwimpembelelo. Sekunokushisa kuma-degrees angaphezu kwama-90, kwiinkristal zeprojekti, iinkqubo ze-electrochemical ziyasebenza, eziphazamisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwaye zikhokelela ekuphumeleleni ngokupheleleyo kwenkqubo.

Ukushisa okubalulekileyo kwiprojekithi yenkampani nganye yomvelisi ihluke komnye nomnye, ngoko umsebenzisi ufuna ukwazi ukuba yintoni imimiselo ye-thermal imingcipheko yomprosesa efakwe kwikhompyutheni yakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi zixabiso ziboniswe kwipasipoti yomkhiqizo. Abaprojekthi abaqhelekileyo kwii-laptops basebenza kwibanga - ukusuka kuma-40 degrees (abangenzi lutho) ukuya kuma-degrees angama-60 (kunye nemithwalo). Abaprocesari ababini bebambini basebenza kwimo yeqondo lokushisa .

Nangona kukho ngaphandle. Ukufunda lo mbuzo, ndagqiba kwelokuba ndifumanise ukuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukushisa okubalulekileyo kwenkqubo ye-intel. Ukulinganisa ukushisa kwenkqubo yokusebenzisa iprogram ekhethekileyo, ukumangaliswa kwam (kunye nokukhungatheka) kwafumanisa ukuba "ubuchopho" bekhompyutheni yam isebenze kumaqondo atshisayo ukusuka kuma-55 ukuya kuma-80 degrees. Unqume ukuba ungayesabi kwaye "uhambe" ngolwazi kwiziko lomenzi weprojekthi, apho wafunda ukuba ukushisa okubalulekileyo kwe- Intel Atom n450 ikhulu degrees! Ngoko, akudingeki ukuba ukhathazeke malunga nokugqithisa lolu hlobo lwenkqubo.

Ngokubhekiselele kulo mbandela, ku funeka kuqatshelwe ukuba, nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukufeza amanyathelo okukhusela ukukhusela ikhompyutha (laptop) ukusuka ekugqithiseni. Ukwenza oku, kuwanele ukucoca umqhubi we-CPU wokupholisa kunye ne-radiator. Emva kwayo yonke into, xa iguqulwe ngothuli kwaye ivalwe, ukutshintshwa kweshushu kwenkqubo kuhla, okubandakanya ukugqithisa kwayo, ukukhusela nokukhutshwa komsebenzi.

Umqathango we-paste ye-thermal nayo idinga ukuhlolwa kwangexesha elide-ukuma kwayo kubangela imiphumo emibi. Ukuba umtsalane uhambisa izandi ezahlukahlukeneyo emva kokucoca, inkqubo kufuneka iphindwephindwe kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, yenze i-lubricate bearing (bushing) ne-droplet yeoli ye-injini. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuvuleka kwamaphini ekhompyutha (laptop) akuvaliwe nantoni na, eyokuthintela ukufikelela mahhala emoyeni omtsha.

Ukubeka iliso lokushisa kwiprosesor , iiprogram ezizodwa ziphuhlisiwe ezibonisa idatha yomdla kumsebenzisi. Uluhlu olubanzi lwale nkqubo lubonelelwa kwinethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke. Zonke zihluke kwaye zihluke kwiinjongo zabo kunye namakhono.

Ukuze ulandele ukushisa okubalulekileyo kwiprosesor, kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba inkqubo kunye nokuvavanya iprootor ukugcina ukufundwa. Xa ukhuseleko lusebenza, kuyimfuneko ukuqaphela idatha yobushushu. Ukukhuselwa kugqitywe ukutsalwa komsebenzi kunye nendlela umphindisi wepropati encitshiswa ngayo. Eli liqondo lokushisa elibalulekileyo apho ukhuseleko lwenkqubo luqwalaselwe. Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga yomvelisi, eli lixabiso lokushisa eliphezulu kulolu hlobo lwenkqubo.

Jonga ukushisa kweprojekti, kwaye ke idivayisi yakho iya kuhlala ixesha elide.