Ukutshatyalaliswa kweenkumbi ezintle: ukuphononongwa

Iingqungquthela ziyizinambuzane ezivumelanisa lula nakwiyiphi imeko yokuphila kwaye ziphindaphinda ngexesha elifanayo ngejubane lombane. Kubonakala kwindlu, ezi zinambuzane kungekhona nje ukuphazamisa imeko yendawo yokuhlamba, kodwa negalelo ekusasazeni kwezifo zabantu.

Iindlela zokungena kwamaphoko

Kuvela phi na amaqabunga? Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokungena kwiipasasites ukuya kwintsimi yendawo yokuhlala. Izinambuzane zingashiya indawo yangaphambili emva kokuhlukunyezwa okanye ukuya kwintsimi yendlu ngokugqithisa imfucuza, iindawo zokungenisa umoya okanye ngokusebenzisa iintambo ezikhoyo. Ukuba iimeko zokuhlala ziyakuthandeka (ukutya okuninzi kunye nokusela, ukushisa okukhululekile, ubukho bamacangca amacandelo), amaprophu aya kuhlala aphile kwaye azalise endaweni entsha.

Itafile engcolileyo, udoti ongcolileyo unakho, ukutya okuvulekileyo, umquba omanzi, i-puddle encinane kwisitofu okanye iphampodi ephumayo yimiba ekhuthaza iintlaba ukuba zihlale zihlala kwindawo efanelekileyo kunye neemeko ezinjalo "ezintle".

Ukuba ekhaya kwakukho iindiza

Ukuba ezi zinambuzane zifumaneka kwindlu, kufuneka ziqalise ngokukhawuleza ukulwa nazo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uhlambulule igumbi, emva kokucoca ngokubanzi okanye ukulungiswa okuncinci. Ingakumbi ixhala ngekhishi, indlu yokuhlambela kunye neyendlu yangasese. Kwakhona kufuneka ulahlekise i-ribbhi endala, uthabathe udoti imihla ngemihla, ungashiyi ukutya kwitheyibhile, yomisa isanti ebusuku.

Ngenjongo yokubhubhisa iintlekele kuzo zonke izindlu, kubalulekile ukusabalalisa iikhrayoni, ukusabalalisa i-powders, ukusebenzisa i-aerosols ekhethekileyo kunye nezicupho. Nangona kunjalo, ukunyanga igumbi kunye neekhemikhali eziqhelekileyo kunokunceda ixesha elifutshane; Emva kwexesha elifutshane, ama-parasites aphinde ahlale kwindawo ehlala ehlala kuyo, i-povylaziv yezixhobo, ama-air ducts, i-plinths nezinye izindawo ezingenakufikeleleka. Kucacile ukuba emva kokungaphumeleli kwonyango, umbuzo uvela: "Yintoni eyanceda kumaphanga?". Yiyiphi into enokukwazi ukungena kwiintluphe ezincinci, ukuhlala kuyo nayiphi na indawo kunye nokutshabalalisa izinambuzane, ukubeka amaqanda kunye nezibungu? Lo ngumqhubi. Emva kwesenzo sayo sonke, iindwendwe zendawo azinalo ithuba elincinane lokusinda.

Inkumbi elwa namacwe

Ukutshatyalaliswa kweenqanawa ngumoya kuyindlela efanelekileyo yokulawula inambuzane kwiiflethi, ezibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweziganeli ezizodwa kwigumbi lokuphathwa, apho, phantsi kwefuthe lokushisa kunye noxinzelelo, ukukhulula i-microparticles yesisombululo esilungiselelwe ngokukodwa kwisithuba. Ukusebenza kwezixhobo zokusebenza zobugcisa zanamhlanje kufana nokucutshungulwa kwe-aerosol ephezulu kwaye kunokuveliswa kwimodi ebushushu nebandayo, inetyhefu ephantsi kwaye ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kubantu. Isisombululo esinamanzi kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwe-insecticidal kuya kuba ngamancinci amancinci angena kwiindawo ezingenakufikeleleka kwaye ahlale kwindawo yawo. Ukusebenza kwezenzo kuzo zonke izikhombisi ngamanye amaxesha kudlula ukusetyenziswa kwanoma yiziphi iiprafu eziphumelelayo, kuba ligcina ixesha elininzi kunye nomgudu. Esikhundleni sokufafaza ngokukhawuleza isisombululo sokusebenza kwi-atomizer yesiqhelo, unokwenza umsebenzi ofanayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizodwa.

Ukutshatyalaliswa kweenqanawa ngumoya: inzuzo

Iingenelo ezibalulekileyo zonyango lwendawo enegciwane lesibindi:

• Ubungakanani bokungena kwi-insecticide kwiindawo ezilukhuni;
• Ukutshatyalaliswa kwangoku kwenkamba nezinye iinambuzane eziyingozi;
• Ukungena kwento esebenzayo kwiindawo ezinzima ukuya kuzo;
• Ubungakanani bokusebenzisa indlela kwinqanaba elinye kunye nokutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo amaqanda kwindawo enkulu;
• U qoqosho;
• Ukuthintela kakhulu inambuzane ezinobungozi.

Indlela ehambayo

Ukutshatyalaliswa kweenqanawa ngumoya kunokwenziwa ngendlela ebandayo kwaye ishushu. Isenzo se-generator mafutha esishisayo sisekelwe kumgaqo wetshebe yendlu: ukwakheka komphunga ovela kumanzi, oya kuthi, xa ungena kwimeko, uphupha uze ube yintlaka. Ukushisa le ndlela ibizwa ngokuba ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu kwesisombululo esishushu i-generator (malunga ne-70 ° C), phantsi kwefuthe apho iikhemikhali ezisebenzayo zisebenza ngamandla ngokusemandleni. Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi amaninzi kummandla, ubuninzi bokuba inkungu iya kungena kuzo zonke iindawo zokuhlala ezikhuselekileyo zezinambuzane kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kunika abantu abadala kunye namaqanda. Impuphu epheleleyo ishushu iphela emva kweeyure ezili-10.

Umgaqo wokusebenza kwemfudu eshushu

Umgaqo wokucoca ngokutsha ushicilela ukutshiza i-insecticidal composition, ephantsi kwefuthe lokushisa okujikelezayo liba ngamaqhekeza ashushu kwaye ifike kuyo yonke indawo. Ifilimu engabonakaliyo engabonakaliyo eyenziwa kwiindawo xa zidibanisa ne-insects ezichaphazelayo nge-insecticide, echaphazela abantu bayo kwaye ife.

Ukutshatyalaliswa kweenqanawa ngumoya oshisayo yindlela, enye yeenzuzo zokubaluleka kwexesha lokuthatha isenzo: iinqununu ezihleliweyo ze-insecticide zibulala amaproje ixesha elide. Imfudu eshushu esetyenziselwa ukutshabalalisa iindwendwe endlini, ngokubhekiselele kuhlalutyo lwabaninzi abaqashi izindlu kwakhona:

• Ukuthintela ukwakheka kwe-mold kunye ne-fungus;
• Ukhusela kwiindidi ezinobungozi ezinobungozi;
• Iyanciphisa inani lamagciwane ezikhoyo emoyeni.

Iimpawu zesicelo somfudu eshushu

Okwangoku, unyango olushushu olushushu lusetyenziswa:

• Ukulahlwa kweentlanzi (iifle, iimboli, iikiti, iimbumba) kwiindawo ezidibeneyo nakwiindawo ezivulekile;
• Ukutshatyalaliswa kweendidi ezininzi kwiindawo zokudibanisa ubunzima (umzekelo, kwizithuthi zikawonkewonke);
• Ukususwa kwevumba elibi.

Ngokweengxelo zabemi bezindlu eziye zangena ekulweni nama-cockrock, akukhuthazwa ukuvula iklasi kwisiphumo se-100% ngaphakathi kweeyure ezimbini emva kokunyanga.

Ukulwa namajoni - inkungu ebandayo

Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamaplanti ngumbhobho obanda kubhekene nokuqhekeka kwesisombululo sokusebenza kwi microparticles, ukushisa okufana nokushisa kwimo yangaphandle. Amaconsi emfudu ebanda ephoswe phantsi koxinzelelo enobungakanani obuncinane kunokuba ishushu se-steam, ngoko ayifudumala kwaye ihambelana nokushisa kwendawo ejikelezileyo. I-microparticles iqala ukukhawuleza ukuya phezulu, uze uhla, uzalise ngokupheleleyo indawo yangaphakathi kwaye uhlale emoyeni iiyure eziyi-3-4 ukususela ngexesha lokucubungula.

Xa ugcwalisa igumbi ngemfudu ebandayo, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukungcola okuninzi kuwo, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yomenzi. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamaproza ngomoya obandayo, ukuphononongwa okwakubonisa ukuba kufuneka ukunciphisa umgangatho wobuncwane ngaphambi kokucubungula, akuvumeli ukukhukula komhlaba kunye nefenitshala. Ukuhluthwa kwamaconsi okulungiselela ukucoca akushiyi amacangca kunye nemigangatho kwizambatho.

Thembela ootitshala

Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamaphoko ngomoya, okuqinisekiswa ngempumelelo ephezulu yile ndlela, kucetyiswa ukuzinikela kwimibutho eqhutywe ngokungahlanjululwa kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwezakhiwo. Kakade, le ndlela yokukrazula iinambuzane ayibangeli ubunzima obukhethekileyo, kwaye unokuzibamba. Enyanisweni, kuya kufuneka ukuba izixhobo ezizodwa zifunekayo, ukufunyanwa kwazo ngenjongo yokucwangciswa kwexesha elilodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba zichaneke ngokoqoqosho. Imodeli yasekhaya yabenzi-jenerethi iyatholakala, kodwa yodwa ekuphatheni indawo ngebhola elibandayo. Izixhobo zokutshiza i-melt zitshisa zenziwe kuphela kwizicelo zoshishino.

Ubungako obubandayo kunye obushushu: ukungafani

Uthini umahluko phakathi kwonyango olushushu nolushushu? Yaye yeyiphi na le ndlela iphumelele kakhulu? Ekulweni namajoni, zombini iindlela zibonisa umphumo ophezulu. Ukwahluka kukubukhulu beengqungquthela ezenziwe. Ebushushu obushushu - ama-microns ama-5-30, ngenxa yombhobho ebanda- i-microons 30-80. Kwakhona, izinga lokuncipha kwento esebenzayo yohlukile, leyo, xa ishushu, iyancipha kunokuba isetyenziswe ngokubandayo. Ukucinywa kweenkonyane ngomoya kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe kuphela ngama-insecticide ahlolwe. I-remedy ayifanele isebenze kakhulu, kungekhona ukuba ibe nevumba eliphikisayo, kodwa likhuselekileyo kubantu abahlala kwigumbi. Ukulungelelanisa ukulahlwa kwezindlu ukusuka kwamaphonti yi-insecticide "Carbofos", "uClorophos", "Pyrethrum", "Microfos".

Iingcebiso ngaphambi kokucwangciswa

Ngokubhekiselele kubantu abasebenzisa indlela yokufudumala neshushu, ngaphambi kokucetyiswa kucetyiswa:

• Susa zonke iimveliso ezivela kwindawo evulekile, ulandele ngokucophelela izitya kunye nemveliso yezempilo.
• Ukuhambisa ifenitshala kude neendonga;
• Susa izinto zokudweba kunye neemaphepheni kwiindonga;
• Iikhomputha kunye nezixhobo zombane ezifakwe i-polyethylene okanye idayi eninzi;
• Vala i-grilles ekhokelela kwiindawo zokungenisa umoya, eziya kuthintela ukufuduka kwamaplanti kwiindawo ezikufutshane;
• Sityinwe nayiphi na i-gap nangayiphi indlela;
• Sebenzisa imali yokucoca.

Ngexesha lokunyanga, abantu kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya ezikhoyo kufuneka zisuswe kwindawo. Ukuba omnye wabaqeshi unquma ukulawula umsebenzi we-disinfactor, kufuneka abeke umphefumli kunye nee-overalls.

Emva kokunyangwa kwengqondo

Emva kokucubungula, xa ama-droplets of substance esebenzayo ehleli, kuya kufuneka ukuba uvuselele onke amagumbi. Kwindlu eqhelekileyo, umoya omtsha kufuneka ufumaneke ubuncinane kwiiyure eziyi-1-2. Emva koko uya kufuneka ulahle izinto eziye zacutshungulwa, usula ngesisombululo sesepha kwindawo apho abaqashi beli gumbi baphatha khona: iingcango zendlu, izihlalo, iiplanga, isitya sokutya, isitya, isitofu. Ukuze kunikezwe ixesha lokusebenza, kungakapheli iintsuku ezili-10 emva kokungabikho kokusasazeka akukhuthazwa ukuba uhlambe; Ukuhlamba iindonga kunye neebhodi ezigubungelayo zingalungiswa iiveki ezi-3 emva kokuba imivumba ichithwe yimfudu eshushu. Iingqinisiso zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwendawo yokuhlala usebenzisa i-generator kuyinto elula kakhulu, kuba ivumela ukutshatyalaliswa ngokufanelekileyo kwezigulane ngexesha elifutshane.