Ukuzala Golden rybki- kunye nokhathalelo

Phakathi abemi uthandwayo akwariyam, apho inzala alutshitshi kangangeenkulungwane, beshumayela indawo izikhokeli ekhethekileyo. Ekusasazeni kunye nokuveliswa eli qela ekuthinjweni - yinto eyonwabisayo kakhulu nenkqubo umdla. Izikhokeli va kakuhle etankini eliphangaleleyo kunye ngokubanzi kunye nomoya elungileyo kunye umaleko womhlaba kwi emazantsi. Iqondo lobushushu lamanzi kufuneka ibe ukusuka degrees-15 ukuya kuma-24, lo ngqongqo ka-8 ukuya 200, pH - 5,0- 8,0. Olu abathanda uxolo izidalwa ekufuneka zigcinwe eyahlukileyo abameli kwezityalo nezilwanyana ezonakalisayo. Eyona ilungelene yokwandisa itanki izikhokeli iintlobo.

Ukuba iintlanzi bekhula iimeko zivuma, ukuvuthwa zabo zesini kuza emva konyaka. Ukwenzela ukulawula inkqubo amaqanda, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukwahlula indlela nesini izikhokeli. Ngaba ngaphandle ngamava abanye kunokuba nzima. Kodwa ukuba ujonga ngokusondeleyo, ungabona ukuba kwimitha inkunzi phambi amaphiko pectoral na iinotshi. Iimazi ziphelele ngakumbi. Ngexesha zidala, leyo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ekuqaleni komnyaka, umahluko ngokwesini ziyanyuswa. Xa inkunzi kukho Iintsumpa ezincinane kuqweqwe kumculo kunye iimazi ngokuphawulekayo elirhangqiweyo kwelilingeneyo ngenxa yobukho amaqanda. Ngeli xesha, utshintsho kunye nokuziphatha iintlanzi: ento aqale ukuba balandele iimazi, azigqogqayo kungena iintshinyela yezityalo kunye shallows.

Ukususela kule izikhokeli mzuzu, lokwanda ezisiweyo phantsi kolawulo, ekufakwa kuyo i (amaqanda) Itanki eyahlukileyo. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa i ubungakanani isikhongozeli eyahlukileyo ukusuka kwiilitha 20 - .. Bowl, isitya, njl ezantsi emhlabeni amaqanda lowo mawubekwe watyala izityalo ezincinane ndizivule ezifana elodea okanye peristolistnika. Umgangatho wamanzi kule itanki kufuneka ngaphezu kwe-20 cm, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa nomoya olululo kuchaphazeleke elungileyo.

Ezikhethiweyo ibe yeyona intle, inkulu kwaye zisempilweni izikhokeli lokuvelisa isiqiniseko nemiphumo emihle. Kuba amaqanda aqhamileyo ziyacetyiswa iqela amaqanda, ukukhetha ababhinqileyo namadoda amakhulu elinye 2-3. Nomphakamo 1-2 cm ukusuka ezantsi, u azivale umnatha, nto leyo eya kuthintela amaqanda idliwe. Emva kokuba imazi ibeka amaqanda inxalenye yokugqibela, abenzi isusiwe kunye akwariyam zidala wongeze methylene blue okanye trypaflavine kuthintelo yophuhliso ezinzwaneni. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa ubonakala amaqanda ezimhlophe unfertilized, ekufuneka isusiwe. Ke kaloku, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukugcina obushushu kubakho emanzini, emveni kweentsuku 3-4 Imibungu iya kuba yokuqala eyaba iintsuku ezimbalwa ngcembe kuphambukela Qhotsa nokuqalisa ukuba idade.

Kweli nqanaba, kufuneka inikwe umbuzo ka ukondla indlela izikhokeli. Ezi Qhotsa ezi ukuzibambela kakhulu kwaye ifuna ukutya elungileyo. Ixesha lokuqala, ukuba banikwe ciliates, rotifers kunye microalgae. Ukondla izidlo Qhotsa qho kwiiyure ezintathu, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba rhoqo emanzini. Njengoko iintlanzi bekhula kwizidlo esongezwa Daphnia ezincinane Cyclops, Artemia nauplii, kwaye emva kokuba ngenyanga yokuqala - tubifex bloodworm amancinci. Ngelo xesha, eli ligatya abatsha zonakeleyo uhlobo ngobukhulu. Emva kokuba iinyanga 4-5, intlanzi bakhule 4-6 cm, sele ngeli xesha bonke abalinganiswa ezithile.

Kuba ukuphumelela kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba okusingqongileyo elilelona ukwenzela uphuhliso izikhokeli ngamanzi acocekileyo, yahluzwa kwaye mpilo kakuhle. stimulus sokongezelela ubushushu amanzi zidala ivuke 25 C. Ukuba zidala yokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuba elinye, ngokwaneleyo ukuba isibini izidanga ukuba pholisa amanzi zima. enempilo izikhokeli yokuzalela leyo iya kuzisa iziphumo ezihle kwiimeko elilungileyo kweli dama baya kuvuka.