Umbhali iincwadi biography Yury Yakovlev

Kukho izinto ezibonakala akakwazi ngebande elinye. Uthando semvelo kunye uthando lukamama, uthando ubomi nokuthanda abahlobo abane-inemilenze - olu thando kude kakhulu ekufeni nemfazwe. Kodwa ke loo mabali - ngabantwana imfazwe, izilwanyana kunye nabantu - likwazile singamanyana isengasiphambanisa isilumko kunye uyafundisa ngumphelelisi omnye komnye umbhali Yakovlev Yuriy Yakovlevich.

Biography of umbhali: kwiminyaka yokuqala

Yuriy Yakovlevich Yakovlev wazalwa eSt Petersburg 06.26.1922. Igama yokwenene umbhali - Hovkin. iinyanga ezintandathu phambi kokuqalisa kweMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, awathunyelwa umkhosi ngoNovemba 1940. Umama wafa ngehlobo lika 1942 ekungqingweni, nasekuxinweni. KaYuri Y. waba gunners anti-moya, ibhetri wabo wema kufuphi eMoscow. Front lwafudukela umgama ukuya utshaba kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa. Ngaloo mihla ezibalulekileyo uYuri Y. isicelo epatini.

imibongo ukulwa

Poetry waqalisa ukubhala esikolweni. Ke imfazwe lwaba nto ayithandayo ibe obathandayo abantwana. Ngaloo mihla wafunda ukuba mkhulu amandla kwimibongo, xa ubomi engena adibane nokufa. Imibongo Yakovlev Yuriy Yakovlevich wabhala xa ekwazi. Kaninzi kwenzeka ebusuku, xa ukukhanya kwesibane oyile. Yonke "Alarm" imfazwe iphephandaba voenkorom. Idla ishicilelwe imibongo yakhe kunye nezincoko. Ngandlel 'ithile, emva kwemfazwe, ndabona imibongo iphephandaba "ebhalwe ngumbhali ayaziwa." Baba isihobe sakhe. Ngoko ke imfazwe licacise indlela yayo elizayo.

impilo zoncwadi

Ngenisa umbhali Uqobo Institute Yury Yakovlev wabuya iyunifomu. Imijikelo umkhosi Yakovlev imibongo zibonakele eendaba kwiminyaka embalwa emva kwemfazwe. Waza waqala abazana lwabo M. A. Svetlovym, ngubani ngokuzithandela waba ngumcebisi wayo. Kwimibongo abantwana bakhe wamana ebaluleka A. L. Barto. Ngowe-1952, sele umbhali weencwadi ezininzi, waphumelela ziko. baqalisa ubomi obutsha.

Ngowe-1949, i "Detgiz" indlwana wapapasha incwadi abantwana bakhe yokuqala, "Idilesi yethu". Kwincwadi yesibini - "Xa webutho lethu" - waqokelela imibongo malunga imfazwe, malunga umkhosi. Ukususela imigca yokuqala wabhala ngobuntwana yakhe malunga imfazwe, ngoko wayesazi wahlala yedwa. Uncwadi ngokuba kwakhe nje umsebenzi, kodwa nothando.

Yakovlev Yuriy Yakovlevich esebenza iimagazini namaphephandaba. Ndahamba lizwe - wadibana kunye nabasebenzi ioli e Baku, phezu ulwakhiwo Stalingrad kwisitishi ngamanzi, iifama ingqokelela yezinto Ukraine, Belarus imida yokunqumla. Kuzo zonke iimbombo lizwe ndityelele, ndadibana ndawonye abantwana kunye nootitshala. Ngokufutshane, uzama ukufumana ukwazi abalinganiswa zabo ngcono, "live" ubomi babo, kungekhona nje ukuba ukuqokelela izinto eziphathekayo.

Ukuze abafundi abancinane

Ibali lokuqala yapapashwa ngo-1960 "Ogonyok" lowu ebizwa ngokuthi "Isikhululo yinkwenkwe." Yaba ixesha lotshintsho umsebenzi wakhe - waba umbhali. "Le nkwenkwe kunye azifake" - omnye emva kweli bali ishicilelwe. Xa Isiphelo sakhe "prosaic" wadlala indima enkulu, "Iindaba" yaye "spark". Umbhali Yury Yakovlev belisoloko nebhongo yokuba ukubhala abantwana. Wayebathanda abafundi abatsha. Ndandikuthanda njengamaqhawe abo.

House L. A. Kassilya kubantu bokuyila yaba uhlobo eyunivesithi. Kassil waba kubo kunye nomcebisi kunye nenkuthazo, kunye notitshala. Ngowe-1972, Yakovlev wayeneminyaka engama-50 ubudala - yena wawongwa IMbasa Red Banner. Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, umbhali uYuri Yakovlev benza ukukhangelwa amaqhawe izenzo zabo. Ndaza ndafumanisa wabasondeza kakhulu, baza bamnceda ke imimiselo kuyamangalisa.

Phi na amaqhawe

Kwaoko bamxelela ngaye unyana wakhe, artists endala - malunga Gavroche Leningrad omncinane. Ngoko kwakukho bhanyabhanya kunye inoveli "yaba ixilongo wokwenene." Bafundi A. Obranta waxelela njani abadanisi ulutsha kutitshala ngaphambili wathetha amajoni - wabonisa malunga namawaka amathathu Ikonsathi. Oku yindlela inoveli "dancer weSebe Political" kwaye iqale "Sakhangela ukufa ebusweni." Isiseko yenoveli "The Girl ukusuka Brest" kwaye iqale "Lullaby amadoda" waba ubomi K. I. Shalikovoy - Heroine waloo mfazwe. Ibali kunye Isikrini ukuba umboniso "Ntombi Umyaleli" zanceda ukubhala abavikeli aselula aphantsi Brest Fortress.

umbhali creative

Umbhali Yury Yakovlev nako ukuthetha ngayo imfazwe. Wahlala kwimemori futhi kudlalwa. Yakovlev wabhala iincwadi ezifana ngayo imfazwe:

• "Oyidingayo".
• "Siza zimiselwe ukuze baphile."
• "Apho ke ibhetri."
• "Kusuku ngaphambi izolo kukho imfazwe."

amabali amafutshane kunye neenoveli nabantwana, ubudala nzima iimvakalelo xa isigqibo ubomi babo elizayo - oku koko waxelela Yakovlev Yuriy Yakovlevich. Iincwadi le meko zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• "Travesty".
• "Bullfight Nzima."
• "Self ngobude".
• "Ivan engibaziyo."
• "Ntombi preferansista".

zimo impilo

Indawo enkulu ebomini Yakovlev ibanjelwe cinematography. Xa script wakhe lo mboniso isusiwe:

• "Okokuqala Bastille".
• "Thina Vulcan."
• "Beauty."
• "Umkhweli phezu isixeko."
• "Puschik ayahamba aye ePrague."

Iincwadi Yakovleva - uhlobo incwadi yobomi. Eyinhloko - ebomini abantwana besikolo, imfazwe, ubuhlobo phakathi kwabantu, inceba izilwanyana, ingqiqo umbulelo nothando unina. Iimbono eziphambili ukubhala yakhe - nesisa, ukuthembeka abanyulwa isikhonkwane, ukuphila okunenjongo.

Amabali ngalo umbhali kusichukumisa intliziyo, yarweca umphefumlo kwaye ibangele ukuba uhlaziye izenzo zabo nokuziphatha. Ngaphandle abahlohli kunye neemfundiso. Ngalinye ibali lakhe ichaza inyaniso ebalulekileyo:

• "Rhododendron".
• "Wambulala inja yam."

amabali ezintathu ezilula

• "Ukungaziwa Fenimore" - zonke busuku lokulala lamakhwenkwe kwinkampu ngxi "Dubki" ivela twisisaka Fenimore. Yena uye wajika ubomi babo ibe adventure ngokwenene. Wayesazi lukhulu lwamabali wakwazi ukuxelela. ubusuku bonke, ebambe ukuphefumla kwam, la makhwenkwe waliphulaphula amabali adventure kwi-Wild West. Emini, ukupeyinta ubuso intlama, besuka indulumbane neentolo nezaphetha, kuzingela phantsi abanyashi Indiya. Kwaye bawa balala, "apho kuyimfuneko," ubusuku akanako ubuthongo. Eli bali liye umdlalo kule episode sesithathu "utshintsho ochwayitileyo Three".
• "Wathengisa ihashe endala" - inkwenkwe wabona kucingo ngokusebenzisa kwizaziso sheet endala ebhalwe iphepha apho kwakubhalwe ukuba wathengisa ihashe. Ndiyifundile ndaza ndaqalisa ukumela, yaye yintoni na, le ihashe ubudala? Ndacinga nyebelele ezidlulileyo ekhayeni lakhe. Ke ndagqiba ekubeni ndiye kwidilesi echazwe kwi ad endala. Zifika endlwini, wabuza umnini malunga ihashe. Waphendula ke yena ukuba ihashe entwasahlobo iwile. "Owu, ukuba ndithe kufika msinyane, bendiya kuba ngokuqinisekileyo kusindiswa", - ucinga inkwenkwe ekhathazekile.
• "Intonga UV" - Bear wathatha ekwahlukaneni kweendlela, kule bangalumkanga na odlulayo akanankathalo-stick. kakhulu Ndandikuthanda oko - zinemizila, abamnyama nabamhlophe. Kamva, ufunda ukuba aba iinkuni ukunceda abantu abaziimfama ukuhamba ababekweso sixeko nemimandla. Bear uziva ukuzisola. ntonga-Black and white sele kukho isityholo cwaka umfana. Uyabaleka phakathi komzi, uzama ukufumana umniniyo. Ngoko ukutshintsha ngokunxulumene umntwana ukuba izenzo zakhe.

Umbhali wafundisa abafundi abatsha elungileyo, wafundisa kakuhle nangobulumko. "Kulungile ukuba babe nesibindi womelele, kodwa ke oko kuya kuphumelela", - Wathi Yakovlev Yuriy Yakovlevich. Amabali apha ezincinane, iphepha elinye okanye amabini, bahlabeka olukhawulezayo. Shrill ucele uncedo, isikhalazo isazela, bafunda ukuqonda kwabanye, ukuthanda abantu hayi kakubi izilwanyana. Bafundiswa ukuba ukuyijongisisa ubone eli engaphakathi yebali nganye.