Umda collie (Border Collie). Border Collies - njana. Border Collie - inkcazo zohlobo

Inja isixeko umda uhlobo collies zinqabile, yaye akumangalisi. Olo isilwanyana kufuneka ukuhamba kunye nendawo. Le inja eyomeleleyo, zaziwa ekhuthele kakhulu ukuba akukho elilinganayo obuhlakani. Umnini kufuneka athobele luthando lwakhe sibethwe elide kwindalo.

Imbali ivela uhlobo

Le Shepherd ukusuka eNgilani. iintlobo Iziphelo ngotyetyiso izinja elusa elide. Kuzo zonke kwisizukulwana, thina ukhethe intle umsebenzi wakhe njengommeli. Sisihlandlo sokuqala yezi zilwanyana asusela VIII-X iinkulungwane AD kunye nobhaliso esemthethweni amatakane kwenzeka ngo-1915.

Umsebenzi ophambili kwezi Izinja ulawulo umhlambi. Kuyafuneka hayi amandla nje emzimbeni, impilo entle kunye lula ukutya, kodwa kananjalo ayenengqiqo ephakamileyo, ukukwazi ukukhusela imfuyo yawo ukubuyela izilwanyana okungaphandle ubabuyisele yokupaka iimoto. Kwiimeko ezininzi, inja kwafuneka ukuba azenzele izigqibo zakhe, kunokuba sithembele iqela ngumalusi, ekusenokwenzeka babe kude abaginyi bakho.

Ngoko ke, zonke iimpawu collie umda, kwasekwa kwiimeko ezininzi zendalo kunye lugqibelele kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Xa zizonke iimpawu nezinja kwiindawo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo: nonogada, umzingeli kunye nomalusi.

iimpawu ngokubanzi

Border Collie - yinto inja enkulu eyomeleleyo kunye musculature elungileyo. zaziwa kakhulu, ukhawuleze, nokuma bakulindele. Ubude kwi libunile -. 50-55 Dog cm ngokwanelisayo lula - ukuya kuma-23 kg. Intloko yakhe ubanzi, ngaphandle occiput, njengoko abazingeli abaninzi, xa zinja utsalo ethile. Ngomlomo wakho uphakathi elifutshane, ngokuthe ngcembe tapering ukuya impumlo. Eyes-amangile ezimile, elimbhoxo. Iindlebe mancinane, nkqo okanye semi-nkqo, ngokubanzi bebekwe. Esiyintsika yale inja womelele kakhulu. Xa ebe wesilwanyana akukho coarseness kunye edandatheka, phezu koko, yaba imigca silhouette ngokumangalisayo ivumelane ne egudileyo.

Ezi izinja abayinqobo ukuma egobile kancinane, nomsila phakathi kwemilenze yawo, ingakumbi wabonakalaliswa ngamaxesha ukuzikisa ingqondo. Bona amakhubalo intshukumo gingxi kunye simahla. Xa usebenzisa collie ngokoqobo iinyembezi xa ihamba baphele emhlabeni, nto leyo idala inkohliso of isilayidi ngokukhawuleza.

Ingubo lide ngokwaneleyo, zamafu (kukho elifutshane zamabhoda, kodwa phantse musa ukusasaza). Le Uboya esixineneyo ethambileyo, manzi. Dog umda uhlobo imibala collie unokuba ezahlukeneyo (njengoko bonke kubazingeli, oku isibaluli kulo mboniso), nto azamkeleki kuphela ngakumbi ubukho bezinto emhlophe.

Nezinga nesimilo

Wazisa abafundi ukuba collie umda, inkcazo uhlobo kufuneka zincediswa iimpawu luvo nesimilo. Ezi izinja ngendlela elungeleleneyo, sinokuthi, enesidima. , Ukunyaniseka enkosini yakhe ngokupheleleyo smart kakhulu. Kodwa musa nokuphupha ukubona le nja "IDiwali zokudlala." amandla Unamandla akavumi ukuba bahlale bengasebenzi.

Umda ukuthobela, kufuneka enze ezininzi intswelo yakhe ukuba ahambe. Lo msebenzi joint, kudala uhamba - kanye le nto uyifunayo le nto. Oku nzima-yokusebenza, ukuqhubeka, ephendulayo kakhulu nenja ingqalelo. Ndlongondlongo kunye uvalo abanalo I gram enye yezi mpawu ziye ngaphandle ngexesha ukhetho. sengqondo esihle kakhulu abantwana kunye nezinye izilwanyana, owasebenzisayo zonke phantsi iphiko yakhe yaye lingqongwe ngenkathalo.

isiqulatho

Nezinja ukungafuni kwimiqathango yamabanjwa. Ashinyeneyo uboya ivumela ukuba ukuphila yenja, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa ukulibala ngemfuneko ukunxibelelana isilwanyana, ngokwasemzimbeni kunye noqeqesho engqondweni. Oku akuthethi umsebenzi umalusi kwesi sixeko kunzima ukufumana inja like this sicelo. Iiklasi on a apportirovka isiza esikhethekileyo, ukudlala ngeentonga ibhola, iqula, ukhuphiswano ezahlukeneyo ekuthobeleni iza kubonelela umthwalo eziyimfuneko uya kuchitha ixesha oluhle qabane lakho.

Border Collie ongabunyamezeliyo yokuvalelwa phakathi kweendonga ezine. Ukuba amandla akhe akanayo ukuhamba, yena iba yingozi. Ukuba uhlala eflethini nemini ngokupheleleyo emsebenzini, ukuba akukho qabane lakho.

Inja ukutya ayikho ukhetho kakhulu (ukuba ngaba izbaluete it). Akucetyiswa ukuba ukuguqulela ngokupheleleyo Collie ekutyeni owomileyo, kodwa wavumela abashiywa buso. Ubuncinane sisiqingatha ekutyeni kufuneka koqoqobo kwesilwanyana. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa umgangatho ukudla. Ilungile inja encinane underfeeding kunokuba overfeeding. Le isilwanyana kufuneka kusoloko ukufikelela kumanzi acocekileyo.

Pet Care

Okokuqala, oko osebenza nzima yaye akukho nja show eklasini. Ngoko ke, nangona inxaxheba kwimiboniso (kutshanje), inkathalelo eyodwa zidinga. Iwulu kuyimfuneko ukuba sifuba ngaphandle kabini ngenyanga, umnyinyiva - ixesha kuhluma, ke iba yinkqubo yemihla ngemihla. Amanzi Natural emehlweni asuswe ngumntu swab ogalelwe chamomile umhluzi okanye into yokuthambisa okhethekileyo. Ayizi kuzihlamba amehlo akhe.

Qiniseka ukuba ukucoca ngeendlebe. Oku kwenziwa nge kwasala cotton. Kwimeko yokuba boyisiwe, indlebe ntwala kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Fumana kogterezki ukuba zakhula zaba yinxalenye neenzipho bangabi abalimele dladla.

Kwixesha entwasahlobo nasekwindla, khangela qabane yakho amakhalane. Amaninzi, bathe bagqobhozela entanyeni, emva ezindlebeni okanye kwindawo ubudoda. Ukuthintela oku, sebenzisa isipreyi ezikhethekileyo ntsimbi namacici. Musa ukulibala ukuba amakhalane athwale izifo ezinobungozi - piroplasmosis.

Le njana ezimangalisayo

Inja efika ekhaya ngokufuthi Fuzzies ebukekayo. Simele sikhumbule ukuba injana kufuna ingqalelo, uthando nomonde akukho ngaphantsi kwe umntwana omncinci. Kwaye ayinamsebenzi, unalo inja zohlobo okanye ibhastile umda collie.

Ukususela ngosuku lokuqala, kandziyisa injana yakho indawo yakhe, athenge zeBRT kunye waterers ukwindlela yokuma ukuphakama-adjustable. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba basebenze ngaphandle indlela eyiyo imini, ukuba uyigcine sokondliwa ngokungqongqo ilixa. Ukunika ukutya etafileni, usoloko Ayize nakanye qabane.

Khumbula ukuba kwiinyanga zokuqala yobomi, collies umda (njana) ziyivela kakhulu kwizidlo. Kufuneka abe zizityebi iiprothini, iivithamini kunye izinto, azafunyanelwa ndawo. Ukuba inja yakho engeyakonto isabelo sakhe, susa indebe kwaye enze ifidi elilandelayo yoviwo ngexesha elabelwe lona.

Musa ukulayisha i collie encinane esebenzisa kunye neeyure ezininzi ukuhamba. Inkqubo yophuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni kufuneka kancane kakhulu ngokwemvelo. Ukunyamekela njana, kakhulu, ilula: bafanele sifuba, injana Lutho de kufakwe ingubo engqongqo.

Iinyanga ezintathu abantwana mhle kakhulu. Eli xesha lotshintsho, apho bonke collies umda (njana). Izithombe yokwazisa ngcono iimveliso elizayo ukwenza kancinane emva koko, xa le nja iya basoyise kweli phakade.

Imfundo kunye noqeqesho

Abantwana kufuneka nje ukumvelisela ukuya kunyaka. Eli lixesha xa uyila ubunjalo collie umda. Ekati bafuna uthando. ithoni Zolani yaye siqinisekile, kokungqinelana iimfuno zabo - isiqinisekiso sokuba nja iya kukhula siphilile. Njengokuba kunjalo umntwana omncinci ekhala, nesohlwayo emzimbeni musa isigqibo nantoni na, bonisa kuphela ubuthathaka kunye ukuguquguquka yakho. Ngenxa yoko, uya kancane ukuthembeka.

isisa kuphela nobulungisa uyakwazi ukunika imfundo elungileyo. Isohlwayo kufuneka luboniswe ifom olwaneleyo baze balisebenzise ngexesha betyala. Indumiso kufuneka senkangala rhoqo, ngokuba injana engahambanga kakuhle, oko akuthethi akuthethi ukuba kubi.

Xa iBorder ukhule, unako ukuqalisa uqeqesho. Ufuna kuphela ukuphinda imihla emva kokuba iqela imini balinqabisa umphumo zenkuthazo ezintle. Puppy kulula ukufunda ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno yakhiwe njani kudlula iimvavanyo ukuthobela omnye kuphela indumiso yakho. Musa sinayo ukhuthazo kunye nothando.

Izifo, unyango kunye nothintelo

Ukutya ngokusempilweni, umzimba ugonyo lokuthintela - ngundoqo impilo collie ngumda wenu. Kukho izifo ezithile ukuba uphawu kule uhlobo. Le dysplasia kasikrobana, yoma semehlo, sokuwa, allergies kunye ephantsi iqolo. Kufuneka athile kuhlolwa ngugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze babone ngexesha iimpawu sisifo asakhasayo kwaye uqale unyango.

Ukusebenza rock

Le yenye izinja ambalwa iyaqhubeka kusetyenziselwa injongo eyenzelwe yona kuphela. Akumangalisi oku, kuba iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ukuvumela ukuba ngumalusi olungileyo, egqibelele ukutyhubela iinkulungwane. Ngenxa intelligence ephakamileyo kunye nengqondo ivumba, yena krelekrele uhlangabezana njani nale imisebenzi zokusebenza yophando. Ekugqibeleni, ingqondo kunye ukuthula yenza kube lula ukufundisa zamabhoda Zen. Kwaye nje umsebenzi wabo nokuzinikela kwintshukumo eqhubekayo engaphenduli kuthintelwe retrievers ukuzola kweli candelo.

siba ekulula esitratweni Border Collie. Ixabiso kwezi izinja kakhulu phezulu - malunga $ 500. Ukuba sithetha abenzi zodidi ubonise iklasi, ngoko ke nangakumbi. Ngelo xesha linye uhlobo nakwiidolophu iphila. Ngaphandle emsebenzini okanye umkhosi rhoqo Border ingqalelo uyawabhuqa impahla yakho, nokusukelana emthunzini wakhe, besaphula yonke endleleni, nkqu kakubi ngokwabo egramza imilenze okanye umsila.

iziphumo

Border Collie - ukuba inja enkulu, omnye wamalungu ezininzi okrelekrele eentsapho zabo. Ukuba ikhaya ikhefu kunye nefama enkulu (ingakumbi izilwanyana ezifuna amadlelo), kuya kuba liqabane lakho kunye neqabane.