UNikolai Rubtsov, "Ngokuhlwa": uhlalutyo umbongo. Liphupha imvuselelo

iminyaka 35-37 - ubudala engxondorheni ngenxa iimbongi ezininzi Russian. Kutheni? Kunzima ukutsho, kodwa ngandlel ke. Waba Rubtsov yeengxaki UNikolai.

biography

Ukuze siqonde isizathu sokuba yaye oko zihloko Wabhala UNikolai Rubtsov, kufuneka ukuba siqwalasele oko kuphuhliswe lula ubomi: arhabaxa, obungalinganiyo, ezele ingabhaduli futhi ucinga. Xa Cole wayeneminyaka-6 ubudala, unina wakhe wafa, kodwa emva koko wathabatha phezu phambi kayise. Lomfana kwikhaya labantwana. Waye umntwana nokuthantamisa kwaye ndineentloni. Utata wabuya phambi kwabaphilileyo wathabatha oonyana bakhe - uye ube lilungu lentsapho entsha. Enye siva entliziyweni yam. Abaninzi kubo baya kuba ngoko. Ifani elithile lokomfuziselo: oko, bahlabeka olukhawulezayo. Nicholas waphumelela kwisithuba seminyaka esixhenxe, ngoko ngakumbi kwaye baye bafumana imfundo, lo gama kuzanywa ukufunda kumaziko emfundo, ukusuka Forestry College ukuya Institute yoncwadi. Waqalisa ukuba ashicilelwe. Abafundi kwisihobe wakhe engqondweni, kodwa kumakholwane, yena phantse akazange ukufumana inkxaso - uye wabona ikhono avareji. Oku kuqinisekisa omnye imibongo kamva ababhala UNikolai Rubtsov, - "Xa ngokuhlwa". Uhlalutyo mbongo uthetha yoluvo ombambazelayo zehlabathi, kodwa ukungena enyanisweni akunjalo. imbongi Ngaphambili umsebenzi kunye lyric, zinzulu. "Makube le kwilizwe lakowethu" ingena umphefumlo, "anomtsalane", njengoko Kudla ngokuthiwa. Kwaye ubomi Kusenjalo. Wagxothwa ziko. Nosapho lwakhe, waya kwidolophana kummandla Vologda.

Kodwa ke kwakungekho mali, yaye kwakungekho luxolo entsatsheni. Nicholas wakwazi kwakhona kwisebe imbalelwano kweli ziko, aze achithe ubusuku kwizikhululo zikaloliwe. Kodwa waphinda wagxothwa, kwaye ekundwendweni elandelayo yaqala. ukulangazelela aphazamisa. It batsho kule mihobe. Nam isixeko okanye elalini akazange athathe ngayo. Waye kuye umgxothwa. Nicholas ingqalelo ngokwakhe ongakholelwayo kubukho bukaThixo, kodwa loo nto ayithethi ngokwenene kwenzeka. Abantu nokuba bakholelwa, okanye nje asazi ukuba nomndilili. Linethemba lokuba emanxuweni yecawa ziya kubuyiselwa, apho ubona indalo yakhe kamva UNikolai Rubtsov ( "Xa ngokuhlwa"), uhlalutyo umbongo Akunamsebenzi ukuqinisekisa, ngokuba umsebenzi ngokwawo ubiza ukuba babuye umva. A ubomi, ngoko amalungiselelo oko, nje ngaphambili. Ubomi Imbongi kaThixo ngendlela elusizi kunqunyulwa Epiphany mfutshane kusasa, kungekudala emva kokuba eneminyaka engama-35 ubudala.

nasiya

Sengqiqweni yaye kwangaxeshanye iqala lo mbongo imbongi nangokuvumelana. Phambi kokuba uhamba indlela phezulu, kwaye ekuweni entabeni: amabhodlo indlu engcwele. On amathemba ukuba umsebenzi wakhe, UNikolai Rubtsov ( "Xa ngokuhlwa")? Uhlalutyo mbongo ithi ukuvuselelwa kwamadoda laseRashiya. Kodwa Russia, nangona kucotha, luya lusiba nochatha, kokuba zasedolophini. Le yinkqubo jikelele, mayingabi sakhululwa samiswa naziphi na izibheno kunye ezimbononweni. Malunga bafumane inkululeko uyaphupha UNikolai Rubtsov ( "Xa ngokuhlwa"). Uhlalutyo umbongo asibeke ngaphantsi ngumbuzo omkhulu. Nkqu amaGrike amandulo, le bemeko- kwidemokhrasi, wayeqonda ukuba yonke loo nto. Akukho kuphela kwabantu. Inkululeko itsala kuphela ngabantu abangenayo davayas kuzo.

esigaba wesithathu

Loluphi uhlobo ubomi kwisitanza wesithathu amaphupha imbongi? Le umthambo uluvo lwakhe, Russia? Ngokwenene, ukuba ukhumbule Lermontov, eRashiya yayingamahlwempu, beswele. emathafeni kunye zinamathuba amahlathi bayo olungenasiphelo akusekho kuzala zamaqhawe. Village uMikhail Yurevich - indlu buhlungu, hayi abalekela ukuyikhaba bahombise Izivalo yabo eqingqiweyo, kanti ke lona ihlwempu, lwengca. Kwaye ngeeholide - dancing phantsi amazwi njengenxila. Ngokulula nangokunyanisekileyo. Kwisitanza sesithathu izele Rubtsov idyll ogqibeleleyo. Ntoni ngaphambili, abonisa njani na kanye ubomi umzisa ukufumana esihamba kuyo? Akucacanga ukuba luhlobo luni ebomini, benyuka phezulu entabeni, ubona imbongi.

nepaki

Nguwo lo kwisitanza yesine. Ngoko ke yiza, yaye kakuhle yonke into ekuwo, nokuba ndijonge. Luxolo nenzolo, ukusilela nembongi ebomini, kweyela umbongo. Nkqu Lermontov iintsomi wamandulo ayizange ukususa ekhuthazayo amaphupha. Kakhulu ngokucacileyo wabona neengxaki zobomi kwaye iintsomi musani ukuholwa. "Ngokuhlwa" kubonakala ukuba umfundi neminye imibongo yi UNikolai Rubtsov. Abadlali aba baxakeke stirrups. Apho amahashe ebomini bethu emhlabeni. Oku kungenxa yokuba lowo ezaqanjwa eRashiya, nto leyo engazange yenzeka. Kodwa emva kokuba lusizi, oqale ukusebenza, oko uchasaniso: zonke bekumnandi, eshushu, ecacileyo. Kuba nemihlali lyrical: yena wafumana ofaka umoya. Uhlobo wayengaphakamanga ngasentla, kuyabonakala ukuba, oko charm obala olususa umthwalo ukususela emphefumlweni.

isihloko

Xa amaphupha kwilali cheap ezithandwayo, njengoko uhlalutyo ibonisa, libali ombambazelayo of UNikolai Rubtsov ( "In ngokuhlwa "). Umxholo wombongo - luthando olungumangaliso eli lizwe, ukuba babuyele iingcambu, ukuya yokuqala, kodwa, ngelishwa, i ongenakulungiseka ezidlulileyo Mother Russia. lyric Elegiac ngobunono kwaye Babaqhathanisele idlulisa nostalgia lakhe ngamaxesha bangafi. Ngokuqinisekileyo akayiqondi into yokuba nkqu itempile elisanda kwakhiwa akayi kubuyela ukuba ubuhle nokucacelwa; ngoko ezingento esebenzayo ubomi fast. kunamanye lobuKristu musa kubuyela ebomini luphela. Abantu babongozwa ukuba 'Uze ungabulali "yaye" Uze ungebi,' yaye nangoku khumbula iMithetho Elishumi? Ngaba uvula i "Entsha iTestamente"? Kwaye uyivule? nokuba namagqabi ayo? Okanye le ncwadi emyuziyam, ukuba phantse akukho namnye umchukumisayo, yaye akukho namnye exubusha? Yintoni amasiko angaphila kwilali kufa? Kuza kwenzeka ntoni kule lali iminyaka elishumi okanye ishumi elinesihlanu? Ezishiywe indlu sakhwela azivelelayo, yimimango iinkundla ingca ende, apho amazwi ngaphambili, baba iziko malibaswe, yaba ngumsi ophuma iiglasi zazo. amathuba ezinjalo ngoko ke bakhetha ukuba ukucinga. Kunzima kakhulu kuba umphefumlo ubuncwane, uthambile wembongi, a buhlungu, kodwa elinde ukuba ubomi ifana sentsomi, bonke ukunika uvuyo nolonwabo.

Apha ngeengcamango ezinjalo kubonisa lo mbongo "Ngokuhlwa," UNikolai Rubtsov, ukuba ukususela emehlweni ukususa izibuko ezipinki.