Urinalysis. Indlela ukuqokelela nokutolika iziphumo?

test umchamo yenye izifundo, ezinceda ukufumanisa imeko umntu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, eyona njongo ngokuchonga ezingaqhelekanga kwi izintso womchamo. Uphando iimpawu eziphathekayo, amachiza, ukulinganisela microscopy - konke oku kuquka urinalysis. Indlela ukuba bahlanganisane kakuhle? Makhe siqwalasele onke bokuqonda.

Urinalysis. Indlela ukuqokelela?

Ukuchaneka yokuqokelela izinto kuchaphazela ngqo isiphumo. Kukho iimeko apho esi sifo kuba nzima ukufumanisa kuba umphumo zohlalutyo leyo egqwethekileyo ziphene kuvimba yayo. Ukuze uphephe oku, kufuneka ubambelela uluhlu lwemithetho elula:

1. urinalysis Total kuquka ukuqokelelwa kuphela inxalenye kusasa umchamo, ekufuneka ezisiwe kwelebhu ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
2. Qokelela izinto kufuneka kwisingxobo engenazintsholongwane kunye Screw cap tight. Hle - khonteyina yeplastiki okungenazintsholongwane, nto wathengisa ngayo ekhemesti. Kwakhona, akukho ngozi liya kusayina ngomhla container unikezelo kunye negama yesigulane.
3. Phambi ukuqokelela umchamo kufuneka ahlambe zokuzala, lobufazi nemazi yokugubungela yomqhaphu pad ukukhulula andibanga kwi itanki eziphathekayo.
4. I amathontsi zokuqala ezimbalwa umchamo abayi iqokelelwe.
5. Abasetyhini iintsuku ezimbalwa phambi, ngexesha neentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba sexesheni ukuthatha uhlalutyo ayikhuthazwa ukuthintela ukungena alahlwayo lobufazi.

Uhlalutyo jikelele nomchamo. Indlela ukudibana iintsana?

Ngamaxesha amaninzi abanye abazali for kids ukuqokelela umchamo - yonke le ngxaki. Boys imeko lilula - ukuba nje kufuneka ulinde ixesha ungasuka ingqayi. Amantombazana kufuneka benze iqela ukulungisa. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, kufuneka zibekwe phantsi isangqa skid umntwana, emisela amandla lekhefu. Emva kwethutyana usana qiniseka ukuya kwindlu yangasese, kunye nomchamo ndinibuthe embizeni. Iindwendwe nayo Ungathatha ingqalelo ekhethekileyo abantwana urinals, nabanako ngokulula zingathengwa ekhemesti. Nokusetyenziswa ezinjalo iindlela abazali grudnichka ukuya kuvavanywa sela ukuba. Yaye iziphumo ziya nembono, nto leyo zama ezenzekileyo ukuvelisa umchamo ngokuthi izivalo le ilweyile okanye nayiphi na enye indlela.

KwiSithethe Ipharamitha urinalysis

The main iparameters:

• Umbala - ukusuka evuthiweyo-mthubi ukuba umququ.
• Elubala. Oluqhelekileyo umchamo ecacileyo.
• Ukuxinana Relative - 1008-1025 g / l. Index ephawula lwee- izinyibiliki Umchamo (iityuwa, urea, electrolytes).
• Umchamo le PH - 5.0-7.0. Usenokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke ukutya, eyahlukahlukeneyo.
• Le iiprothini umchamo - yenye yeempawu ezinkulu diagnostic. Ummiselo ukungabikho okanye uyazikhomba ukuya ku 0.1 g / l.
• Yibilirubin kwi umchamo ayikho eqhelekileyo.
• Iiseli zegazi ezimhlophe - ukuya ku-5 kwinkalo ngayo.
• Aqoqiwe - ekhona iiseli kwenze ekwanti.
• Iintsholongwane - ngokwesiqhelo abekho okanye ekhoyo imali encinane.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba izikhombisi ngasentla - amaxabiso avareji, lo gama imithetho ngqo iyohluka, ngokuxhomekeke isini kunye nobudala mntu. Ukongeza, kuba abafazi abakhulelweyo, urinalysis, ukuqokelela indlela esiphila kwakhona ngaphambili, ukuba sele khowudi yasiwa kumbhalo okhethekileyo. Ngoko ke, lo ukutyhilwa ngokupheleleyo iziphumo zophononongo malunga ubudala, imeko yezonyango lomntu unike kuphela ngumntu onobuchule.