Usulelo Food and ityhefu: iimpawu, unyango kunye nothintelo

Ityhefu Ukutya izifo unobangela izigulo umntu. A ndibano enkulu kwamagciwane kwenzeka woyiswa ephilayo inani elikhulu labantu. Ukuhlalutya iingxaki zosulelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba athathele ingqalelo yonke imingcipheko kunye nokuthintela izifo.

ingxaki yongcoliseko

izifo Ukutya zahlukile ubuthi microorganisms isangene lula ngeenxa zokungathotyelwa imigangatho yococeko. Xa usulelo uba ngokubanzi, abagulayo kufuneka bazibandakanye ziingcali. Kufuneka kuthintelwa, ingakumbi xa kugula kwenzeka kumaziko kokuya esikolweni kunye nesikolo.

Iingozi karhulumente, xa kukho ukuhla zokuzikhusela zomzimba. Amajoni omzimba womntu imigqomo ezinye magciwane, ukudala iimeko azivumi ukuba ekufunyanweni zezifo ezingapheliyo. Ezinye izifo ahlale ngaphakathi ebomini. iziganeko Practical wanceda ukudala manani nokugula, njengako leyi kandziyisaka unobangela usulelo.

iinkcazelo esisiseko

Amagciwane ebangela ukugula zokutya, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo:

• iintsholongwane animal Eyingozi - ezinokusulela abantu.
• Ukubangela ukugula kuphela abantu - anthroponoses.
• iintlobo Mixed ezincinane - zooantroponozy, abantu abosulelwe yi imfuyo.

usulelo Ukutya yahlukile, ngokuxhomekeke ngamagciwane babo babandwendwisela:

• zooantroponozy ukumqumbisa Brucellosis, isibetho, anthrax;
• anthroponoses kubangela segazi, kholera, yicesina.

Zombini izilwanyana abantu azinazo iimpawu zokugula, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ukuthwala usulelo. Amaxesha amaninzi usulelo lwenzeka lubisi ingakhangelwa okanye nenyama.

Yaba izifo:

• imvelaphi bacteria: izifo - yityhefu, ukunxila - isiphumo ngokutya ukutya Igcwele ubuthi;
• non-virus.

Sithathe usulelo kunokuba kuphela kwiimveliso bosulelekile. Kodwa le ndoda uba yenethiwekhi. Xa umoya, ezininzi Cya zingaphila. Gcina, bona zizala. Ukulugqiba nje emzimbeni ophilileyo, zingena uhlobo esebenzayo.

imithombo umkhuhlane

Ukubangela Cya okubangelwa isigulo azikho uhlobo olusebenzisekayo ekutyeni, ukuba akukho iimeko zivuma. Kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu iibhaktheriya aqale phinda. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula zinto zilandelayo:

• ukufuma njalo;
• ubukho nomngundo, igwele, ifayibha yokudla;
• indawo elithozamisayo - eyona provocateur usulelo;
• ubuthi njenge sifo, zingaqondwa zifumaneka okunkonkxiweyo inyama ekhaya, inkukhu;
• ngobisi kunye nenyama neemveliso, sausage eziqulathwe salmonella.

Ukuba phantsi kokuqwalaselwa ezi mveliso, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukunqanda ingozi yosulelo. Ezi amagciwane iimveliso ukuphuhlisa nangoko kwindawo efudumeleyo. Nokuba iyure phantsi inyama kwelanga kunye namaqanda imithombo licham. Ityhefu Ukutya usulelo kwenzeka ngexesha elinye.

izifo isisu kukho iimpawu ezikhethekileyo:

• amagciwane emva kokuba usulelo ukuhambisela ngeenxa ebantwini, ityhefu kwenzeka ngenxa ukuqokelelana ityhefu ekutyeni;
• izifo kuyo nayiphi na imveliso - baphanga neporchenom;
• ubuthi umntu efanayo ukutya kuphela lidala;
• usulelo nga ngokusisigxina bahlale emzimbeni womntu, enika ngokwayo waziva kwiintsuku ezimbalwa;
• etheni waphawula nangoko, zingaphelanga iiyure ezingaphezu kwesithathu;

Ukusuka imveliso omnye ngokukhawuleza ukufumana oluthile abantu abaninzi.

Iimpawu Common zosulelo

Ukuziva kusifa iiyure ezimbalwa emva kokudla kunokubonisa ityhefu. Xa umzimba ndafumana usulelo ukutya. Iimpawu ezi meko:

• Nesiyezi.
• Ukubuyisa.
• Ukwanda uxinzelelo lwegazi.
• Amahlaba esiswini.
• Flatulence.
• Utyatyazo, ubuthathaka jikelele umzimba.

Isigulana isethi izifo ezifana xa zisiva izifo ezibangelwa oyingozi. Nokurhuda kwenzeka kamva, kuxhomekeke kwizinto zangaphandle kunye lwee- kwamagciwane kwiimveliso. Lokuqala uphawu yityhefu uba ukungabi namdla. Isisu uqala ukuba zidumbe. Imbonakalo kubuhlungu, iyabaxeka xa ehamba.

Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva koko kufika Ezincwadini ukwandisa ziba emathunjini. Man kokuba kuyoluka urhudo. Ngeli xesha, ndizama clinical imiqondiso yityhefu. Emva kokurhoxa zizifo ezibangelwa, iimpawu bazama ukulungisa nokuqhuba uphando sesigulane ukusetyenziswa ukutya kakuhle ophezulu.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ekubandezelekeni bonke abantu ziyafana. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba isizathu sokuba yityhefu kuya kufuneka ukuba baqhube izifundo kwilebhu izinto eziphilayo. Ngaphandle kwale nkqubo, akukho ugqirha uza kuba nako ukubeka uxilongo echanekileyo.

amagciwane izifo ngobisi

Iimeko ezininzi rhoqo zosulelo ityhefu ukutya waphawula ngobisi amahlwempu-ezisemgangathweni kunye nezakhi zayo. Ityala ivamile imveliso yasekhaya, ezi mveliso babesaba nayo esweni ngamaxesha athile. Uphicotho wagqiba silwanyana, nto leyo ukutshintsha ubume emzimbeni imichiza ubisi:

• Xa tuberculosis sifo waphawula ukwanda kwamafutha omzimba kunye wayicola neeyunithi protein. Incasa lubisi enetyuwa.
• nesifo sokuphunza ebonakalayo ngaphantsi, ubisi kuhlala enye.
• Kwiingxaki abakhokelayo leukemia ekwandeni kukutyeba, eziqinileyo iyonke. Casein kunye lactose lincitshiswe. isilwanyana Nomonde ukufumana inani elikhulu leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi.
• Xa isifo FMD ubisi embi ungena iyogurt. Khula iiseli zegazi ezimhlophe, isixa ngamanqatha. Isongo othululwayo kukrakra, kunciphisa ukuveliswa kwemveliso yezilwanyana.
• izifo ezifana imastitis, nayo ezonakalisa iimveliso zobisi. Ingaba ukwanda iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi ubisi.

Ityhefu ukuvelisa iimpawu njengoko ityala yityhefu, kodwa lula ezosulela abantu emhlabeni. Amagciwane nande iimveliso kunye emzimbeni womntu. Le oluthile lulula udidekile, kufuneka uviwo olupheleleyo ukuxilongwa.

Ukwahlula ubisi yonakaliswe kwezi zizathu zilandelayo: uhlobo globules manqatha phezu komhlaba ulwelo. imigca ajikelezayo ibonisa impilo eqhelekileyo-qabane. imilo ezingahambi ebusweni sithetha ngokutshintsha ekwakhiweni kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, uhlalutyo olwenziwe imilinganiselo uthathe ingqalelo amaxesha onyaka, kwakunye neemeko imazi ophilayo.

uhlobo umkhuhlane

Ukutya amagciwane ezinokubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo. Abayi siyasulela kuphela kwabanye, kodwa sesigulane. Le ntsholongwane zisasazwe ezithweni zangaphakathi. Awele esiswini, amathumbu, ezifakwe yomoya eliphezulu.

Kusenokubakho kunyuka usulelo ochaphazela imiphunga kunye ngoko inkqubo inyumoniya. Sakhiwo luqhelekileyo yangaphakathi irotavirus. iimpawu zezi kwesisu disorder, kukho umkhuhlane jikelele. Urhudo luthathelwa flatulence nokuqunjelwa. Amaxesha amaninzi iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni liphuma, umqala ebomvu saphawula. Iintlungu xa ukuginya kungekho ukutya. Umzimba aqaqambayo bomkhuhlane.

Ezi ndidi zilandelayo losulelo:

• Ezi rotaviruses Group A
• Enteroviruses.
• Reovirus.
• Adenoviruses.

Onke amaqela osekwe iimvavanyo elebhu. Imigaqo yonyango twatse, kodwa uthomalaliso ekhethiweyo ngamnye losuleleko nganye. Inyathelo elibalulekileyo impiliso kukuqinisekisa ngumthombo sifo kunye nokupheliswa kwayo ngokupheleleyo. Zonke ezi ntlobo zingentla okubhaliweyo ingakumbi yokuzinga awo anzongonzongo. Ezinye iintlobo bade ukumelana unyango thermal nemichiza.

bane njani?

izifo isisu Ukutya abe transmission indlela eqhelekileyo onempilo:

• Ukwaphulwa kwemimiselo wokwenziwa kunye nokugcinwa lweemveliso zokutya.
• Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela imigaqo yococeko, ngokufuthi oko kwenzeka kubantwana abancinane.
• Ukunqongophala kolawulo eziphilayo karhulumente emva kokuya iziganeko mass phambi kokuba bangene esikolweni, enkulisa.
• Indlela kuphela ityhefu womntu umthondo ngomlomo zeentsholongwane. Kuphela ngomlomo kwenzeka ukungena ezincinane emathunjini. Baba phakathi ikhadi obhityileyo, njalo phantsi ngakumbi.
• Umntu ogulayo endleni ngaphezu kwesigidi iintsholongwane izifo. Ngenxa yoko, kwisithuba losulelo etsolo kucetyiswa iya kugxininisa iinkqubo lwezempilo.

ngezandla ezimdaka asoloko kwiCEMIS izifo ezibangelwa. Disease amaninzi zifumaneka abantu grubby kunye nabantwana abancinane ngenxa ukungaqondani kwazo ngokubaluleka ingxaki okanye ukuziphatha kukungakhathali kwabazali. usulelo ngaphantsi sisasazwa zamathontsana emoyeni.

Kukudibana ngqo izilwanyana uqhambuko eziyityhefu ezosulelayo waphawula kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni. Izifo kwenzeka yasentwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ngaphakathi ukutya iintlobo esebenzayo iintsholongwane kunye bacterium ixesha elide. Xa yokugcina engafanelekanga kunye nokuphathwa imveliso iqala ukukhula ezincinane izifo.

Ukutya inyama ezishelfini ezorhwebo zasekhaya, iimveliso zobisi evela kumakhaya abucala, inokucholwa hayi irotavirus kuphela okanye igciwane. zilwanyana Eyingozi bayakwazi ephila ancedisana isilwanyana, bevakalise izifo kuyingozi kakhulu.

Adenoviruses ahlale emva sesigulane ukusetyenziswa buqu, izitya, ebhedini. Xa ukudumba ehamba izifo ezihlasela zosulele apha emathunjini, kungcono ukuba bathobele imithetho engqongqo kwezococeko.

isigaba yayiyazi

isifo Acute luphawulwa amaxesha ukunciphisa impilo yomntu. Running sigaba yityhefu nokuba kukhokelele ekuswelekeni. uncedo lwezempilo kufuneka yenziwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Njengecebo lokugqibela ukusindisa ubomi yomguli uba lavage namathumbu izisombululo ezikhethekileyo esiswini.

Emva kokuba inkqubo isusiwe kunye kwamagciwane luncedo. Ngoko ke, ukuba bazibuyisele microflora esempilweni kusetyenziswa unyango enamandla lonke ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo. Ixesha abanegunya iingxaki zenzeka kwisithuba seeyure emva kokosuleleka. Ukuba iimpawu musa kubuna iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-7, isigulane kufuneka esibhedlele ayisosinyanzelo kwaye unyango olungxamisekileyo ukutshabalalisa izifo.

All of yityhefu sizoku lwisana ubushushu bomzimba omkhulu ngaphezu degrees 38. Isigulane ikhalazela of Ukugodola, iimpawu bomkhuhlane, ukusilela ukutya ezifreshi. Kuza kufuneka ukuba yokudla, ukuthatha amayeza. Emetic karhulumente kudityaniswe sorhudo sizingise. Liyakwazi ukumelana asinguye wonk 'umntu, ngoko inkoliso amaxhoba bakhetha ukuba kabi apha ekliniki.

Intlungu kwenzeka entloko, isisu, esiswini. Abanokwenza ukukhohlela, isibetho umqala ngokufana, ukuhlasela umzimba. Zonke iinkqubo ukudumba zihamba kunye ukuqhubela phambili le nkqubo emithanjeni. Nodes adumbe aluve. Kweli nqanaba, sihlale sisondele isigulane kunokuba yingozi, usulelo lulula wadluliselwa izinto zemihla ngemihla.

Indlela ukujongana: iindlela jikelele

Uthintelo yezifo ezibangelwa liqala imigaqo ucoceko ngokugcina imfuyo. ukhethe ngononophelo kutya, sithemba abenzi Tobacco kuphela. Kwixesha efudumeleyo uhlawule ngenyameko kakhulu ingqalelo ukutshintsha umbala inyama entsha kwi imibala emnyama.

ukutya ezingahlawulwayo akufunekanga ukuba isetyenziswe njengokuba izithako zokupheka. inyama yeyona ekhuselekileyo xa isetyenziswa, kodwa ayikwazi ugcinwe ixesha elide. Iimveliso nababandakanyekayo kutshatyalaliswa yi kwamagciwane, ukulahlwa lula kungena okhokelayo emhlabeni ukuya ukuqhambuka ngobuthi kule ndawo.

Virus nje amelana kuphela zeekhemikhali iindlela nzala ukuba inyama, kodwa zigcinwa ngexesha ngembiza. Ngokwe-manani zezifo, usulelo ubuthi ukutya nencopho kukuba ehlotyeni. imozulu Hot kukhuthaza ukukhula ezincinane izifo.

imithi wrestling

Ukuphelisa iingxaki ngamalungiselelo okutya etsolo elinganeno usulelo. Unyango eyabelwe nangoko kwimiqondiso yokuqala ukunxila. arhente Pharmaceutic eyilelwe ukunciphisa lwee- kwamagciwane ethunjini. Izigulane eyabelwe ethululwayo kanye emininzi olufudumeleyo kunye neziyobisi: carbon iyasebenza, "Polisorb", "Enerosgel". Anciphisa kwiintsholongwane, mawungcwatywe umzimba ngokwemvelo.

Ityhefu onobulali kucetyiswa ukuba wenze i reflex gag ukususa ukuze nokugaya ukutya. Ngokuba lo lavage esiswini usebenzisa isisombululo ezibuthathaka potassium permanganate. A iiglasi ezimbalwa mali igalelo kungengokwentlambululo endalo umzimba. izenzo efanayo iziyobisi, "wayehamba", "Regidron" mihla.

Ukuqeshwa antibiotics ezinamandla kufuneka kwenziwa kuphela emva kokuba zoviwo ezipheleleyo umzimba ngeendlela ngokophando eklinikhi. Isixhobo ephosakeleyo iya kukhokelela umsi elandelayo elandelayo yokukrala okanye ekusulelekeni izalamane. Kukho iimpawu zosulelo ezibangelwa, emva kokuvela apho awukwazi kuyilibazisa nokulaliswa esibhedlele. Ezi ziquka igazi kwi isitulo, ukhohlokhohlo paroxysmal, ubushushu bomzimba ngaphezu degrees 39, ilahleko sezingqondweni tremens.