Uyifumana njani toxoplasmosis? Iindlela zosulelo toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis lelinye izinambuzane eziyingozi. Xa emzimbeni womntu, oko inokungakhokeleli naziphi na iimpawu. Esi sifo phantse ingeyongozi kubantu nokhuseleko elungileyo omzimba. Noko ke, ukutya iqela labantu, apho amaphelo bekukho izinto ezininzi ezibuhlungu. Iindlela zokugula kunye toxoplasmosis umntu zinokuba nomahluko. Oku kuya kuxutyushwa ngakumbi. Ukususela nqaku, uya kufunda indlela zosuleleke ngayo toxoplasmosis noko ntoni na ukuthintela isifo.

Iimpawu zokugula kunye neefom yayo

Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane iindlela eziphambili usulelo kunye Toxoplasma, kufuneka baqhelane obubonakala clinical. Ngoko ke, kukho uhlobo oyingozi futhi ezingapheliyo esi sifo.

Kwimeko yokuqala, indoda ithi fever (degrees ngokufuthi ukuya ku-41). Kwakhona, izigulane kufuneka nesiyezi, amahlaba, ukugabha kunye norhudo. Xa Uxilongo ukubona ukwanda amalungu esiswini (kwesibindi, udakada, njalo njalo). Kwakhona kwandisa ubukhulu kwiindawo nkovu. Amaxesha amaninzi, uhlobo ezingapheliyo esi sifo kukhokelela kubunzima ezahlukeneyo.

Xa toxoplasmosis sisifo esingapheliyo ngexesha transfers nomonde, kwaye kwezinye iimeko ayiqalisi ungazi nto ngaloo nto. Isikakhulu sifo impawu nomkhuhlane: nose esihambisayo, intloko ebuhlungu, ifiva kancinane, kunye Ukugodola.

Unga kwakhona ukwahlula umendo kwi toxoplasmosis ezifunyenwe kunye bekhubazekile. Kwimeko yokuqala, ezimfimfitha igazi ifunyanwa nomntu ephilileyo kuchaphazela umzimba wakhe. Le ndlela wosuleleko iphephile. Ngendlela azalwa kwiimeko ezininzi kukho iingxaki. Ngoko ke, toxoplasmosis ebangela ubumfama, umonakalo luvo, iingxaki ukuva njalo njalo. Amaxesha amaninzi, uhlobo naso esi sifo lwenzeka ukufa kweentsana zokufumana.

Uyifumana njani toxoplasmosis?

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, kufuneka sazi kancinci ngubani na yenethiwekhi iphambili amakhalane kunye ngomzi. Le host kule silwanyana ingaba enye kuphela - yinto usapho cat. Ngoko, xa umzimba onesifo ekutyeni nasemakhalaneni isilwanyana ubomi kunye iintlobo zeegusha. Bangaphandle ukuba esi silwanyana unako ukuthenga ngeendlela eziliqela. Noko ke, bona baba umthombo izifo. Cinga zonke iindlela ngendlela zosuleleke ngayo toxoplasmosis.

Ngexesha Ngokudibana cat

Uyifumana njani toxoplasmosis evela cat? elula kakhulu! Ukuba pussycat isilwanyana egulayo, yaye emva koko izandla zicocekile musa kunye arhente iintsholongwane, kuba amathuba aphakamileyo osulelo.

A ikati toxoplasmosis ekutyeni nasemakhalaneni kwindawo ebonakalayo kuma. Ubukhulu becala, iya kuphuma endleni. Noko ke, kukho inani elikhulu, kwaye imibungu ibe phezu ingubo isilwanyana. Oku kuchazwa kakhulu nje. Yonke imihla ikati wayimunca uboya bayo. Ngeli xesha, sisidleleli elulwimini lwakhe ukhwela iinwele emzimbeni. Kulo mzekelo, Toxoplasma aphambukele khona ixesha elide.

Ukuba ufuna ukunqanda ukusuleleka, kuyimfuneko ukuba bagcine nococeko lobuqu ukuba angamchukumisi abasemzini (ngokukodwa) iikati.

Ukusuka cat izibi

Iindlela zokugula kunye toxoplasmosis evela neekati kuba nje kuphela contact oyivileyo. Ukuba isilwanyana egulayo hamba uye kwindlu yangasese, kwaye kufuneka ukuba ukucoca yetreyi, ngoko ukuze wosuleleke. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba endleni iikati owosulelekileyo iqulethe inani elikhulu kombungu Toxoplasma. They are ngokupheleleyo ayibonakali ngamehlo yabantu. Kwakhona, kukho phawu mnye. Ezichaphazela abantu Toxoplasma imibungu ayikwazi kuphela xa iimveliso inkunkuma iikati bengaphandle ngaphezulu kweeyure ezimbini.

Ukuba akufuni le ndlela zizifo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ihlambulukile indlu yangasese isilwanyana rhoqo kangangoko. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iintlobo izibulali ndlongondlongo. Musa ukulibala ixesha ngalinye ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho emva kule nkqubo.

Kusulelo isanti kunye nomhlaba

Uyifumana njani toxoplasmosis kodwa? Ukuba une igadi yakho, kungenzeka ukufumana izifo kanti ukusebenza apho. Kulo mzekelo, i Parasite ehlabathini. Xa umhlaba kuba indlela efanayo echazwe ngasentla: ngenxa endleni ikati yakhe. Ukuba umzimba wakho uye amanxeba okanye amanxeba, esi silwanyana kusichukumisa kwaye ngokukhawuleza ziphelela egazini. Kwakhona ngezandla ezingahlanjwanga emva komsebenzi nomhlaba kunokuba ube ngumthombo usulelo. Ukuba touch ubuso ngezandla ezimdaka okanye ngenwebu yangaphakathi, lingakwazi ukufumana toxoplasmosis.

Uyifumana njani ngalo isanti? Abaninzi kway oselula bedlala amatakane kwi yesanti azisilindelanga nkqu ukuba oku kulapho ngemigibe yabo Toxoplasma. Isidleli iwela lokudlala yonke indlela efanayo ezithandwayo. Iikati azikhulula, ungamngcwabi inkunkuma yabo esantini. Kukho ukuba ilindle ukomisa kunye ukuchitheka ezincinane. Abantwana abaqapheli ukuba kufuneka ulandele imigaqo yococeko. Amrholela emlonyeni yonke into kubona ke ngeenxa zonke. Ngoko ke, Toxoplasma unako ukungena emzimbeni lomntwana ngokusebenzisa ngezandla ezimdaka okanye zokudlala. Kwakhona, ezimfimfitha ichaphazela inkqubo yokujikeleza kwimeko phezu umzimba usana yimikrwelo okanye amanxeba avulekileyo.

Ukuthintela kokukhwela sifo, kufuneka bahlambe izandla zabo kakuhle emva Ohamba umntwana uqhagamshelane kunye nomhlaba. Kwakhona, musa ukulibala ukuphatha zonke izinto zokudlala nezixhobo. Oku kuzakuvumela nje ukunqanda ukusuleleka toxoplasmosis, kodwa nezinye izifo.

Kusulelo izityalo, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno

Njengoko usazi, emhlabeni kunye phezu kwentlabathi unako ukuphila toxoplasmosis. Njani ukufumana sifo ngokusebenzisa imithi yeziqhamo kunye namatyholo? Yinto elula kakhulu. Ukuba imifuno okanye berry waba wadibana emhlabeni, ngoko ke mhlawumbi babe kwindawo silwanyana. Kwakhona, ezifana abalimi abaninzi ukuchumisa izityalo zabo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, nokulungiselela nezenzi ukuphucula ukukhula kwezityalo, wasebenzisa inkangala. Nantso into ufumana amaphelo phezu kumhlaba esempilweni.

Ukuba, emva kokuba lokuvuna ngocoselelo nihlamba iziqhamo, kuyenzeka ukuba ayosuleleki. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba igama kuhlanjwa banal ngamanzi ashushu akwanelanga. Sebenzisa abacoci okanye kuthulula phezu abilayo imveliso kwamanzi.

Ukufunyanwa kwe silwanyana ngokusebenzisa imveliso yezilwanyana

Uyifumana njani toxoplasmosis evela inja? Kungenzeka, akukho ndlela. Ngaphandle kwezo meko apho isilwanyana kudliwa.

Ngoko ke, amaxesha amaninzi umntu ufumana Igciwane emva kulungiselelwa ebuhlungu ukutya ethile. Nawuphi na inyama, nto leyo iye yaluphumelela unyango ubushushu asanelanga, kunokuba ngumthombo sifo. Kwakhona, ukuba touch mveliso, yaye ke musa kuhlamba izandla zabo, kukho amathuba osulelo. Ngoko kaninzi kwenzeka kwiimarike zokutya, xa umntu ekhetha isilwanyana inyama, iinkukhu okanye amaqanda. Ezinye iingcali bakhetha ukuba badle inyama negazi. Kulo mzekelo, akukho siqinisekiso sokuba sisidleleli asingeni emzimbeni wakho.

Isifo zingathengwa ngokusebenzisa iintaka kunye namaqanda. Ngoko ke, ukuba isilwanyana esi sifo uyosuleleka, kuba yabela toxoplasmosis kwiimveliso zabo. Amaqanda yayo nayiphi na intaka kufuneka ngocoselelo shushu unyango. Kungenjalo, kukho ithuba elihle nje kuphela ukufumana toxoplasmosis, kodwa salmonellosis. Xa kuphekwa uze usebenzise amaqanda athambileyo-ebilisiweyo, amaqanda okroqiweyo, okanye asele 'eggnog "iba nethuba agule.

Toxoplasma zinokungena emzimbeni lwabasebenzi iimveliso zobisi kunye nezakhi. Ukuba unikwa ayikho kwangaphambili-ebilisiweyo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iintsholongwane ahlale khona. Musa ukoyika niququzele ukuqhubekekisa ubisi ifriji yakho. Xa uthenga imveliso iphephancwadi, kwiindawo okanye UHT, ngoko ke akukho nto yakoyika.

Ukufunyanwa sisidleleli ngalo igazi

Uyifumana njani toxoplasmosis evela emntwini? Kukho amathuba enkulu okufumana silwanyana ngenxa yegazi. Kwimeko apho onikelayo kwinqanaba esebenzayo zesi sifo, ngumamkeli wawo ufumana toxoplasmosis ngexesha izinto igazi. Yiyo loo nto bonke abantu banike igazi ukuba uthando, ngenyameko ndimncinile phambi ukuphululwa.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba amagciwane kule ndlela kunqabile kakhulu. Noko ke, kuthiwa ke unelungelo lokuba khona.

usuleleko intrauterine

Uyifumana njani toxoplasmosis evela emntwini? Kukho nenye indlela. Le Isidleli zingathengwa osadaleka Esibelekweni. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le ndlela losulelo yenye kuyingozi kakhulu. Inowuthi yobudala sokukhulelwa, kokukhona amathuba neziphumo.

Ukuba umama okhulelweyo ubunzima toxoplasmosis kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu yokuqala, ngowe-70% amatyala, ingane uya kuba osulelekile. Oogqirha abaninzi Siyaleza ukuphelisa ukukhulelwa kulo mzekelo, ekubeni kukho nokwenzeka ukuba usana kunye iziphene.

Xa parasite sele eyangena umzimba abafazi abakhulelweyo kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu yesibini, ingane lukhuselwe kakhulu kwiimpembelelo zalo. Amathuba iingxaki yi malunga ne-40%.

Esi sifo lwenziwa kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu lesithathu, phantse yingozi umntwana ongekazalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle iimeko xa kwenzeke usulelo kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba kuzalwe. Ekupheleni kwale umntwana Awunokosulelwa ngexesha nokuwela unina luzalwa.

Njani ukuba izilwanyana ezigulayo?

Ngoko ke, nina ayesaziwa iindlela osulelo kunye toxoplasmosis mntu. Yaye njani ukuthenga ngezifo izilwanyana?

Kulo mzekelo, kukho bonke echazwe usulelo iindlela. Ikati ukuze zosulelwe toxoplasmosis le mouse, ukuba kusidla. Kwakhona, ezinye kudliwa zizinja endleni. Kulo mzekelo, ekufunyanweni silwanyana ayinakuphepheka. Ngokusebenzisa inyama ekrwada, umhlaba okanye kwizilwanyana ezisulelweyo xa ungakwazi ukufumana esi sifo qabane lakho.

Iimpawu zokugula

abosulelwe ngokutsha-Ngaba ndibe toxoplasmosis? Ngokuqinisekileyo akunjalo. Noko ke, abantu okukwazi bazifinyeza kunokuba kakhulu elide yaye watsho lesisifo. Umntu ne-HIV kwenza konke befuna ukuba balahle sisidleleli. Akazange kwakhona sifo, kwaye uyasokola ekuqaleni ezifunyenwe yi lesi silwanyana.

Abantu efanayo abaye toxoplasmosis, ebomini bafumane omzimba ukuya sisidleleli. Kulo mzekelo, akunamsebenzi indlela apho esisifo ifunyenwe.

isiphelo

Ukuba awuyazi noba toxoplasmosis, ukuba bahlolelwe. Ezintanjeni uya igazi emithanjeni yakho kwaye uphonononga phambi omzimba. Ukuba ezi zinto zikhona emzimbeni wakho, wena ngaphambili waba sifo, kwaye ungasenako eyoyikisayo. Ukuqhuba isifundo esinjalo kubaluleke kakhulu, ngakumbi oomama abakhulelweyo.

Ukuba isiphumo esibi yokuhlaziya, kuyimfuneko ukuba woyike nizuze amakhalane kunye nokulandela ngenyameko amanyathelo othintelo. Akwaba iziphumo zempilo kunye uvavanyo elungileyo!