Wildlife Tajikistan

Tajikistan ise- Central Asia. Mountains zifikelela 93% yommandla lo lizwe. Nazi inkqubo intaba Pamir of Tien-shan kunye Gissar-Alai. Le ntaba eliphezulu Tajikistan - Somoni (7495 m kwendawo) Lenin Peak (7314 m kwendawo) - ziphantsi inkqubo Pamir. Kananjalo kweli lizwe weentaba, ngaphezu kwewaka ezihambayo. I inkulu of them - Fedchenko Glacier. ubude bayo - malunga 70 km. abantu balapha bahlala ezihlanjeni eentaba.

Tajikistan utyebile imilambo indalo kunye entabeni. 950. Uninzi lwabo imithombo intaba kakhulu, enika ilizwe koovimba elikhulu kwezibonelelo umbane.

Tajikistan sezulu owomileyo. I-avareji lobushushu iyahluka, kuxhomekeke indawo. Ezintabeni nengqele ehlotyeni ebusika, ezihlanjeni - imozulu ziingcathu ngakumbi.

Uhlaza kakhulu tshitshilili, ingca. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yeli lizwe ehlanganiswa intlango kunye emaqeleni ngokoma. Xa kumazantsi eli lizwe iintshinyela ezincinane zepistasi kunye nut amahlathi. I Pamirs ke intlango weentaba - iindawo ezintabeni engenalo ngokupheleleyo utyani.

jikelele silwane

Wildlife Tajikistan amelwe izilwanyana ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Ngaba apha namabhadi, leengcuka, iingcuka, imivundla, leencanda. Iqulethe inani elikhulu izirhubuluzi: amahobe, amacilikishe, iinyoka. Kukho iintlobo zezilwanyana zasendle eziyingozi ezifana yamaphimpi, noonomadudwane, izigcawu. Ezintabeni uyakwazi ukufumana nemvu, namabhadi, iibhokhwe, ikhephu nengwe kunye ibhere emdaka. Afumaneka e Tajikistan, iihagu zasendle, ixhama, sisikhundla seempungutye, iimbila, weasels, makati.

Tajikistan Intaba umlambo esisityebi trout, zeCARP, bream kunye nezinye iintlanzi.

Phakathi iintaka uyakwazi ukubona eagle yegolide, nonomakhwezana, oontloyiya, koku- omnyama, magpie, oriole. Phila apha owl, nengabangaba, nenkuku yamanzi, ezinjengookhwalimanzi, izagwityi, kunye iintlobo ezininzi tits.

Zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana, izinambuzane, iintaka, neentlanzi esisityebi izilwanyana Tajikistan. BBC "Wildlife" - documentary uthotho oxelela ababukeli ukuba kuphela abanye abemi kwezi ndawo. Ukuba awunako ukuya Tajikistan kunye buqu ukubukela iintlobo zezilwanyana ephilayo apha, ufunde kabanzi ngazo ubuncinane nge-bhanya.

chibi Iskanderkul

Eli chibi omkhulu 3.5 square metres. km ise i Fan kwiiNtaba kwintaba ephakame ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle 2068 m. ubunzulu yayo ifikelela 72 m. Xa uhlobo angaqhelekanga unxantathu ajikelezayo Iskanderkul Ichibi ibizwa ngokuba intliziyo Pamir-Alai kunye Fan Iintaba. Ichibi le ijikelezwe ziintaba, enyangweni apho - Kirk-Shaytan. Amanzi Iskanderkul aluhlaza.

On Lake xelela amavo ezininzi. Ngokutsho komnye wabo, Iskanderkul batshoniswe ozithandayo ihashe-eyaziwa inkokeli yomkhosi Aleksandra Makedonskogo. Name Alexander ngelo xesha lide kwelaseAsiya libizwa ngokuba Iskander. Imbeko edikeni Omkhulu Tajikistan waza igama layo. Kwathi ngenxa yenyikima edale kuwa ezintabeni.

Iskandarkul kufuphi engxangxasi. Bayibiza ngokuba Fan Niagara. Amanzi yayo ivuthuluke ukusuka kubude-43 m.

zezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo kunye nezimvo ezintle ezinomtsalane, imothusa nathi kummandla Tajikistan indalo. Imifanekiso uyakwazi kunye naye ukusuka uhambo Lake Iskanderkul ixesha elide uya kunikhumbuza i Fan Mountains and intaba emangalisayo kwilizwe - Tajikistan.

Fedchenko glacier

Lo glacier - enye enkulu ehlabathini. Ubude bayo ngu 77 km, ububanzi ukusuka 1.7 ukuya 3.1 km. Ebubanzini ice kule nwebu eliphakathi kwisithuba 1 km. Glacier ehamba ngesantya ukuya ku-66 cm ngosuku. indawo Glacial ngu 992 macala onke. km. Fedchenko Glacier - entlanjeni glacier sikhulu ehlabathini. Ukususela oku kulandela glaciation emlanjeni Seldara.

Le glacier ithiywe emva umkhenkethi wodumo semvelo AP Fedchenko. iqela kwakhe uhambo ukuya Pamirs ngakumbi ngo-1871 wavula omkhulu uLenin Peak kunye intlambo glacier.

Ngoku Fedchenko Glacier ke Observatory liphezulu hydrometeorological ehlabathini. Kubhaliwe ibekwe kwintaba ephakame km 4 ngentla komgangatho wolwandle.

I Fedchenko isitya glacier iye iincopho amaninzi ephakamileyo Pamir, leyo ngonyaka umdla ku climbers ezininzi ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo.

Salt Mountain Hodzha Mumin

Hodzha Mumin - a massif wetyuwa kumazantsi Tajikistan. Le ntaba ngetyuwa omkhulu elimile amajukujuku liphuma ukuya ukuphakama 900 m. Omnye ungabona yona amashumi yeekhilomitha kufutshane. SeTyuwa, wakha lwesakhiwo umbala omhlophe. Xa ujonga Hodzha Mumin, kubonakala ukuba le ntaba igutyungelwe likhephu. Salt Ingxenye efunde kulo mmandla ngaphezu kwama-20 injengeminyaka eliwaka, intaba ngokwayo lasekwa kwisiqingatha sesibini ngexesha Mesozoic. Table ityuwa misela ukuba apha ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, koovimba yawo mikhulu. Ziye ke kuqikelelwa kwiitoni ezingama-30 ezigidi..

Hodzha Mumin Dome zisikwe yimingxuma kwaye nemiqolomba. Emiqolombeni kule ntaba iminyaka emininzi nomtsalane kubakhenkethi. Umzekelo, i "ummangaliso Ityuwa" yaziwa into yokuba aqukuqela umlambo ngokufihlakeleyo. Neendonga zinokuhonjiswa i ziikristale ityuwa ezintle ngokungaqhelekanga. Kukho yintsika yetyuwa buhlume ngamanzi acocekileyo ahlaziyekileyo. Kwincopho omthombo Hodzha Mumin wambu ikhaphethi ngokudubula poppy kunye amahle.