Wood uzinze: yintoni na apho isicelo?

iinkuni sezwe - yimveliso efunyenwe emva kokuba inkqubo ende kwaye elula zokulungisa izinto iinkuni. Ukuqina ithathwa ngokuba kunokuba yobuciko ngaphezu nangobungcibi ukususela inkosi kufuneka abeke onke amava akhe, ukuyila kunye netalente ukuvelisa ndlovu exabisekileyo ngokwenene.

iinkuni Solid nendlela umangalisayo ezintle, njengoko ngenxa yomsebenzi elide kunye onzima. Le zezinto ezithile eziziphumo lisebenza njengesiseko izibambo emangalisayo kunye angaqhelekanga iintshengece izacholo amabhinqa amaninzi kunye zezikhumbozo. Ezi mveliso zingathengwa ngokubhatala nesenti entle, okanye yokuyenza ngokwakho.

Kungani waqinisa iinkuni

Nawuphi na umthi, enje iintlobo olomeleleyo nolungileyo ezifana oki okanye uthuthu, kungekudala emva koko, singangena imiba eyahlukeneyo etshabalalisayo. It igugile, gqitha, ukufunxa ukufuma okanye, icala, rassyhaetsya. Ukwenza ubomi izinto ngamaplanga, ukuba zigqunywe impregnations ezahlukeneyo, ipeyinti, emulsions kunye ivanishi. Ezi izinto sigcina umbandela, ukuthintela wear ngaphambi nokwakha kumphezulu wayo umaleko ashinyeneyo zokhuselo.

Izinto ezibonakalayo baphathwe

Wood uzinze ayifuni ukusebenza kwawo nawuphi na izisombululo, kuba kuxhotyiswa ngeendlela ezizodwa. technology Ukuzinziswa kubandakanya ugcwalisa pores kunye nemingxuma ukubola izinto zokwenza imveliso leyo emva enganyangekiyo uguqula umthi ibe sasiphila iipropati ezintsha ngokupheleleyo:

• ezixineneyo, ngokuba lukhuni namandla;
• ukumelana kugqithise obushushu kunye nezalathisi utshintsho ukufuma kwi kokusingqongileyo;
• okukwazi epheleleyo eyingozi UV;
• ubuchule ixesha ngokufutshane ukuba nomlilo, ngaphandle kokuthotywa iimpawu umgangatho, ukutshintsha imbonakalo kunye deformation;
• impermeability kuyo nayiphi na ioli;
• ukumelana organic izinyibilikisi.

Ngaphandle zonke ngasentla, yazinza iinkuni intle kakhulu. ukumithisa transparent okanye bebala igxininisa ipateni wendalo kwimicu iinkuni, ukudala iipateni maxa wambi ezithi gorgeous. Mphathe zezinto ezithile eziziphumo kunokuba zombini ngesandla kunye engumatshini.

Iindlela gulwa (wokulondoloza) lwemithi

In ezinkulu-scale iinkuni zizinze (ifoto yoyilo zakhe ungabona kwinqaku) kuveliswe kwi ezizodwa mveliso zokusebenza. Abasebenzi kula masebe asebenzise izisombululo iikhemikhali kunye nomgangatho ukumitha, ukongeza, ukuba ukufikelela kwi intlangano kunye nokuhambelana kunye nobuchwepheshe ekunene.

Agent esetyenziswa inkqubo echazwe zezi:

• oyile (rhoqo linseed);
• lacquer;
• echaza ngayo;
• Polymer okanye resin ukumitha.

Isiphumo umsebenzi iingcali eqolo, kodwa benqwenela ukufumana imveliso yalo izinto ezingaqhelekanga, ungakhathazeki. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokusebenzisa ukuba neengcibi ikhaya ukwenza imveliso efanayo le mveliso.

iinkuni sezwe ngezandla zakho zingenziwa ngezinto onepateni ezintle kwimicu kunye nemvakalo okupheleleyo. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo wakhetha cap oluqinile:

• ezinde;
• maple;
• Elm;
• nezompleyini.

Kapoma ebizwa yokwakha-up on amasebe, isiqu okanye kufutshane neengcambu zemithi, imicu yayo edibene amathupha aleleyo. Burls iinkuni kuyinto material olude eninzi ngenxa mninzi yayo, nokunqaba kunye nobuhle loyilo.

amaplanga Bazinziswe kwikhaya yenziwe ngokungqinelana lobushushu ofunekayo, zidle kunye kwinqanaba elithile ingcinezelo.

Ziziphi iindlela buzane iinkuni

Emva Ukukhethwa feedstock efanelekileyo, inkosi uyemka ngqo inyathelo ukumitha. Kuxhomekeke kwisayizi kunye nomgangatho umbandela kokuqala, kwaye ucinga izakhono zalo ozikhethayo, ukuba ukhetha enye ngeendlela ezininzi:

1. preform Thin ukuba buzane lobushushu kunokuba ephantsi (ukumitha ebandayo).
2. ukumitha Hot. It sikuko efunxa okanye ukupheka workpiece kwi izisombululo ezizodwa. Xa imeko eshushu ka guquki liba ulwelo ngakumbi, nto leyo inceda into ukungena kungena imicu.
3. Isicelo lwegumbi ezincamathelayo (efutha ukusuka nemingxuma amaplanga). Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba bazalise emithanjeni kufudukwa kunye pores ze nokwakheka ukumithisa.
4. Indalo xi kwemfuneko egumbini, nto leyo eye ngaphambili wabeka sikhongozeli isisombululo kunye nemithi. Le nkqubo kuphakamisa umoya lokuphuma ukusuka ifayibha kunye kancinane ukumitha indawo likhululekile.

Wood waqinisa: ukugqitywa processing, polymerization

preform Polymerized yi omiswe. Ezinye iintlobo ezaqanjwa abe self-lukhuni, ngoxa abanye kufuneka phantsi wokwaphusa olunzulu kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu. iinkuni Polymerized ufumana ubunzima extra, umbala omtsha kunye neepropati.

Isiphumo wabulawayo elichanekileyo kwesi sigaba ibe ziinkuni izinzile. Izandla zabo (ifoto sampula ogqityiweyo ibekwa kwinqaku), umthi ithatyathwa, njengoko umthetho, abo baziinkosi zabo, owathi kamva uceba ukuthengisa zezinto ezithile eziziphumo.

Amaxesha amaninzi ezi neengcibi bekwi nokwenziwa kwaye kuphela iimveliso elenziwe ngamaplanga, singafani izipho zezikhumbozo. Neenkuni ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo ngokuqhelekileyo iintshengece zizinze (nezibambo ezaphukileyo), lighters umzimba kunye neentlanti, iibhokisi, kwakunye ezahlukeneyo izivatho (namaso, izacholo, medallions).

Indlela ukuzinzisa iinkuni elithi "Anakrol-90"

Le ukumitha kangangoko ukusetyenziswa ekhaya, kuba kulula kakhulu ukufumana, kunye fluidity kwe ubume kwenza kube lula ukungena kulo lonke pores zonke workpiece. Abanye amagcisa bakhetha ukusebenzisa i resin epoxy, kodwa lilungiselelo viscous ngakumbi kwaye kunokuba abangenazigqibo. Ukuze isicelo yayo ngempumelelo kufuna amava, umonde kunye nokuhlonipha neteknoloji. Ngaphezu koko, lo intlaka ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa xa kusenziwa softwoods.

Ukuze enze ulondolozo yehlathi "Anakrolom 90", kufuneka alungiselele ezi zinto nezixhobo:

• lwemithi;
• ukumitha;
• inkqubo ezincamathelayo (ukuba ingqokelela yawo kufuneka izikhongozeli ezininzi ezinkulu zeplastiki, milenge, ityhubhu zeplastiki);
• nempompo cleaner;
• a isiguquli;
• isixhobo uchaza amandla xi (gauge);
• liziko lezonka, nokuba aerogrill.

workpiece Small (3 cm zamafu) buzane ngokukhawuleza kwaye kube lula kakhulu. Ukuzinzisa umthi phezulu kufuneka ibe owomileyo.

njani iinkuni preservation

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwesisombululo ecacileyo ugxininisa ubuhle bendalo beenkuni kunye nokusetyenziswa ngombala okanye iintlobo emibalabala ukumitha likuvumela ukuba wenze i ipateni elikhethekileyo ezizodwa.

Ulandelelwano of operation:

1. Lo mthi yafakwa sikhongozeli isisombululo, ukuthatha unyango ukuba kulwelo lugubungela ngokupheleleyo workpiece.
2. Bakhutshwe de kube amaqamza shwaka.
3. Nika ukuma ukumitha malunga namashumi amabini imizuzu, emva koko le nqanawa ukudala overpressure (2-4 ATM). Le nkqubo ifuna ukusetyenziswa isiguquli nempompo.
4. Emva kokuba ikhefu isiqingatha seyure, uphindaphinda.

Ukugqitywa iinkuni wokugcina

, Ufuna ukuphinda inkqubo echazwe izihlandlo eziliqela ukuze ufumane izinto ngokwenene ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Inani imijikelo zixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi (umthi kwibakala ubungakanani preform, umgangatho iinkuni). Master uyakwazi ukubona ukulungela yazinza yi workpiece, kwehlele okanye ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise isisombululo. Ukumitha ngempumelelo xa umthi iwile ukuya ezantsi.

preform Further sasuka wome kwi-oveni okanye eziko kubushushu degrees 100. Kugweba indlela woma, kunokwenzeka, ucinga iindawo ezimanzi kumphezulu wayo. Xa abayi kuhlala, ungenza uyeke yokoma.

iinkuni ezinyangiweyo uba kunakuqala kakhulu, nto leyo lula wokucoca yayo kunye neemveliso ekubumbeni.

Ukwazi ukwenza njani ehlathini oluzinzileyo, yintoni na kwaye yintoni iinjongo isetyenziswa, ungenza yokuyenza ngokwakho umenzi.

Le nkqubo ukonwabisa kakhulu, oko ukumkholisa yaye ikushiye iziphumo zazo wengcibi nomonde. Ngaba ukoyika ukungaphumeleli, kuba, njengoko besithi, "inkosi ityala ukoyika!"