Xa sibhiyozela uSuku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwaMazwe ngaMazwe?

Ihlabathi oluphucukileyo uyawalwela ukulingana kunye nentlalo-ntle yabantu, ukusulungeka endalo, ulondolozo yonke iyantlukwano yobomi izilwanyana kunye nezityalo zomhlaba. Ukuze ukutsala ingqalelo uluntu ukuba iingxaki yokuseka i Celebration World Special. Bona lwabasunguli eZizwe eziManyeneyo, imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe, imibutho kunye namaziko. Inqaku uya kukuxelela into Suku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwaMazwe ngaMazwe.

Ingcamango lokufunda nokubhala

Igama elithi "lokufunda nokubhala" liye iingcambu lesiGrike ngokoqobo lithetha "ukufunda nokubhala". Isichazi-magama sichaza nokubhala zabantu njengoko ukukwazi ukubhala ngaphandle iimpazamo, ukufunda ngokutyibilikayo ze ngokuchanekileyo ukuvakalisa iingcinga zabo kwincoko. Zonke ezi zakhono kwenza ukuba bafumane ulwazi olutsha, ukuphucula, ukuba luntu.

Ukungxamiseka ngxaki

Ha yini Suku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwaMazwe ngaMazwe? Uthi, ndizama ngokungazi abemi baso ngemithetho yaso yonke Siphumeza iinkqubo zoqeqesho. Abantu ngokwabo ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwemfundo, kuba oko kuyanceda ukufumana indawo ebomini, ngoko inkosi yabo inzululwazi.

Noko ke, namhlanje ngaphezu abantu asixhenxe anamanci ezigidi babengafundanga ngokupheleleyo ehlabathini. Kukho abo ungakubonanga ncwadi. Phakathi kwabo, abantwana abangaphezu kwezigidi asixhenxe. Ingakumbi ezifanelekileyo le ngxaki kumazwe kwihlabathi wesithathu izinga eliphantsi kuphuhliso lwezoqoqosho, apho kukho imfazwe kwaye zoqhankqalazo.

Ukuba eYurophu, i-Russian Federation, eUnited States akanayo le ngxaki e-Afrika, iindawo Asia, Latin America, inkoliso yabantu engafundanga ngokupheleleyo, nje waqinisekisa nokuba ukufikelela kwimfundo yokuqala, kukho calulo ngokwesini, xa amantombazana kunye nabafazi ngaphandle ukusuka uqeqesho.

Konke oku kwaba yimfuneko ukuze waseka Suku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwaMazwe ngaMazwe.

A History Emfutshane lwetheko

September 8, 1965 e Tehran, ikomkhulu Iran, yasingatha kwiNkomfa yeHlabathi, apho yazinyaswa ngabalungiseleli zemfundo evela ehlabathini lonke. Umxholo wale nkomfa yaba nokuphelisa yokungafundi ehlabathini, ukwandisa izinga iyonke lemfundo. Sixubushe iindlela kunye nemisebenzi ukufezekisa ezi njongo. Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo ukuqaphela ezo zijolise ebantwaneni kunye nolutsha. Kuyanconywa ukuba enze Suku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwaMazwe ngaMazwe esikolweni - kwisikolo samabanga aphakemeyo. Umntwana kufuneka bafunde ukuba ukuba luncedo ukufunda nokubhala kwaye nodumo inzululwazi evula umnyango ukuya kwikamva eliqaqambileyo, inkuthazo ukuphuhlisa ulwazi olutsha.

Imini le nkomfa - Septemba 8 - avunyiweyo uSuku lweHlabathi ngenxa Ukuphelisa lokungafundi.

I-UN General Assembly ukususela ngo-2003 ukuya ngo-2013 kuye ubhengezwe iShumi Literacy. Ngeli xesha, iinkomfa yehlabathi yonyaka zaye zabanjwa kwizihloko ezahlukeneyo: "Literacy and Health", "Literacy and Noxolo", "Ukubaluleka lokufunda nokubhala kwabasetyhini" kunye nabanye.

xa

Suku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwaMazwe ngaMazwe lubhiyozelwa ngabo bonke banqwenela ngonyaka ngamnye kwi-September 8. Lakhe 1966 zamkelwe yi-UNESCO. Holiday wambamba, yaye ngowe-2015 wabhiyozela ngomnyaka wentlokoma amahlanu Suku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwamaZwe ngamaZwe.

Ikhalenda Russian, namhla iphawulwa obomvu, kodwa ukubaluleka kwayo olulandelwa ngabo bonke abantu abafundileyo, ngoko lubhiyozelwa kuwo onke amanqanaba emfundo - pre-school, isikolo, ezizisekondari ngaphezulu, apase ofisi kunye namaziko ophando.

Ukwenzela ukuba ukwazi ukufikelela kwimisebenzi ukuze bonke abemi ubambe Suku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwaMazwe ngaMazwe kwithala leencwadi, izindlu zobugcisa, iifoya zemiboniso bhanya kunye nakwezinye iindawo zoluntu.

amasiko

Akukho kuphela eRussia kodwa ku Kazakhstan, kunye Ukraine sele babe iziganeko emveli anjalo i Suku loLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala lwaMazwe ngaMazwe, njengoko Imidlalo yeOlimpiki, ukhuphiswano ezahlukeneyo kunye iikhwizi, iiklasi ezivulekileyo, injongo engundoqo iyileyo kukuchonga abafundi abaninzi abanobuchule nabasebenza ngenkuthalo kunye nabafundi. Abahlohli wenza iintetho kunye neengxelo echaza ingxaki yokungafundi, imiphumo yale meko kunye neendlela usoyise. Inani labemi bahambisa amaphetshana ubizo ukuphuhlisa ngokuzimeleyo. Jikelele kuqhutyelwa ootitshala kuvuza ezibalaseleyo.

Indlela ukuba ukufunda nokubhala

Kukho ezinye amazwi ezilungileyo: "Good usoloko kuluncedo ukufunda", "Ngubani na ukulungele kwinzululwazi, leyo enzonzobileni", "Musa ukubhala ebuhlanti nengqondo." Zibonisa uluvo lwabantu malunga kubaluleke kangakanani ekufumaneni ulwazi olutsha.

Ukuze kufikelelwe kule ndlela iziphumo elungileyo kubalulekile ukuba:

• Ndafunda lukhulu iincwadi elungileyo. Akunjalo lwenzululwazi, makube olumnandi, iingcinga okanye kwakho, kubalulekile ukuba ekumgangatho ophezulu. Ngoko ke kungcono ukufunda ezakudala ze uhlobo.
• Amaxesha amaninzi uzijonge isichazi-magama ukuze kuqatshelwe ukubaluleka kwamagama amatsha.
• Zama basusa evela slang zabo, yaye ngakumbi kangaka engcolileyo.
• Musa ukuthatha ityala ukuba umntu ukulungisa iimpazamo intetho yakho okanye ukubhala.
• qashi neephazili. Ayizi ukuphucula ulwazi lokufunda nokubhala, kodwa ekugqibeleni iya kuba negalelo kuphuhliso sezobuntlola kunye memory.