Ntloko "Altyn": iifoto, iimpawu

Ngoxa amajoni sebenzisa iminqwazi kunye nento ephakathi, shako kunye neminqwazi kunye visors elide iphelile. Kodwa iindidi iminqwazi, apho baguqula wokulwa weentonga, emva ukusuka ngaphambili. Nangona isigcina Tari_pedigree yavela kumaxesha amandulo, ngenxa kubuchwepheshe asakhulayo akwazi ukwenza iintlobo ngeentlobo imifuziselo entsha, esebenza ngokunikela kwinqanaba ubuninzi wokhuseleko. Enye Kumayeza ezisebenzayo waba ntloko "Altyn".

iminqwazi steel

De kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini, sentsimbi yasetyenziselwa nokuveliswa ntloko. imali enjalo ikukukhusela evela amatye namaqhekeza amancinci ebhabhela ngesantya esisezantsi kuphela. iminqwazi Steel baphumelela kwiimeko apho intloko wavuka element iphawulekayo zalishumi nekhilogram ngaphantsi kwesinye. Ukuba Velocity Isiqwenga kunene 650 m / s, waye wamela ingozi enkulu ukuba ukulwa. Ngokutsho manani, ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II oko izibonelelo olunje aba common kakhulu.

Isidingo nokhuselo oluphuculweyo

Ngasekupheleni iminyaka engama-50 ngenxa yokuba uphuhliso olumandla nokuxhotyiswa wemikhosi ehlabathini ihlabathi kwinkokheli eSoviet zomkhosi ngakumbi kunanini na ngaphambili, kwavela umbuzo imfuneko yokuphucula ukhuselo lamajoni namagosa nokunyanzeliswa komthetho. Umkhosi kunye namapolisa, ii-arhente zokunyanzelisa umthetho ezifunekayo ukubonelela iminqwazi maxesha ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe. Kulo kuncedwa yaba isigcina-"Altyn", olwaqala iza kuphuhliswa Research Institute of Steel ngo-1980. Nje ngesiseko nesigcina elizayo Swiss Tig wabandakanyeka, nto leyo sele iminyaka emibini imikhosi ezikhethekileyo anti-ubunqolobi eYurophu.

NgoDisemba 27, 1979 Tig kwavavanywa mlilo Alpha KGB e Afghanistan ngexesha sisithuko kwibhotwe Amin. Swiss isigcina umgangatho kwaqondwa yi kubunkokheli be-Soviet eKGB, kwaye kwathengwa iqela kuphela Tig ngakumbi iimfuno iKGB. Oku kwiimarike le mveliso nesilungiselelwe nesigcina "Altyn".

Qala ikhowa entsha

Bakhokele imikhosi ezikhethekileyo eSoviet Union Committee for Security State ngo-1980 iingcali wamnikela NII Stali ntloko model Tig. Abasebenzi bayalelwa kwi kwimodeli Swiss ukwenza nesigcina zasekhaya ukuba intsebenzo yayo zobugcisa kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi imifuziselo amazwe. Ukongezelela, njengokuba izinto ukuqala, amagosa eKGB banikwa iinjineli yonke ingcaciso eyimfuneko malunga nokuveliswa ntloko titanium bahlanganisana ngexesha yenkampani Austria Ulbrichts.

uphuhliso ESRI

Phakathi kwiminyaka yee-80s amalungu Institute of Steel elalenziwe titanium iqokobhe sokhuseleko elizayo. Kwakhona Uyilelwe nemibhalo vehicles, nto leyo izicwangciso ukuxhobisa i "Altyn". Isigcina (iimveliso original), obuyiyile Institute of Steel, ngowe-1984 wathunyelwa abaqeshwa yokhuseleko karhulumente. ibandla layo lokugqibela lwaqhutywa sele ziingcali ze yiKGB. Kananjalo mayixhotyiswe ntloko "Altyn" yonke thethwano radiogarnituroy kuyimfuneko.

Owathi waqukunjelwa iingcali KGB?

imodeli nesigcina-ntloko umhlanganisi Research Institute, yaba amajukujuku, leyo kuphela iqokobhe titanium. chweba Aramid kuyilo imveliso ebengekho. Titanium esingxotyeni ayidluli 0.4 cm. Ukhuseleko abanezakhono ntloko yaxhobisa aramid overpressure nokuncipha titanium ukuya Ebubanzini 0.3 cm.

Yenziwe ngu imodeli Swiss zasekhaya arhente olukhuselayo waba imilo eyahlukileyo kancinane, kodwa ekumgangatho nengathembekanga ngaphantsi kwe Tig. Ukusuka nesigcina eSoviet uhlobo aphesheya isampula ezahlukeneyo kunye nendawo radiogarnitury. Ezinye imodeli "Altyn" ayikhange ifakwe intercom.

Amagosa eKGB wadalwa iinguqulelo ezininzi sisigcina-ntloko, leyo yayahluke ngokutsho parameters zilandelayo:

• indawo lweebhokisi zokuzikhusela zabasebenzi amaqhosha;
• izihlanganisi;
• uhlobo podtuleyki;
• ubungakanani iglasi vehicles nemibhalo ukuba nemibhalo.

iingcali Soviet kwakhona luguqulelo isigcina ngoguqulelo cover ngelaphu zadalwa. Xa kuthelekiswa ne Swiss Tig ntloko enkulu wabonakala "Altyn".

incazelo

Kuba nokuveliswa kwe arhente olukhuselayo isicelo fiberglass shockproof kunye titanium.

• Xa imifuziselo okuqala Ebubanzini isigcina iqokobhe titanium yaba 0.4 cm.
• Iisampulu eziveliswa kule minyaka 1984-1990, umaleko titanium wanciphiswa 0.3 cm, kunye nokwakhiwa nesigcina-ntloko wongezelela chweba aramid kunye radiogarnitura.
• "Altyn" kwakuba lwale eqinileyo. Le seams kuyilo le akukho mveliso.
• Le mveliso yafakwa ngerabha ngombala.
• ubunzima Isigcina baba phakathi kwe- 3.5 ukuya 4.0 kg.
• Umfuziselo yafakwa kunye nemibhalo ekhethekileyo eyenziwe yeglasi polycarbonate.
• Case kuye kwabonelelwa ngayo kwezinye iinguqulelo.
• Ntloko "Altyn" kumiselwa inkqubo ukunqunyanyiswa ekhethekileyo, kunye ngawo kulula ukuba ukunyenyisa ubungakanani entloko.
• Ezinye iinguqulelo zinama intercom.

Ngubani wasebenzisa agent zokhuselo?

Ngexesha eSoviet Union i "Altyn" wasetyenziswa eKGB (group "A", "B" yaye "C"), esetyenziswa yi amajoni "Alpha" yaye "Vympel" ngexesha ungquzulwano emkhosini e Afghanistan kunye Chechnya. Kutsho ku-2014, kwiiyunithi zemfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa izixhobo abalwa ngokuyimfuneko kubandakanya ntloko "Altyn".

Amanqaku helms Armed

"Altyn" uyakwazi ukukhusela intloko evela iimbumbulu, iimela, iingceba iziqhushumbisi, amaqokobhe nasemigodini. iimveliso Dome ubhekisela kwiklasi 2 wokhuseleko, nemibhalo sentsimbi transport - ku-1. Ukuthintela mala umlweli kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuwa okanye ngesibetho - inomnye umsebenzi eqinisekisa ukuba ntloko "Altyn". Photo iminqwazi vehicles thaca kweli nqaku.

model isigcina Alternative

Ebudeni beminyaka zolawulo Soviet phezu kwendalo isigcina wathabatha iKGB. Ukuba amagosa zokhuseleko okwenziwa indibano yokugqibela "Altyn". Emva kokuwa USSR, le meko ayikatshintshi: ikhuni wadlula Federal Security Service of Russia. Le meko ayikho wonwabile ngokupheleleyo kunye iinjineli ye Scientific-Research Institute of Steel, leyo wafuna ukwakha amalungelo ulawulo ngokupheleleyo kubabhekisi phambili isigcina ukususela ekuqaleni kuse ekupheleni.

Lahla kolawulo FSB waphumelela ngokudala imodeli entsha yokuzikhusela vehicles KB-3, nto leyo beluphindwe ngokupheleleyo ntloko "Altyn". Ezingeloncedo isigcina entsha radiogarnitury ukungabikho efunekayo ukugcina unxibelelwano phakathi mlilo. Ukongeza, izikhokelo wathabatha imifuziselo ezitsha riveted kunokuba walutshixa kwi "Altyn". Noko ke, KB-3 waba ikopi kakhulu ophezulu-umgangatho "Altyn" kwaye behamba ngokupheleleyo ukususela 1990 ukuya ku-2014, kuphela amalungu Institute. Namhlanje, ngobuninzi le mifuziselo luyekisiwe.

Indlela yokwenza nesigcina ekhaya?

Kuba abo enjoy tinkering, yenza ntloko "Altyn 'ngezandla zabo aliyi kuba nzima ukuba wenze umsebenzi ngokwamanqanaba:

• Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe nesigcina owawuza kuba sisiseko i "Altyn". Ungasebenzisa umzekelo endala yiSoviet lohlobo evulekileyo. Ngokutsho reviews, umgomo "Bulisani".
• Susa ukusuka ntloko uthenge imixholo yonke. Kufuneka kuphela ukushiya iqokobhe engaphandle. Kwakhona, ungakwazi ukushiya kunye nqanawa evela amagwebu.
• Ngokusebenzisa entle sandpaper okuziinkozo ndiyicime phezu lacquer ntloko. Paint mveliso kuyacetyiswa ukuba akazukuyibamba, njengokuba kubhaliwe ubeke phezu zeplastiki esele lulungele. Kwixesha elizayo, ipeyinti entsha iya kuhlala phezulu straighter, yaye inkosi ukuphucula adhesion akuyi kufuneka ukuba bathenge plasticizers ezongezelelweyo ezahlukeneyo. Xa ukhupha i ivanishi kubhetele ukusebenzisa inani imoto 400 sandpaper yomgrayo ukusebenzisa akucebiseki kuba ingazikrwela kweplastiki.
• umphezulu Sanded. On ntloko ngenxa yokudweba akufuneki ibe nayiphi imikrwelo. Ukuba ngaba zikhona ke, kungakuhle ukuba imphilise sanded. Ipeyinti kuya kuba kuhle ukuya kulala uze uhlale ixesha elide kulo mzekelo, ukuba umphezulu akanayo naziphi na iziphene.
• Ngenxa yokudweba, ungasebenzisa acrylic, ipeyinti lwawo okanye umfuziselo. Phambi isicelo wayo umphezulu kufuneka degreased. Le mveliso kufuneka zipeyintwe kwiiseli ezininzi. Phambi kokuba isicelo kwe maleko entsha equleni owomileyo edlulileyo kwaye azifanele babambelele iminwe. Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokomisa babe kunye isomisi nwele. Ngexesha ukusebenza, kufuneka nawe uqinisekise ukuba ezi ntloko Akazange amenze wachuba iindawo.
• Isigcina-inshorensi kunye lacquer acrylic. Kuye nje ngaphandle ukuba, emva omiswe, umphezulu iya kuba ecwebezelayo kakhulu. Unako ukulungisa oku icandelo encinane sandpaper. Ngenxa yoko, ikamva liya kufumana i-ntloko elithembekileyo neliyingqondi matte entanjeni. ayikwazi kusetyenziswa inkqubo Ukwaleka, ukuba ikamva icetyelwe kukuxhobisa izigqubuthelo ntloko.

Inyathelo lokugqibela kukuba glue Umqukumbelo kunye nenkqubo nokumiswa. Kunokuba remeshkovoy okanye ngesikhumba. umnqwazi Image "Altyn" ingafunyanwa kwi Internet. Ukusuka inkosi sele kuxhomekeke loluphi uguqulelo ufuna ukudala.

Ngaba usebenzisa le broneshlem namhlanje?

Ngo-1980, isicelo olusebenzayo "Altyn" kwingxabano ezininzi yasemkhosini uvumele ukuba athathe indawo imbeko "Kumkani Hats". Oku arhente Ukuzikhusela bunokubonwa eshukumayo, phezu iifoto. Kule ntloko wadalwa nezinxibo zamaqhawe imidlalo yekhompyutha. ulawulo lwabasebenzi "A" kwaye "B" yeKomiti Security State of the yiSoviet Union nok Udibi titanium.

Nangona inqanyulwe Armed imveliso helms uthotho le modeli, i "Altyn" liye andilahlekwanga ukufaneleka kwayo. Namhlanje, yena isetyenziswa abasebenzi ngabasemagunyeni Russian, yaye amajoni Special yangaphambili bathetha "Altyn" njengomnye amayeza kakhulu.

amathuba

Namhlanje ngokuzimisela ekuphuhliseni ubugcisa ivumela ukwenza imifuziselo ezintsha iminqwazi vehicles yokukhanya kunye Polymer olomeleleyo. Umzekelo olothusayo lobuninzi izixhobo yi "Keever". Xa kuthelekiswa ne "Altyn" arhente entsha yokhuselo ibonelela ngakumbi umlweli wenkululeko kunciphisa nokudinwa. On "Keever" uyakwazi kumiselwa nazo izixhobo zokukhanyisa.

Ngokutsho iingcaphephe zomkhosi, kuba iminqwazi Polymer - ikamva izixhobo zokhuselo.