Yayingubani ngamagorha uyisekazi iintsomi Pushkin kaThixo?

Le nentsomi odumileyo Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina of Tsar Saltan iquka kukhankanywa nabalinganiswa umdla ezifana Malume 33 njengamaqhawe. Makhe sithethe ezimbalwa iingcambu yembali embonakalweni igama lakhe.

izenzakalo ukubunjwa elithi

Ukuqala khumbula indlela umalume ebizwa amaqhawe. Impendulo kukuba, ngenxa yeenzame wembongi enkulu, ukuba uqhelene kubo bonke abafundi - ukuqala kuncinci ukuya ku- nkulu. Ewe, igama lakhe Chernomor. Noko ke, bambalwa beengcinga imvelaphi iyinene kule gama ayinzima, zibonakala efanelekileyo. Lo umbutho elula, Kakade ke, uLwandle Black. Eneneni, amaqhawe 33 uyisekazi Chernomor wavuka tale yolwandle. Oko siye ezinxulumene ne elwandle omnyama? Impendulo kumphezulu.

Kodwa ... ukuba nzulu kancinane kwimbali yesizwe Russian, kwakunye ulwazi Pushkin ukubuza malunga kanye ezi enkolontyweni, ngoko kukho iinkcukacha engaqhelekanga kakhulu, endiya ungathanda ukuyeka.

isifo

Ngoko ke, igama le-Black Sea Coast, njengoko ngokuba amadoda umalume abasusela i simanga ebalulekileyo kwaye bafa ubunyani Russian, njengoko ubhubhane isibetho ukudumba, oHloniphekileyo Tyelela kwilizwe lethu emva ngo-1352. Yiyiphi wabizwa eRashiya, njengoko siyazi evela yemihla, isibetho emnyama.

ingxabano

Noko ke, cinga zonke ulandelelwano ngeyona ukonwabisa, ngokusekelwe sentsomi ezavela egameni, ngasendleleni, awawabeka khona usiba kubonakala isigqebelo creator enkulu. heroes 33 umalume Chernomor yi umahluko umdla, kuba ubukho kuhlasela abacimi ngokucacileyo kwi ubhalo lokugqibela, lo kwangayo yona le ngantsomi utyhila yintswela kunye prototype yakhe. Emva Chernomor imisebenzi folkloric zipeyintwe negative ngokucacileyo. Eyaziwayo ngobuwena wayo nje nomkhafuli ububi labela amagama intsomi basetyhini. Ngoko nantso uthsuphe wethu wokuqala neqela iimpembelelo prodigy Russian yocweyo zoncwadi.

Imvelaphi yegama

Kodwa ubuyele isibetho ukudumba. Ukuphendula umbuzo malunga nendlela igama uMalume amaqhawe, sifanele sikhumbule indlela yembali eli gama lwemveli. Ngoko isibetho ngaphandle ukusuka eTshayina ukuya eItali, Enkulu Silk Road. Kukucheba labantu yokuqala yale lizwe abanekratshi, waya indlela zakhe ezimnyama eJamani, nesigubungelo phantse yonke indawo Europe. Wada waya eSweden, apho ngokukhuselekileyo kufika Novgorod, Pskov kunye Sabaleka emdeni ematyeni zethu enkulukazi.

Kwaye ngoku imbali ityiwa. Ngexesha Ukungqingwa Kaffa - leyo ngoku ebizwa Feodosiya - impendulo yethu lalisetyenziswa isikhupheli seTrojan ihashe. Unobangela iindonga inqaba encediswa isilinge yayekwa isidumbu womfi kule sinye isibetho ukudumba. Ukumela ngexesha ngamaRoma ngokwendalo kwimvumelwano sisifo esibi. Ngenxa yoko, abasindileyo kwafuneka ukuba bashiye inqaba, kodwa "uyisekazi Chernomor", wahlala lwemveli njengophawu isixhobo esetyenziswa ngempumelelo ukuze aphumelele ukoyisa esilandelayo nokungena imbali.

Okokugqibela ukuze baphawula omnye ibhekisela umdla eyayisetyenziswa yi Pushkin. Ngoko ke, "ezikalini njengoko ubushushu intlungu" yinto libhekisela izicacele ukuba ifiva, kwenzeka xa izigulane isibetho, kwaye siyaqabela kakuhle - ukuba omnye, njengoko buboes okanye izilonda eziba umzimba abosulelwe yi kwesi sifo soyikekayo.

Ngokubanzi, yonke imveliso lweendaba Tsar Saltan kungathathwa ukusuka kwindawo Ngenxa usingiselo ezininzi umdla kusetyenziswa inkosi nanto lwesafobe. Fumana ubuncinane uthsuphe wokuba eli lizwe iCrimea (siqithi Buyan) kunye yabhuqa kuye zomkhosi ubunini intsimi kwinkulungwane okude elinesine. Kodwa elo lelinye ibali. Yaye ukumangaliswa kuphela ukuba umalume Amaqhawe lula in nentsomi Pushkin kaThixo, wena azivale yonke elephant zembali.