Yeyiphi analog "pregna 'usebenzise? Ukuthelekisa ukuba "pregna" efanayo

"Pregnil" lisetyenziswa ukunyanga anovulatory iinkunzi abafazi, kwesisu, usongo samoaborta, ngokunjalo alawulwa giperstimulirovaniya ovarian, wokuqhelaniswa ovulation namanqanaba estrogen zanda. ukusetyenziswa kwayo kakuhle kunyango endaweni yenkqubo lutein ihomoni iqala ukukhuthaza ekukhuleni follicular.

Iimpawu zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa namadoda yalityaziswa ukufikisa ezinxulumene hypofunction unamadlala ngokwesondo, cryptorchidism, spermatogenesis kakuhle. Cinga analogu kakhulu ezaziwayo-kakuhle "pregna" kweli nqaku.

Inkcazelo "Pregnil" iziyobisi

"Pregnil" iquka gonadotropin chorionic (hCG), abantu. Le hormone beqala ukuvelisa inyama chorionic ekupheleni ndiseyimbumba inkqubo umzila. HCG uye FSH kunye nomsebenzi LH kwandisa secretion estrogen kwaye abakhwetha inkqubo ovulation. Kamva ke ixhasa umsebenzi luteum corpus ezisebenzayo phambi ukuveliswa estrogen kunye ngumkhaya yiprogesterone.

Ukusetyenziswa angaphandle chorionic kwabantu gonadotropin hayi uphucula kuphela secretion estrogen ovarian kunye dlala, kodwa ukhuthaza ovulation, luteal lula ezilandelayo ingxa- follicle.

Ukusetyenziswa amalungiselelo hCG unalo ukusebenza mkhulu beesekethe ngenjongo ngxaki ihomoni yoluntu kunye follicle.

iirejimeni

"Pregnil" (analogu "pregna" undwendwe idosi enye) ikhutshwa 1500 no-5000 iidosi MO. Isetyenziselwe inaliti intramuscular.

Xa unyango lwe anovulatory iinkunzi abafazi ekucetyiswa naliti olunye 5000-10 000 Ministry of Defence, ekupheleni kwekhosi unyango lwe FSH (follicle oluvuselela ihomoni) okanye hMG (ngxaki human gonadotropin).

Phambi okuhlatywa, ukulawula ukuvuselela ovarian ilungiselelwayo emva unyango 5000 MO.

Xhasa isigaba luteal ikhutshwa phandle ngenaliti elibujikele kwi umthamo 1000 ukuya 3000 MO zonke iintsuku ezintathu - amaxesha 3.

Amadoda esetyenziselwa hypofunction unamadlala ngesondo kunye nokuhluthwa spermatogenesis xa amathamo ka-1000 ukuya ku-2000 MO izihlandlo eziliqela ngeveki (i-analogu of "pregn" zikwazi ukuthathwa ngendlela efanayo).

Xa ukunyanga cryptorchidism xa abantwana iziyobisi izihlandlo-2 ngeveki, wacebisa idosi:

- up to kweminyaka emi-2 - 250 MO;

- ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka 6 ukuya abekele 500 ukuya 1000 MO;

- emva kweminyaka 6 - 1500 MO.

Siye sahlolisisa ukusetyenziswa scheme beziyobisi. Kodwa okuhle zonke phambi kokuba unyango ukuqala udibane nogqirha kwaye ufumane idinga kuye iziyobisi.

Analogs "pregna»

Yintoni ukulungiselela "Pregnil" nabalingani? Enyanisweni, abaninzi kubo, kukho iziyobisi atshiphu, kukho imali eninzi.

"Chorionic Gonadotropin"

"Chorionic Gonadotropin" i-analogu "pregna." Zexabiso eliphantsi Iveliswe ngendlela umthamo 500; 1000; 1500 iWCED. Ngayo isicelo intramuscularly. Alawulwa ngendlela ithamo ka 1500 IU ngosuku okanye 3000 amaxesha IU 2-3 iveki ukunyanga iinkunzi kwabasetyhini. Xa unyango lwe infantilism ngokwesondo amisele ukusuka 500 ukuya ku-1000 IU kanye ngeveki, izifundo ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-2. Abantwana amisele 500-1000 MO ukuya kwiminyaka elishumi, ngoko - 1500 IU inyanga kunye nezifundo ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Oko kukuthi, ichiza "Pregnil" analogue sitshiphu.

"Ovitrel"

"Ovitrel" iquka alpha horiogonadotropin. Iveliswe ngendlela umthamo micrograms 250 (6500 IU). Ngayo isicelo kwesikhumba. Kukhuthaza lokusekwa corpus luteum, nokwanda follicle kunye ovulation. 250 g ngokulinganayo kwiiyunithi 5000 chorionic gonadotropin kwabantu. Phezu ukukhuthazwa superovulation ovarian kwaye ufumane 250 .mu.g esetyenzisiweyo, emva ikhondo unyango okanye ngxaki FSH yabantu. Xa unyango lwe ithamo anovulation emiselweyo imini 1 phambi neentlobano zesini.

"Horagon"

Enye kwiwotshi yamanani "pregna." Ifumaneka kwi umthamo 1500 no 5000 MO. Administered intramuscularly. Isetyenziswa seTrojan, gonads hypoplastic, infantilism ngokwesondo ekukhawuleziseni ukufikisa, ugrogriso isisu zidityaniswe, ekufaka superovulation. Ekufaka superovulation inokusetyenziswa ngendlela ka-5000 ukuya 10,000 MO kanye. Xa unyango ngokuqhomfa ukusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ngosuku lokuqala ukusekwa ukukhulelwa ukuya kwiiveki 14, kabini ngeveki 10 000 MO. unyango okhawulezileyo iquka alawula ukususela-1,500 ukuya 6,000 MO kanye ngeveki. intswelo Androgen emadodeni kunye nokusetyenziswa HCG 1 rhoqo emva kweeveki ezimbini iinyanga ezintathu.

"Choriomon"

Iveliswe ngendlela umthamo 5000 IU / ml lolawulo intramuscular. Yeyokuba isebenza kakhulu xa unyango yemijikelo anovulatory kunye amenorrhoea. Isetyenziswa ile ngxaki yabantu gonadotropin (75 MO) ukuya kwiintsuku 10 kwesikhumba okanye intramuscularly, ukuze kwandiswe secretion of estrogen. Xa ultrasound follicle oqolileyo ovulation induction maliqhutywe ukuqalela nge-5000 ukuya ku-10 000 MO "Choriomon". Ichiza ilawulwa iintsuku 1-2 emva naliti yokugqibela FSH okanye hMG. Sexual bancome yonke imihla de ovulation.

Nenzalo ngenxa kwisigaba lwaneleyo luteal "Choriomon" wasebenzisa 5000 MO 21, 23 kunye neentsuku 25 komjikelo.

"Profazi"

"Profazi" - nelo ukuba "pregna 5000". Ifumaneka kwi umthamo 2000 no 5000 MO. Ngayo isicelo intramuscularly. Therapy anovulatory nenzalo lwenziwa ngokuthi unike 10 000 MT phakathi komjikelo, emva unyango kunye HMG okanye FSH. Ekufaka superovulation amisele MO 10000 ngosuku elucingweni beqanda. Xa corpus luteum insufficiency yolawulo Kucetyiswa MO 5000, kwaye yesihlanu ukuya ngomhla wethoba emva ovulation. "Profazi" iphumelela kakhulu unyango kwesisu nezolo. Isetyenziswa yi-10 000 MO kwisicelo sokuqala, ngoko - phezu 5000 loKhuselo kabini ngeveki ukuya kwiiveki ezili-14.

Izimo

Izimo ukusetyenziswa ngamalungiselelo hCG:

- exesheni.

- hormone-ukuvelisa yamathumba kwamadlala zangasese.

- yamathumba le ngxenye kunye posa.

- yamathumba ze isibeleko engahambelaniyo kunye nokukhulelwa.

- Thrombophlebitis.

- hypothyroidism.

- nokukhulelwa noTubhali imbali kwiinyanga ezintathu phambi kunyango.

- yamaqanda Polycystic.

- zisanyisa.

imiphumela emibi

ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela ekusetyenzisweni chorionic gonadotropin yabantu:

- ucaphuka Ukwanda, lability ngokweemvakalelo, intloko ebuhlungu, kunye nexhala.

- izifo dyspeptic (isicaphucaphu, ukugabha).

- ubuntununtunu Enkulu ingono.

- Gynecomastia emadodeni.

- irhashalala, ezindlwini.

- Syndrome of hyperstimulation ovarian.

- A songeniselo lobudoda, ulwakhiwo okungaqhelekanga yexeshana.

- Ukuncitshiswa ingqondo yebhinqa.

- Ukuncitshiswa elijikeleza umthamo wegazi (hypovolemia).

- ukuqokelelana negazi kwisisu.

- Thromboembolism.

- ukukhulelwa ezininzi.

- Fluid nokugcinwa, wavakalisa, nokudumba eqhelekileyo.

Togu "pregna 1500" angabi kwi bekhubazekile ye wesibeleko, kunye waso lobufazi, azikhuli kwi tubes, ukusilela ephambili ovarian, nangezilonda ezinkulu fibrotic kwi wesibeleko.

I zonyango kwenzeka ngqo phantsi kweliso lobungcaphephe kunye nolawulo yeenguqu kuhlalutyo, ukusetyenziswa kwala machiza kweli khaya akuvumelekanga kwaye kungakhokelela ekubeni neziphumo noqhekeko impilo.

Unyango anovulatory nenzalo kufuneka kwenziwe phantsi ultrasound lokukhula kolawulo follicle kunye nohlalutyo olusoloko index wesibeleko.

esweni ebalulekileyo yemihla ngemihla uyazikhomba estradiol. Zikhala engafunwayo ovarian unyango hyperstimulation chorionic gonadotropin ngoko nangoko ziyakupheliswa.

Siye sahlolisisa kwi "Pregnil" analogue iziyobisi, ukuba ukusetyenziswa ababemele uchazwa.