Yintoni iintaka bahlale ukuba kudluliswe busika kulo eRussia

Xa ngoma zabantwana malunga ekwindla yi sung:

Neentaka ziphaphazele aye ngasezantsi;
Amarhanisi, ehlasela, milenge.
Ukuba ngenene Nantso umhlambi wokugqibela
Wings waphakamisa kude.

Okunye fly amadada, amadada, Swallows, starlings, larks, iinightingale, cuckoos, wagtails kunye nezinye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, uninzi lwazo eziqhelekileyo abemi baloo mizi kuphela ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso. Ke kaloku into eninzi yabo bahlala.

Kutheni ukuboyika kubanda?

Kwaye ezinye iintaka ahlale ubusika? Ngubani na ukoyika kuneqabaka kakhulu Russian kunye kwikhephu? Luhlobo olunjani iintaka ingabonwa wonke unyaka esixekweni ehlathini?

Iintaka ukuthutha kuphela eshushu, kodwa ukutya. Ukuba unayo into ukondla engqeleni, abayi musa ibhabhe imke. iintsiba ezifudumeleyo, ukukwazi ukungena iipasile ukukwazi ukuzimela kwizakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kunye noncedo babantu, ukuba iintaka achitha ubusika. Nangona kubanda elide kakhulu kunokuba kakhulu ukunciphisa amanani zabo. Xa ezininzi iintsomi esikumntla abantu isithi: "Kube kubanda kakhulu, ukuba le ntaka emkhenkceni kubhabho."

abahlala City

Ngomhla umbuzo wokuba yintoni iintaka ahlale ukuba kudluliswe busika kulo mzi, kulula ukuphendula. Kwiindawo zesiqhelo balindela lokondla kukumagobo amavukuthu. Gray ukhonye kusasa nangokuhlwa yonke imihlambi abasuka kwindawo nichitha ubusuku phezu kwemithi emikhulu kwi iiyadi nezitiya lomzi umva. Magpie, crow esiqhelekileyo, Jay kunokubonwa kufutshane nezindlu.
Emoyeni frosty ufudusiwe isandi esimibalabala emthini endala epakini. Ebusika, kube lula ukuba ufumane isandi elele kwesikhoko snow ziye kwaye cinga phakathi kwemithi ebalelelwe lilanga.

Ngokukhulayo, kwizixeko ezinkulu band ophakathi kubonakala phezu kwamanzi ice-free of amadada nkqu weentaka, apho ifumana ngabantu. Nangona de kutshanje ezi ubusika iintaka, amagama kunye iifoto apho zimelwe kakuhle kule ncwadi, ukuba lwepaki. Ukuncitshiswa ezikhutshwayo ziinkampani kwandisa inani iintlobo zeentaka esixekweni, nto leyo sisalathisi kakuhle-ntle eziphilayo yayo.

abahlobo abadala

Peresvistyvayutsya wahlekisa iifestile balcony, apho abondliwayo, ubusika iintaka, abamagama eziqhelekileyo ukususela ebuntwaneni: oongqatyana, kwiSabi, goldfinches, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo tits - ezinkulu crested, chickadee kunye Tit, ixesha-ezinomsila, kunye nuthatch.

Amabele ehlotyeni esixekweni kunzima ukubona; kodwa ebusika ke perekochovyvayut kufutshane bahlale kuwo, inokubhabha iminyaka eliqela kwi window eziqhelekileyo.

Imihlambi bullfinches eziqaqambileyo waxwings abanomsindo ukubhabha emthini omnye okanye apile elincinane-berried rowan ukuya kwenye, eshiya ezininzi amaqunube ikhephu rasklovannyh. Ngexesha nobudlelwane amaqunube overripe angaqala ijike, ngoko ke iintaka, emva kokudla kwabo, ziphathe njengenxila. Balahlekelwa isini sabo, emana ezindongeni kunye ukuwa.

It ubusika iintaka, abamagama neefoto - uphawu nezidanga ixesha kakhulu. Ukuvela bullfinches kunye waxwings usoloko etsala ingqalelo yaye uyathandeka.

wothando Science

iintaka ubusika abantwana babe yinto zokufunda kunye nokhathalelo. Kunye nabazali kunye nootitshala iinkosi uzalise zeBRT, khangela, ngubani na kubo efika. Wati indlela ukuziphatha, ukuba kufuneka wabelane isidlo, ubusika iintaka. Enkulisa kudlalwa kunye zeBRT umdla oongqatyana, amabele, amahobe ukusuka yonke indawo. Iinkozo, imbewu, inkunkuma evela etafileni, namanqatha - zifunwa kakhulu canteens ezi ntaka '.

nehobe Heavy ukucima ijinga kwentaka, kuyimfuneko ukuba zizakhele yoyilo eyahlukeneyo iintaka ezincinane.

Kuyinto umdla kusoloko ukubona indlela uyeyisa oongqatyana libamba kwiimvuthuluka kunye imbewu phantsi abadluli igobo ezibalulekileyo. Enkconkcoza kwaye exhumaxhuma magpies, Ingekalili ayaqina. izifundo ezinjalo ngamadlelane ngemvelo ekhumbulekayo kakhulu ebantwaneni. Ukwazi apho iintaka kuhlala ukuba kudluliswe busika kulo mzi ukulungiselela imbonakalo yazo, ukuba aluse kwexesha kakhulu - kubaluleke kakhulu. Yeyona inzululwazi inceba umntwana.

Yintoni iintaka bahlale ukuba kudluliswe busika kulo yehlathi?

North yaye eRussia ebusika wangcwatyelwa ikhephu, imilambo namachibi ngumkhenkce. Zasemanzini kunye Marsh neentaka ziphaphazele emzantsi. Kodwa yintoni neentaka ukuchitha ubusika emahlathini zethu, nini; iyaziwa abaqubhi ngokuqaphela, ngabazingeli kunye abathandi nangaphandle.

Xa ixesha abandayo ehlathini, uyakwazi enizivayo nenizibonileyo titmice, kwagcwala, Klestov, kedrovok. Ezinye iintlobo blackbirds abhabhe, kodwa Fieldfare kunye blackbird bangahlala phezu ebusika kummandla iLeningrad ububanzi, ingakumbi xa isivuno intabalala wentaba yentaba. Avamise kakhulu yeha ubudala.

Easy ukufumana ukutya kwaye kuzimela ekhephini ezidla ezinjalo iintaka ezinkulu ezifana icula, icula omnyama, nesakhwatsha kunye icula.

Okuzingela lokhozi, izikhova, isikhova, izikhova, izikhova ubusika yokuzalela zabo, nangona ezinye iintlobo abasuka kwimimandla esemantla ngakumbi. Ukuba inokufumaneka kuphela ehlathini, kodwa kwiipaki, imiyezo, amangcwaba, kwindawo zokuhlala ezisezidolophini apho abalithimbayo iintaka ezincinane kunye namabuzi.

hlathi game

Ukuba umntu akubonileyo ke wakuva ingxolo kuthatha bangabikho phantsi ezinyaweni umhlambi iintaka ezinkulu, uloyiko kunye wothuka kwintlanganiso enjalo, yena akunakwenzeka ukuba ungakhohlwa.

Abameli zincinane yenkuku zasendle - izagwityi, ubusika eAfrika, South Asia. Kodwa nezalamane zabo icula, icula omnyama, capercaillie kunye nesakhwatsha basoloko siliva yi ebusika kunye nemveliso spring abazingeli Russian. umdlalo Meat hlathi na incasa obhityileyo emnandi kwaye kuthakazelelwa kakhulu kunene.

kwikhephu ukuba indlu: iintaka kunye ebhedini. Ngokuhlwa, umhlambi yamatye zingawi kwikhephu kunye nemithi kunye ezimela kuyo kukugodola kunye nomoya. Ngentsasa elandelayo, yena uthatha kwakhona ukuba atye iinaliti amathupha. Xa pack kubanda kakhulu kungashiywa kwikhephu imini yonke.

Kodwa ikhephu abe ingcwaba iintaka, ukuba yenza esiqinileyo kuqweqwe amangile icula okanye partridges akwanelanga ukuba atyhudise, baze baphume.

Kwaye xa kukho kuqala zinyibilikisiwe, kufika ixesha lokuba icula lokukhwela umdla kunye icula emnyama. Ngexesha iingoma ukuthandana nje bengeva nto, kuba abasamkelayo igama lakhe.

nutcracker uyonga

elide Ubusika ebangela ezinye iintaka ukwenza stock esiqinileyo. yimbonakaliso ye yaseSiberia phakathi abalobi: "Nutcracker wasuka yonke intlama." Eyona nto kukuba kulo nyaka kukho nini amandongomane ngcu encinane, phantse oovimba sonke isivuno le ntaka. Ekuseni, okunencasa kunye osisityebi enempilo oyile nuts ukunceda ukuhambisa amantshontsho ebusika nasentlakohlaza ngqwabalala zikhule. Nutcracker yenza amashumi amawaka bookmarks amandongomane amaqanda 10-20 kwiindawo esitheleyo kwaye ukhumbule kubo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa! Inxalenye esitokisini, Kakade ke, abanye abemi hlathi ebiweyo ukusuka chipmunks ukuya amabhere ukhohliwe "ubuncwane" ihlumelo, kunokubangela Ashera ezintsha pine laseSiberia.

aso Winter

Ziziphi ezinye iintaka iya ku kwiindawo apho freaks kakhulu imbewu imithi coniferous, nokulawula ngenkalipho hatching ngoFebruwari?

Le crossbill. Kwilizwe lethu, umiwe crossbill ebomvu. iintaka Beautiful motley kunye ezihamba ngamathupha azo ebambayo kunye kumlomo bawela yaluma nge kwaye liqhekeza isuswe imbewu, ngoko izkulahla amaqhuma emhlabeni.

NgoJanuwari noFebruwari baqale ukwakha iindlwane bilayer efudumeleyo. I inkunzi izisa imazi ehleli phezu ukutya yentaka, kancinane ngaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini, lize liwaqandusele amaqanda, waza ke omnye iiveki ezintathu, abazali kwalusa amantshontsho. Ngamanye amaxesha yokwakha crossbill elinye de intwasahlobo, hatching ngoMeyi.

Life akayeki

Kuba mkhanya ukwazi uyazi ukuba ubusika kunye nathi, lingaziwa kuphela zonke chickadees, amahobe kunye oongqatyana, kodwa ibhokisi umdaniso, oatmeal, schury, orenji igazi, ezintathu okanye elinesibini ezine kwezinye iintlobo. Ngexesha uhambo angafani zingafunyanwa kunye ezahlukeneyo ngabameli iintaka, bafunde ukwahlula amazwi abo umkhondo ikhephu. Kwakukho nokuba izicelo mobile ukuba kuzakuvumela uku chaza ebaleni amazwi zeentaka.

Singaxhoma i feeder ayikho nzima ukusuka ibhotile yeplastiki, thela imvuthuluka efestileni etafileni, kodwa umdla kangaka ukubukela iintaka, Ndiyiqonde into ubomi nobusika kwindalo akuthethi shwaka.