Yintoni ikushiye iBrazil? Manaus - umzi, kuvula iingcango ehlathini Amazon

Njengekomkhulu saseBrazil Amazonas, elinabemi abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezibini, ndayihluthwa namadlelo kunye engqongwe macala onke yi ehlathini. Manaus kungenziwa ngokuba umnyango ehlabathini zasendle, esinga i Amazon musa kugqitha kuyo.

Ukhenketho ibe umthombo enkulu yengeniso iperile entle Brazil elide. Iindwendwe ezivela kulo lonke ihlabathi baphupha malunga nendlela ukuya intliziyo ehlathini, kunye nezikhokelo abanamava musa ukuphoxa abasemzini, libazisa ubuhle ezingaziwayo bendalo ye. Ukusuka sixeko luqalwe bentaba ezininzi, kubandakanywa nabo epakini yesizwe, nto idume eBrazil. Manaus, emva apho imbali umdla kakhulu, usithande umbala ukhanga ezingaqhelekanga.

Amazon irabha boom

Ngowe-1669, ehlabathini elungelelaniswe Portuguese Fort kwabakho yokuhlala encinane, ezafumana igama layo ngoku kuphela emva kweminyaka 163, yaye kwiminyaka eli-16 kamva bawongwa status sixeko. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIX Manaus ngesiquphe uba iziko ushishino irabha kunye zerabha kuba amavili kwahlukile ehlabathini lonke. Iimveliso Popular kuzisa ingeniso crazy, yaye phakathi kwabantu basekuhlaleni kukho labantu.

Yaba ngeli xesha, isixeko layo zenkcubeko ikomkhulu Brazil iyazibona atyebileyo. Manaus, leyo wavula iingcango zalo abafundi abaziintloko State University, sasibizwa "Tropical Paris" ngenxa yobuninzi esasinamabhotwe nouveau lendawo Riche.

Babuza apha weva ngabantu imali ngokukhawuleza evela kwilizwe liphela athathiweyo ukuba batyale imithi zerabha (imithi zerabha) zokulindela Latex. Le Amazon rubber kwendyebo, wasithimba ke eso sixeko, yonke into yaphela ngesiquphe phambi leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi.

nokwehla kwezoqoqosho

Phezu kwayo yonke nezithintelo, i engumphangi IsiNgesi bazisa ngasese imbewu ukuba watyala kamva mpuma Asia. Hevea waqala ukunika izihlandlo eziliqela irabha ngaphezu kwi Amazon, yaye yayilingana xa Akubizi kakhulu. Le kanye ixabiso izinto zexabiso, kwaye umonakalo omkhulu kwabangelwa le ngingqi. Indawo waba jini okoko nje 1967 ithe yaziswa ngqo amalungelo akhe kwezoqoqosho eBrazil. Manaus waba ummandla lorhwebo olukhululekileyo, kwakhona yaba isixeko abafumana imivuzo ephezulu. Ngoku ke liziko enkulu mveliso kunye ethekwini enkulu kweli lizwe.

Le Kuyashisa

neekhilomitha 300 ukusuka ingumasipala baphuma idlule-ikhweyitha, oluphazanyiswa imozulu ngokubanzi. Zonke lobushushu nyaka akuthethi ukuwisa ngezantsi degrees 26-30, yaye ngenxa nokufuma ophezulu, nto leyo igcinwe ngebhanki ubushushu kunzima kakhulu. Ekwindla, ngexesha lemvula (ukuba amaYurophu - entwasahlobo), oko kuncipha malunga imitha kwemvula.

"Wedding yemilambo"

Engqongwe macala onke yi jungle, Manaus (Brazil), nto leyo angadlulisela ifoto nobugocigoci yakhe yeenzipho yaseYurophu, ummangaliso odumileyo Amazon, ukuze anikele ubungqina lo mhlola zendalo ingumasipala uphuthume abakhenkethi abasuka kumazwe awahlukeneyo. Umzi ngasechwebeni loMlambo Black, yaye apho amanzi ayo bahlanganisane kunye Solimoes, Nani linganisani indawo enhle.

Rio Negro kugcwale izimbiwa amanzi abe ikofu umbala emnyama Solimões, ophuma ezintabeni iba ithinti turbid elityheli. Kule ndawo apho kudibana imilambo, kukho isiphumo umdla - phezu iikhilomitha eziliqela wamanzi amaqondo ezahlukeneyo flow, ngaphandle njengokuhlanganisa.

Eco-tourism

Ngenxa indawo yayo geographical kwisixeko Manaus (saseBrazil) kukade icangcisiwe, iziko malunga nokhenketho olujongene nokusingqongileyo. Apha uyakwazi ukuza usuku, ngenxa yokuba ukubona ezinika ezininzi zendalo zembali, kuya kufuneka ubuncinane ngeveki.

Ungaya kwi igadi ngezityalo, leyo laqhenqetha kakhulu kwintsimi ezikwere zeekhilomitha malunga ne-100. Abakhenkethi Adolpho Ducke aqhelane uhlobo eziphilayo Amazon. Ukuqokelelwa izityalo ezizodwa, bayiminquba ngeentyatyambo nezingaqhelekanga, ilayibrari kunye yeqonga eliphangaleleyo izakunika ezininzi izinto ezintsha, zonke iindwendwe zeli lizwe.

Jau National Park iquka eziphilayo ezininzi kule ngingqi. Apha kukho itshokolethi kunye nobisi imithi, yefeni, imithi elephant kunye izidiliya. ihlathi Ukuxinana uyayithanda kunye neentyatyambo ezinkulu neentyatyambo zinika umtsalane eyodwa Parque Nacional ukwenza Jau, Brazil inebhongo.

Manaus - a sixeko simaxhaphetshu kangaka engqongwe ehlathini, yaye, ngokoluvo abakhenkethi, ubumnandi iqala phandle. Pool Amazon River udla ngokuba "nemiphunga umhlaba", ukuba indawo kufumile ehlathini lemvula kweekhilomitha ngaphezu kwezigidi ezithandathu square. Kwesiqingatha se-oxygen eveliswa elizweni lethu apha. Izazinzulu ziye wafunda ekhulwini 30 kuphela izilwanyana zommandla apho ahlala izizwe Indiya, zange zakwazi ukuba impucuko.

Oonyana bolunye uhlanga ukuze simazi kunye nohlobo ekhethekileyo Amazon, emi isinye kwisithathu ithi South American, ulungisa bakholelwa ukuba eli lizwe intle kwihlabathi - Brazil.

Manaus uhambo

Journey nge elinemvula ephelekwa Bakhokelindini yasekuhlaleni iba njalo. Ngaphakathi kwehlathi uwaphule kwiihotele eziphilayo, apho izindlu ezithandekayo kwakhiwa ngokohlobo kwizindlu Indiya.

Iihambo iintsuku 2-3, leyo iquka ngephenyane ukusuka edolophini kunye izidlo ezithathu ngosuku, zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kubakhenkethi. Ukususela ekuseni iindwendwe uhambo umdla ehlathini ezingqongileyo. Kwaye lithemba kakhulu uthabathe inxaxheba ukuzingelwa neengwenya.

Iindwendwe abazizityebi abangafuniyo ukuya kuhlala njengephempe, inika zityelele phezu inqanawa.

Mandivume ukuba kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi, igcina imibala yayo kazwelonke Brazil. Manaus, ogama izinto kukhumbuleke ngonaphakade, utsala abakhenkethi, ebanyanzela ukuba babubone emehlweni okubonileyo. Akukho mhambi, waphumla imali karhulumente ke, akukho kuzisola malunga uhambo emangalisayo.