Yintoni leukoplakia yomlomo?

Leukoplakia le kwisisu somlomo isikakhulu a sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi inwebu uxakaxa kunye hyperkeratosis (cornification ukwanda). Kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sifo luphawulwa imbonakalo itywina nakujoliso olutsha elwimini, xa iimbombo emlonyeni, izidlele isifo kunye nemiphunga ingqiqo wokutsha okanye ukurhawuzelela. Ekwenzeni zonyango amanyathelo leukoplakia kungaphela, kodwa kwezinye iimeko zingaphumela a neoplasm okubulalayo kuxhomekeke Ukusikwa yotyando. Leukoplakia le kwisisu ngomlomo kungabonwa kwi iimviwo sungula wamazinyo ngugqirha, Noko ke, ukuqinisekisa ungakwazi kuphela biopsy le isifo.

Izinto ezibangela leukoplakia

Amaninzi, leukoplakia ngomlomo ihlasela abantu babe ukunxibelelana etyabulayo isifo somlomo rhoqo, isikakhulu abatshayayo enzima nabaxhaphazi imimoya enamandla. Leukoplakia nako ukuphuhlisa ngenxa kusetyenziso rhoqo iziqholo, ekutyeni okushushu kunye okuneziqholo, yaye amanye amayeza onyango ixesha elide. Ngamanye amaxesha unobangela leukoplakia na ukhetho engachanekanga zitho kunye nomenzakalo ngoomatshini amazinyo zomlomo abukhali-mbini.

Yintoni leukoplakia yomlomo?

Leukoplakia sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi into nebhodi nengwevu namhlophe 2-4 cm ububanzi, ngokufuthi bangemi ngaphezu eluswini kwaye inokuba ezingabonakaliyo xa efika kuqala. Ngamanye amaxesha izilonda leukoplakia babe iikona ezibukhali, imilo scalloped kunye nokunyuka ngaphezu eluswini, ubuso babo idla izilonda and non-uniform. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi izilonda kwakheka kwiinyanga ezimbalwa yaye kuphela emva koko kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba isifo zabo. Iintlungu betshisa kwi isanda kungangabikho, kodwa kunjalo kukho uvakalelo ukunyuka ezintweni nendaba.

Kutheni leukoplakia kuyingozi?

leukoplakia Oral kuthathwa ukuphazamiseka odangeleyo, kaninzi iimpawu zibonakale, ngoko ibuye iminyaka emininzi. Nangona kunjalo, uphuhliso umva kungenzeki; ngoko ke ukunyuka indawo umonakalo, lo uqweqwe uba ashinyeneyo ngakumbi, kukho iintanda amancinci embhedeni. Loo urhulumente udla kuthathwa precancerous njengoko leukoplakia lidla ukuba idlulele ekubeni ngumhlaza. leukoplakia enoboya ifumaneka rhoqo kwizigulane kunye nosulelo lwe-HIV, ikhangeleka ngathi kukho umonakalo nombala wambu villi.

leukoplakia Oral. Unyango abane ngekamva

Treatment leukoplakia le kwisisu somlomo kukuba ukuphelisa le aphazamiseke - alahle imikhwa emibi, unyango ngexesha kwamazinyo, ezibukhali kwaye igiza zitho olufanelekileyo ukhetho. Kwezinye iimeko, isahlulo achaphazelekayo eboniswe cryosurgery, emva koko ichemotherapy ilawulwa. Kuba ulawulo ngomlomo eyabelwe iivithamini entsonkothileyo (A, D, E, C) ekufuneka zithatyathwe kanye ngonyaka. isicelo esahlukileyo-arhente zangaphandle kuba unyango lwe leukoplakia (izithambiso, namafutha aqholiweyo, tinctures) kuyathintelwa, ngenxa yokuba kule meko ke sisifo yamehlo kunokwenzeka ithumba somhlaza.

Iimpawu yokuzalwa ngokutsha in ithumba leukoplakia amabi:

• ukhukuliseko;
• ukopha;
• neziqu papillary;
• ukonyuka ngokukhawuleza ubungakanani umonakalo;
• induration esisekweni.

Ngokubanzi, i-ALS ngenxa yonyango leukoplakia kakuhle ngokwaneleyo, ingakumbi ukuba unyango kwesi sifo uqale ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxaki kuyimfuneko kanye ngonyaka ukutyelela ugqirha wamazinyo ukuze uyohlolwa, ukuphelisa imikhwa emibi kwaye ukuba baphulaphule ngenyameko yonke imiyalezo omzimba wakho.