Anasarca: oko kukuthi, ibangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Abantu abaninzi ingqalelo iintlobo izifo, ebeka utyelelo lwakhe lokugqibela ukuya kwagqirha. umntu unyango ngokuqhelekileyo nithathele ngexesha xa sifo nokuchuma kwawo, kunye neempawu zayo eziqaqambileyo kakhulu. Oogqirha abayithandi le sengqondo kwimpilo, emva kokuba unyango kusekwangoko isifo kunceda ukuba inani elikhulu iingxaki, ezifana anasarca. Yintoni na? Le Ukudumba ngokukhawuleza ze inyama ongama ngenxa yobukho ulwelo kwemfuneko ukuba umzimba ukwazi ukutsala. Kweli nqaku, siye sihlolisise kule ingxaki enkulu.

Anasarca - ntoni na?

Anasarca imele kwentamo ezithambileyo izihlunu ukudumba, oluthi luqokelelane ubukhulu becala ukuba umntla asezantsi. Ukuba negalelo ivela zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, yaye ingxaki yabo. Ukuba ixesha na ukunyanga hydrops, oko kuya kukhokelela ekubeni maxongo olomeleleyo imo yempilo, kuba ulwelo iqala ukuba yande nje kuphela maleko ongama, kodwa onke amalungu zangaphakathi. imeko yomguli kule meko uthathwa sele nje embi kakhulu, efuna ukulungiswa unyango ngoko nangoko. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho anasarca, iimpawu kunye unyango kufuneka kusoloko ajongwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ubangelwa hydrops

Ewayo bawaphikise iintlobo zezifo. Ekubeni le ukudumba, ibangela hydrops enxulumene wokunyhashwa transcapillary exchange fluid phakathi ancedisana negazi. Le ingxaki enkulu kakhulu ukuba ufuna utyelelo unyango ngoko nangoko.

Kutheni na ukudumba ingqalelo esongela? Isibakala sokuba anasarca rhoqo ihamba kunye neempahla kakhulu, esinganyangekiyo isifo sentliziyo kunye negazi. Amaxesha amaninzi, ewayo kwenzeka ngenxa yomhlaza. Ukuba kukho izifo yenkqubo wokuchama, ehleliyo ekufukukeni apho kwenziwa ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka zinomgutyulo eqhelekileyo ulwelo kusuka emzimbeni, nto leyo oqaphelekayo kakhulu apha emilenzeni, iingalo, yaye kusasa phezu kobuso.

Xa izifo iimpahla sentliziyo kunye negazi, ingakumbi ukusilela intliziyo, ukudumba ucaca ngakumbi ngokuhlwa. Kukho ubunzima amahlaba imilenze, esibuhlungu, iintlungu, umlenze. Xa aguqe unyawo neqatha ithuba kuvela buhlungu.

Anasarca kaninzi kwenzeka xa kwegazi, umsebenzi zaneleyo wentliziyo, xa buthathaka afakwe umsebenzi. Uxhokonxwa nokudumba kunye iposi engabalulekanga, kwakunye iintsilelo ivalve xa zomzimba nokuqina ithatha umsipha.

Ezi zizathu musa kuvela ngokuzimeleyo, kodwa enye into sikhokelela kwesinye. Akukhathaliseki yintoni ebangela imbonakalo nokudumba kukhuthazwa ukusukela ukwenzeka bamqumbise anasarca ungakwazi phantse nasiphi na isifo.

Iimpawu hydrops in ukusilela entliziyweni

Iimpawu Iimpawu ukufukuka kunye iqondo ukuqhubeka kwesifo engundoqo kuchaphazela. Anasarca ukuhluleka entliziyweni uvela kancinane, echaphazela eziphelweni asezantsi distal. Oku kubonakala ngakumbi ngokuhlwa. Kutheni na ukudumba kwenzeka kule ndawo? Kuphela apha le koxinzelelo hydrostatic iphezulu ngenxa Umgama ukusuka entliziyweni.

Ukuba kukho ukusilela ezinzima, ekweneni omyinge ezibalulekileyo kuqala usenokuquka ngasemva, inxalenye phambi esiswini, zangasese, Isifuba. Ukudumba kwizigulane ezibhedini ngakumbi kusenokwenzeka kwasekwa kummandla emqolo sacrum, nto leyo luchazwa impembelelo womxhuzulane. Ukuba kunyango kuphumelele, lo anasarca kudale ascites (fluid sokuzuza esisu) kunye nokudumba Lung (hydrothorax).

Iimpawu anasarca for kwezintso kunye nenkqubo womchamo

Ukuba kukho ngezifo inkqubo wokuchama okanye isifo sezintso, iimpawu kuqala ukuvela hydrops ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka ukuhluza eziqhelekileyo cerebrospinal, njengoko uqalisa yande emzimbeni. Blood ukunyuka volume, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba ukungabikho iimolekyuli iiprothini plasma kunye noxinzelelo oncotic ucutho. Ngenxa yoko, kukho ekweneni inyama ongama.

Ukuba umntu a isifo sezintso, iimpawu hydrops kuhluka iqondo lethu, ubukhali, ukuzingisa. Kwiiyure zokuqala emva uvuka phantsi iingxowa ifomu amehlo, ubuso uba puffy, baqale ukudumba izandla. Ukuba nephrotic syndrome uqalisa kudlulela umonakalo yezimbiwa ukutya, ibe kukunyuka ukudumba. Anasarca okhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye isigulane uyakwazi akhulule kuphela kwinkqubo olugqitha esikhumbeni.

unyango nokudumba

Xa izigulane ezininzi, umbuzo rhoqo kuvela xa ugqirha icebisa ukuba ukunyanga izifo ezifana anasarca: "? Yintoni" Kuyinto na isifo, kunye kama. Ukuba ukudumba abawa eliphakathi kwaye wabonisa olwenzeka encinane kolwelo emzimbeni athambileyo kweqondo, uthomalaliso ngamachiza isenokungabi kuyimfuneko. Kulo mzekelo, liphonononga yokudla yesigulane, umda ityuwa.Ukuba. Kufuneka kwakhona ngokunxiba ijezi okulungisa.

Ukuba ukudumba okubangelwa ukusilela intliziyo, yaye kuchaphazela onke amalungu kunye neenkqubo, isigulana emiselweyo isilili ukuphumla , esebenzisa iziyobisi of glycosides inhliziyo. Ukongeza, ugqirha angakunika iziyobisi dilatiruyuschee ukusebenza phezu kodonga lwemithambo yegazi. Ukuze kupheliswe umsipha kwentliziyo ukuphazamiseka pathways, isigulane emiselweyo mali metabolites iqela kardiotropnyh.

Uncedo oluhle kakhulu ukusetyenziswa nokudumba ngayo womchamo. Anasarca, ezivele ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo esinganyangekiyo, aphathwe indibaniselwano iziyobisi ezifana 'Furosemide "yaye" Veroshpiron "ngokuyimfuneko elibukhali mihla le uchama kwimveliso.

Ukuba womchamo ezingenamandla, kwaye ukudumba liyaqhubeka inkqubela, kwaye kukho ukusilela yokuphefumla, ugqirha wakho isigqibo kokususa kolwelo evela nemingxuma esiswini kunye pleural usebenzisa thoraco- kunye thoracentesis.

unyango nokudumba usebenzisa amayeza abantu

Kuba unyango nokudumba, kwenzeke ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo, uthabathe amagqabi emithi ye ezinde kulingane, eyaphukileyo, inokongezwa kuyo inani elifanayo kwengca kunye cleavers imbewu parsley. Yokususa ukuba agaye yaye omnye icephe lo mxube kwi kwitoti amanzi abilayo. Nokubandakanywa ukuthatha ngohlobo ubushushu amaxesha 3-4 ngosuku ikomityi ngekota.

Nokufakwa amagqabi edandelion Ngamana kakuhle bahlukane ukufukuka.

isiphelo

Izigulane badla ukubuza lo mbuzo: "? Anasarca - yintoni na" ngoku Kuye kwacaca ukuba oku kwingxaki ngokohlobo ukudumba zengqondo okubangela izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngelo nealam nakancinane oku ngezifo, kufuneka ngoko nangoko udibane nogqirha ukuze intlungu kakhulu.