Yintoni umahluko ixesha Ukraine: Enye iyure okanye ezimbini?

Yomahluko wexesha Ukraine Ukwacinga abantu abaninzi eRashiya. Amaninzi, le umba zidida abahambi kunye nabantu zoshishino abafuna ukuhamba, iminxeba kunye nokuqeshwa schedule. Kodwa abantu kude ulawulo loshishino kunye nexesha umbuzo enjalo umdla, kuba baseRashiya abaninzi izalamane nabahlobo kweli lizwe elingummelwane. Ngoko ke yintoni umahluko ixesha Ukraine ngoku?

Inyathelo phambili kunye namanyathelo ezimbini emva

Ukususela kwimihla yiSoviet Union wonke ummi ngamandla kwaye, emva koko, amazwe emva kokuba nahlukene, ndandisazi ukuba clock e Kiev kunye eMoscow ukubonisa ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Umahluko yendawo iintolo kangangeenkulungwane ezichaza yokuba ikomkhulu Russia "ungxamile ukuhlala 'xa kuthelekiswa ne umzalwana wakhe ngeyure enye.

Ngoko, umahluko ixesha phakathi eMoscow naseKiev yimizuzu engama-60. Noko ke, abantu abaninzi mazwe omabini badidekile kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenxa yokuba ixesha eyadlulayo umahluko linyuke iiyure ezimbini, wabuyela emva koko ukuba amandla kwakhona eliqhelekileyo kubantu umahluko.

Ukuba umahluko ilixa ngathi linye - nanjengokwesimo, nto leyo ibangwa ukucanda ixesha, naluphi na utshintsho ngapha nangapha - kuba umdlalo ka "weewotshi enkulu" abangakwaziyo isigqibo malunga nombuzo eRashiya lenguqu ukuya ebizwa ngokuba "zasehlotyeni" yaye "nobusika 'ixesha .

Kutheni kumazwe ahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo amaxesha?

Umhlaba - kuba iplanethi elikhulu nommandla wayo ibekwe 251 ilizwe. Kuninzi kubo izowuni yexesha enye. Kodwa abanye omkhulu kangangokuba intsimi yabo kuxhomekeke apho ixesha emininzi.

iplanethi yethu yahlulwe kumacandelo 24, icandelo ngalinye ingqamana kwexesha ixabiso isihlobo ukuba ithe cwaka zero, nto leyo kwindawo yokuqala ukuze kubalwe. Oku kuchaza umahluko ngexesha evela Ukraine kunye namanye amazwe ehlabathi, ngokunjalo phakathi Russia ngokwayo.

imicu Balani are esiqu. Kodwa eli candelo aqhelekileyo kakhulu, yaye ngokufuthi imigca nga "ukuhamba" kumacala ahlukeneyo. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba imida States kunye neeyunithi zawo zolawulo ncam. Ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ubomi umphakathi kwezinye iingingqi ayilungiswanga kancinane, kuyanceda ukunqanda uphazamiseko.

Kwilizwe lethu, njengokuba abaninzi njengoko elinanye ixesha imimandla baseUnited States naseKhanada - ezintandathu. Ngoko ke, nkqu lizwe elifanayo edla ngokwenzeka ixesha umahluko. Iyonke amazwe ezisithoba, kodwa omnye wabo avareji ngexesha elinye, ukudala kwizowuni yexesha olunye wonke ummandla (China).

Yiyiphi zone ixesha Ukraine?

kukho inkqubo eyodwa lula yokulungisa ixesha kuyo, kwaye ixesha imiselwa kwilizwe elithile. ke isikali ebizwa Ixesha olulungelelanisiweyo Universal (UTC). Ngokutsho kwakhe, izowuni yexesha ngasinye eyabelwe ixesha yakhe ithe cwaka inkulumbuso - yinto ingongoma reference kunye nexesha imimandla ehlabathini koMhlaba lixabiso entle okanye embi. Lwaba ukuthetha, icandelo elinye - umahluko iyure enye phakathi esiqu imalunga 15 degrees.

ixesha Kiev ibalwa isekelwe kwinto yokuba Ukraine ukho ngokwezowuni yexesha kwisikali nebizwa ngokuba UTC + 2, Kiev esebenza-ebizwa ngokuba vostochnovropeyskoe ixesha.

Ngu imilinganiselo Russia, Ukraine - ilizwe elincinane. Kwangaxeshanye - oku urhulumente inkulu eYurophu, nangona kwi efanayo yonke inxalenye yayo lizwe (Transcarpathia) yi kwindawo okokuqala, yaye ezinye seDonetsk, Luhansk neKharkiv iingingqi ziphantsi izowuni yexesha okwesithathu, nje, echaza ixesha eMoscow.

imimandla Ixesha e Russia

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, kwi-Russian Federation, elona nani likhulu imimandla ixesha onke amazwe ehlabathini. indawo yayo sisukela entshona ukuya empuma, anadary i eKaliningrad agcinwe kwindawo okokuqala, yaye apho ise eMpuma Ekude, ixabiso isikali uchazwa UTC + 12.

Eli umahluko kwexesha - oku buyinto emangalisayo. Abantu ngamanye amaxesha siba nobunzima kakhulu, kuba kufuneka sihlale nomini, ubuhlobo kunye nobudlelwane kwezoshishino nje kuphela mgama, kodwa umahluko onjalo omkhulu ixesha mini, kuba xa eMoscow usuku, ngoko e Krasnoyarsk sele ngokuhlwa, yaye Magadan - kube sebusuku.

Noko ke, ixesha eMoscow umiselwa indawo kwekomkhulu Russia kwimaphu. Kungenxa kwindawo yexesha lesithathu (UTC + 3).

Kutheni phakathi Ukraine neRashiya iiyure ezimbini umahluko xesha?

Umntu ngamnye uluvo lwakhe phezu iiyure translation indlela kwilizwe lethu. Abachasi kunye nabaxhasi yale nkqubo yahlulwe kwiinkampu ezimbini alwayo. ngentliziyo Ngoxa oosonzululwazi, abezoqoqosho kunye nabantu abanengqondo nejonga ukuxhasa ingcamango lenguqu ukuya 'ubusika "yaye" zasehlotyeni "xesha, uninzi lwabantu - kuba likhankanya nxamnye.

Esona sizathu siphambili isimo sengqondo - yinto koxinzelelo abantu. Lungelelanisa ukuya kwixesha elitsha kunzima ukuba abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Ngoko ke, hlale kukho amanyathelo owiso, leyo ziyahluka ikhondo ngandlel ngocwangco yezinto. Oku kwenzeka ngo-2009, xa Russian Federation wala ukuguqulela iintolo ngoNovemba. Ngelo xesha, amanye amazwe abaye bakwenza oko. Kwaba ngoko ukuba umahluko ixesha Ukraine kwaye iiyure ezimbini. Imiphumo yezigqibo iye oluxubeneyo kakhulu, yaye kungekudala urhulumente wagqiba kwelokuba aqalise ukuguqulela iintolo.

Ikati emahlathini, owathi ngenxa zokubasa

iiyure translation ukufundiswa yasekwindla nemvula yasentwasahlobo wazalwa ngaphezu kwekhulu eyadlulayo. UK okokuqala ukwenza inkqubo enjalo, nangona ingcamango koqoqosho eso engeyiyo British kunye amaMelika, kodwa kunokuba uBhenjamin Franklin. Ngoko ayimangalisi, kodwa inkqubo translation shooter iyabetheleleka kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini jikelele (amazwe 78 ukuguqulela iintolo kabini ngonyaka). Kodwa mvanje kukho umkhwa ukuba masiyeke isithethe, ngoko kumazwe ahlukeneyo akwazi ukutshintsha ngakumbi umahluko ixesha. Ukraine, Russia, kumazwe eBaltic zibe kwimeko eliphakathi kwaye akezi isigqibo sokugqibela. Kodwa e Georgia, Belarus, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan kunye namanye amazwe aliqela angabamelwane of Russia yenguqu ukuba wala "busika" ixesha ixesha elide.