Zemvelo ummandla Bryansk

ummandla Bryansk ligubungela ummandla km 34857, ikota leyo ehlanganiswa amahlathi. Enkosi kubo, ke udla ngokubizwa ngokuba "emiphungeni yaseYurophu", oko kukuthi yi akukho kuthetha kukubaxwa. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ummandla Bryansk, kuquka zendalo, umdla kunye ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ke abakhenkethi abaninzi abavela kwezinye iingingqi of Russia kunye namazwe angabamelwane.

Nerusso-Desnyanskoye ehlathini

Le Biosphere Reserve yi imimandla yinxalenye prirodoohranyaemyh phantsi kwephiko le-UNESCO. core yayo ithathwa reserve "Bryansk ihlathi", ahlanganise indawo 12.186 yeehektare. Entshona-Nesrusso Desnyanskoye ihlathi emlanjeni Navlya kuphela, yaye emntla - Desna. Ngomhla kummandla ezinika eziphambili endalo kummandla Bryansk ikhula iintlobo zemithi 37 kunye neentlobo ityholwana 39. Ngokusisiseko, ungabona nomgalagala ndawonye, um-oki, uthuthu, ezinde, Aspen kunye nespruce. Wabalasela kukuba Nerusso-Desnyanskoye ehlathini na ngeendawo eziseleyo kuphela zokuhlala zendalo kweentlobo 10 nezinqolamthi yaseYurophu.

Ngokwahlukileyo ngokoluvo abathile baseRashiya ukuba "Bryansk hlathi" inyathi ubomi, aninako ukumbona apho. Isibakala sokuba experiment kukuba resettle izilwanyana ukuya kwingingqi, eyaqala ngo-1996, akuphumelelanga. Ngenxa yokunqongophala sokwenza amadlelo, inyathi waqalisa bagqogqa amabhoma kwiilali akhiwe emhlabeni "Bryansk yasehlathini". Xa kwanyanzeleka ukuba kude kude nendawo abantu, izilwanyana waqalisa ukufa omnye emva komnye ingozi kunye asilotyala abangenamvume.

jikelele silwane

Ukutyelela ezinomtsalane eziphambili endalo kummandla Bryansk - Nerusso-Desnyansky ihlathi - kuya kuba umdla kubalandeli ukubukela izilwanyana zasendle endaweni yawo yemvelo. Ebekelwe bucala iintlobo njengangoku ekhaya 500 izinambuzane, iintlobo-30 zeentlanzi, 12 - eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, yaye-10 - iintaka. Phakathi urchins eziphilayo ezanyisayo khona ukuze kuphawulwe zeHimalaya, shrews eziqhelekileyo, abamenzelayo, amalulwane iinkuni, bat Daubenton kaThixo, ithoni-zezikhumba, ingcuka, impungutye, marten, amaxhama, yasendle, ixhama ebomvu, nelinqa, nembila, iiproteins esiqhelekileyo, iilynx emlanjeni, ezibomvu kunye a vole amanzi kunye mouse yellow-ilukhuni.

Ekoekskursii

Ukuze ubone izinto zemvelo kummandla Bryansk umdla kakhulu, kungcono ukutyelela reserve Nesrusso-Desnyanskoye nemihlaba yeenkuni kwi njengeqela elilungelelanisiweyo. ukhenketho ethandwayo kakhulu ubude indlela eziphilayo 640 m, "Indlu yethu - Bryansk yasehlathini". Isebenza kwi ukutyibilika ngomthi zixhotyiswe kunye nezaziso, kwaye ubude iyure-1 nemizuzu engama-20.

Ngexesha excursion abakhenkethi baziswa ukugcina imbali kunye nemikhwa abemi balo. Ekubeni trail ubaleka ecaleni lomlambo entilini Terebushka, abatyeleli bucala singaziboni umsebenzi beaver. Ekupheleni abatyeleli Uhambo bayamenywa ukuba ukubukela imovie malunga izilwanyana bahlala "Bryansk yasehlathini", wadala ngokusekelwe idatha video afunyenwe migibe camera efakwe kwi reserve.

"Imbali kwaqala"

Ukuthetha ngezinto zendalo ezinomtsalane Bryansk kunye nommandla Bryansk, singasathethi intshukumo enamandla wokuthand eyaqala ehlathini wengingqi kwiMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Funda okungakumbi ngalo ungakwazi, uthathe uhambo "imbali yabanqolobi", nto leyo ethatha indawo kwi umzila ngokukhethekileyo yaxhobisa kufuphi nelali Smelizh.

Xa behamba uhambo uxelela amabali taare luqalile 13 eyalwa kwezi ndawo. Umzila uphela ooronta ngokutsha, leyo wagcinwa kwisibhedlele elithile. Ukongeza, abathathi-nxaxheba babonisa ezithathu Ilitye sakhiwe imbeko ukusebenza yokuqala ngoma odumileyo "Shumel kakhulu Bryansk Forest".

lesikhumbuzo Natural "Bologna"

Le ndawo ekhuselweyo ka-2995 eehektare ise kwisithili Klintsovsky, km 20 entshonalanga ukusuka kwisixeko Klintsy. It ibaluleke ngamazwe, njengoko nezityalo intsimi zikhula iintlobo ezininzi ezinqabileyo uyakwazi ukubona izilwanyana ezidweliswe kwi-Red Book of Russia kunye nommandla Bryansk.

"Ozerki"

Natural Monument yinxalenye nature reserve "Bryansk ihlathi". "Namachibi" ibekwe km 4 kumzantsi-ntshona loo dolophana Kokorevka Suzemsky District. It is a iphecana Bog eye lacustrine imvelaphi engqongwe ehlathini enyulu. Intsimi of "Ozerki" - yindawo enkulu abalandeli nokhenketho olujongene nokusingqongileyo, apho uyakwazi ukubona iintaka ezinqabileyo, kwakunye amakhowa kunye namaqunube, nto idume zommandla Bryansk.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Photo of isixeko Bryansk

Xa iziko yolawulo mmandla, abakhenkethi ungakwazi:

1. Ndwendwela i "iinightingale" ipaki. ummandla wayo Barrow yokungafi, olusekelwe phezu ilizwe emangcwabeni amajoni wafela inkululeko ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe. Ukongezelela, "I Nightingale" i kumgangatho kujongwa ungenza iimbono ezimangalisayo ephangaleleyo yesixeko kuyo.
2. Tyelela i Renaissance Church (Idilesi: Bezhitskaya, 263.). Ibandla le ijikelezwe emahlathini, imifanekiso abalaseleyo mazifakwe kwi imvelaphi yayo. Ukongeza, ebandleni zinginginya wambi Ikonsathi umculo engcwele.
3. Hlola Mining and St Nicholas Church (Idilesi: Arsenal, 8.). Le tempile yakhiwa ngo-1751 kwi-isimbo Naryshkin ezimbejembeje kwaye ibekwe phezu kwentaba malunga kuMoses entabeni.
4. Rise entabeni esimbaxa abathethelele. It is a lesikhumbuzo imbeko isikhumbuzo 1000th lomzi, kwaye ngezantsi nje Peresvet lesikhumbuzo mbaleki.

Ezinye izinto ezinomtsalane Bryansk kummandla inkcazelo

Ngenxa yesimo yayo cross-komda mmandla rhoqo wahlasela ubunzima ngethuba imfazwe. Kulo mba, ezinika zembali kunye nenkcubeko ummandla Bryansk musa ayahlukanga kudala. Noko ke, abalandeli excursions efundisayo apho elinde:

• Friendship Monument e Klimovo. Le yokuqamba ibekwe njenge sikhumbuzo inviolability ubuhlobo Russian, Belarusians kwaye Ukraine ndawo apho imida yamazwe amathathu phambana.
• Umfanekiso Park Tolstoy kwi-Red Horn (Pochepsky weSithili). Ukuyiphi myuziyam yombhali odumileyo, iindwendwe zakhe ukuba mnandi ukuthatha imifanekiso kwisiqalo lengoma ngamaplanga ombiwe komboko, imithi eyomileyo.
• isakhiwo iSikhumbuzo Khatsun. Yindawo buhlungu isebenza njengesikhumbuzo kukangaphi 1941 amaNazi abulala abantu bengingqi malunga 1,000 3 luqalile babulala amajoni German.

Ngoku uyazi apho zemvelo kummandla edume Bryansk. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo e zonke iimbombo Russia, ngoko ke ukhenketho zasekhaya unalo amandla enkulu ezingasetyenziswanga kwilizwe lethu.